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Isabella Santos

Both Claiming 0 on W-4 forms but still owing taxes every year - why?

I'm at my wits end looking at our tax situation again. This feels totally backwards to me. My husband and I both claim 0 allowances on our W-4 forms at work, which I thought meant they'd withhold MORE than enough taxes throughout the year. I was under the impression that claiming 0 meant the max would be taken out, then when we file jointly with our 3 kids plus mortgage interest and other deductions, we'd get a nice refund. But nope! For the third year in a row, we OWE money! We're talking about $2,800 this time, which is killing our budget. What gives? If we're both claiming the maximum withholding (0 allowances), why isn't enough being withheld to cover our tax liability? Shouldn't the withholding tables account for married couples filing jointly at our income levels? I just don't understand why they don't take enough out during the year when we've specifically asked them to take the MOST out by claiming 0. Is there something else we need to do on our W-4s? Do we need to request additional withholding? I'm so confused and frustrated with this whole process.

The W-4 system is actually more complicated than most people realize. Just claiming "0" doesn't necessarily mean the right amount will be withheld for your specific situation. Here's why you might still owe: 1. The withholding tables aren't perfect. They make assumptions about your total household income, but don't account for when both spouses work at similar income levels (which can push you into a higher tax bracket). 2. The "0" allowance system was actually replaced in 2020 with a new W-4 form that doesn't use allowances anymore. If you haven't updated your W-4s since then, you might be operating on an outdated system. 3. Having 3 kids gives you tax benefits, but those benefits might not be automatically factored into your withholding if you haven't specified them on the newer W-4 forms. 4. You might have other income sources (investments, side gigs, etc.) that aren't having taxes withheld. The good news is this is fixable! I'd recommend both you and your spouse complete new W-4 forms. On Step 2, check the box for "two jobs" if you earn similar amounts, or use the worksheet for more precision. And make sure to claim your children in Step 3 of the form.

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Wait, so the old allowances system is gone completely? We definitely haven't updated our W-4s in years. Is that why this keeps happening? And do we each claim all 3 kids on our separate W-4s or split them somehow?

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Yes, the allowances system was completely redesigned in 2020. The new form is much more straightforward but requires updating. The old "0 allowances" approach simply doesn't translate to the new system. For your children, only one spouse should claim them on their W-4. Typically, it makes sense for the higher-earning spouse to claim the children in Step 3 of their form. The other spouse would not list the children on their form. If you both claim them, you'd be double-counting the tax benefit during withholding, which would result in too little being withheld.

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After dealing with a similar issue for years, I finally found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it completely changed how I handle my withholding. The site analyzed our tax returns, identified exactly why we were underwithholding despite claiming "0" (turns out it was the two-income household issue), and gave us customized W-4 instructions. What I like best is that it projected our taxes for next year and told us exactly what to put on each line of our new W-4s. My husband and I both make about the same salary, and apparently that's a big reason standard withholding wasn't enough. We implemented their suggestions in February last year and ended up with a small refund instead of owing $3,400 like the previous year.

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Does this service actually work with the new W-4 form? Because the new form confuses me WAY more than the old one did. I've been guessing at what to put on it since they changed it.

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I'm skeptical about these tax services... how does it know what your actual tax situation will be for the upcoming year? Tax laws change, income changes, etc. Did it just look at your past returns or actually help with projections?

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Yes, it's specifically designed for the new W-4 form. It walks you through all the sections and explains what each part means in normal human language. I used to be totally confused by the two-jobs worksheet but it made it super simple. It uses your past tax returns as a starting point, but then lets you adjust for expected changes in income, new children, different deductions, etc. You can even test different scenarios like "what if I get a $5K raise" or "what if we have another child." It recalculates everything instantly and updates the W-4 instructions. The projections were pretty spot-on for us last year.

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I was super skeptical about using tax software for W-4 planning, but after another year of owing when I thought I'd get a refund, I finally tried taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here. Have to admit I was impressed! I've been using TurboTax for years but it never explained WHY I kept owing despite claiming zero allowances. The site immediately identified that my spouse and I both have workplace retirement plans and itemize deductions, which was messing up our withholding calculations. We followed their W-4 recommendations, including adding a specific extra withholding amount on line 4(c), and it's working! Our last paychecks show we're on track to break even this year instead of owing $2K+ again. If you're in the "claim zero but still owe" club like I was, definitely worth checking out!

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I had this EXACT same problem for years until I learned about Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I kept owing despite both of us claiming zero, and I desperately needed to talk to someone at the IRS about fixing our withholding properly, but could never get through on their phone lines. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I'd previously spent HOURS on hold and getting disconnected. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The IRS agent walked me through exactly what we needed to do on our W-4s (turns out we needed to specify additional withholding because we both earn similar salaries). It was such a relief to finally talk to someone who could actually help instead of just guessing year after year.

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How does this even work? I thought it was literally impossible to get through to the IRS. Do they have some special number or something?

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Yeah right. No way this actually works. I've tried calling the IRS dozens of times over the years and it's always the same story - wait on hold for 2+ hours then get disconnected. If this service could really get through, the IRS would have shut it down by now.

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They use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent actually picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to that agent. No special number - they're just waiting in the queue for you. I was super skeptical too! I figured it was either a scam or wouldn't work. But I was desperate after owing for the third year in a row despite claiming zero. The IRS agent I spoke with was incredibly helpful and explained that the "married filing jointly" withholding tables assume only one spouse works, which is why we kept owing. She helped me calculate the exact additional withholding amount we needed.

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I have to publicly eat my words about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it as a last resort because I was so frustrated with my withholding situation. It actually worked exactly as advertised. I got a text when an IRS agent was reached (took about 40 minutes in my case), then my phone rang and I was talking to a real live human at the IRS. The agent looked at my previous returns and explained that my wife and I were both using the "Married" withholding rate on our old W-4s, which assumes a single-income household. With two similar incomes, we needed to either use "Married but withhold at higher Single rate" on the old forms or check the "Two Jobs" box on the new W-4. Saved me from another year of surprise tax bills. Still can't believe it worked!

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Have you and your spouse considered filing as "married filing separately" instead of jointly? Sometimes that can be more beneficial depending on your specific situation.

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We've never tried that. Would it actually save us money? I always thought filing jointly was better when you have kids. Does filing separately change how much should be withheld during the year?

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Filing separately usually results in a higher total tax bill for most couples, especially those with children. The tax brackets are less favorable, and you lose several valuable credits including child tax credits, earned income credit, education credits, and more. It's rarely the better option unless one spouse has unusual circumstances like income-based student loan payments. What would help your withholding issue is adjusting your W-4 forms correctly. The problem isn't your filing status but how your employer is calculating withholding throughout the year. The new W-4 has a specific checkbox in Step 2 for couples where both spouses work, which will increase your withholding to the correct amount.

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Do either of you have any additional income that isn't having taxes withheld? Like investments, freelance work, rental properties? Even small amounts can add up and throw off your withholding if taxes aren't being paid on them throughout the year.

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This happened to me! I was doing some small freelance jobs on the side (made about $6k for the year) and didn't realize I needed to be making quarterly estimated tax payments. Ended up owing over $1,200 when I thought I'd get a refund. Now I just have extra withheld from my regular paycheck to cover the freelance income.

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This is such a common problem! The key issue is that the withholding tables assume you're the only earner in your household when you select "Married." When both spouses work and earn similar amounts, you end up in higher tax brackets than the withholding calculations expect. Here's what you need to do immediately: 1. **Update both W-4 forms** - The new 2020+ W-4 is completely different from the old allowances system. You both need to fill out fresh forms. 2. **Check the "Two Jobs" box** - In Step 2 of the new W-4, there's a checkbox for couples where both spouses work. This automatically adjusts your withholding upward. 3. **Only ONE spouse claims the kids** - Don't both claim your 3 children. The higher earner should claim them in Step 3, the other spouse leaves it blank. 4. **Consider extra withholding** - You can specify an additional dollar amount to be withheld each paycheck in Step 4(c). Based on owing $2,800, you might want each of you to have an extra $50-75 withheld per paycheck. The IRS also has a withholding calculator on their website that can help you figure out the exact amounts. Don't let this drag on another year - update those W-4s now and you should see the difference in your next paychecks!

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This is incredibly helpful! I had no idea about the "Two Jobs" checkbox - that explains so much. Quick question though: when you say the higher earner should claim the kids, what if we make almost exactly the same amount? Like within $2-3k of each other? Does it matter which one of us claims them then? Also, is there a rule of thumb for calculating that extra withholding amount in Step 4(c)? You mentioned $50-75 per paycheck but I'm not sure how to figure out what's right for our situation specifically.

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When you earn nearly the same amount, it really doesn't matter which spouse claims the children - the tax benefit will be identical either way. I'd just pick whoever has the slightly higher income or whoever processes payroll changes faster at their company. For the extra withholding calculation, here's a simple method: Take the amount you owed last year ($2,800) and divide by the total number of paychecks you both receive annually. So if you're both paid bi-weekly (26 paychecks each = 52 total), that's $2,800 ÷ 52 = about $54 per paycheck total. You could split this evenly ($27 each) or have one person withhold the full amount. But honestly, I'd start with just updating to the new W-4s with the "Two Jobs" box checked first. That alone might fix most of your underwithholding issue. You can always add extra withholding later if needed, but the two-jobs adjustment is usually pretty significant. The IRS withholding calculator at irs.gov/W4App can give you the most precise numbers if you want to get really accurate with it.

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This is exactly what happened to us! We were in the same boat - both claiming 0 on our old W-4s and still owing every year. The problem is that "married" withholding assumes only one spouse works, so when you both have jobs with similar incomes, you end up in higher tax brackets than expected. Here's what finally fixed it for us: We both filled out brand new W-4 forms and checked the "Two Jobs" box in Step 2. That single checkbox made a huge difference! We also made sure only one of us claimed our kids (I claimed all three since my salary is slightly higher), and the other spouse left Step 3 blank. Since you owed $2,800 this year, you might also want to add some extra withholding in Step 4(c) just to be safe. We added $40 per paycheck each after our first year with the new forms, and now we get a small refund instead of owing. Don't wait - update those W-4s right away! Your HR departments should have the current forms, and you'll see the increased withholding in your next paychecks.

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Thank you so much for sharing your experience! This gives me hope that we can actually fix this mess. I'm definitely going to talk to HR tomorrow about getting new W-4 forms for both of us. One quick question - when you added that extra $40 per paycheck in Step 4(c), did you notice a big difference in your take-home pay? I'm trying to figure out if we can afford to have that much extra withheld, especially since we're already dealing with this unexpected $2,800 tax bill eating into our budget. Also, did you use the IRS withholding calculator that others mentioned, or did you just estimate the $40 amount? I want to make sure we get this right this time!

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