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One thing nobody mentioned yet - make sure you check if you need to file a Spanish tax return too! Many countries require non-residents to file tax returns for investment income earned there. Spain has something called the "Modelo 210" for non-residents with Spanish-source income. If you've already paid Spanish taxes on those stock gains, you'll want documentation of that to claim your foreign tax credit on your US return.
Is there a threshold for this Spanish filing requirement? I have a very small investment account in Spain (under ā¬1000) and wondering if I need to bother with this.
Yes, there is a threshold, but it's based on your income, not account size. If your Spanish-source income is below about ā¬1,600 annually, you're generally exempt from filing the Modelo 210. However, rules can change and there are exceptions, so it's worth double-checking with a Spanish tax advisor if you're uncertain. When I had a similar situation, I found that even though I wasn't required to file in Spain, having documentation from my Spanish bank about any tax they withheld was crucial for claiming my US foreign tax credit correctly. Ask your bank for an annual tax statement ("certificado fiscal anual") to help with your US filing.
Anyone know if the US-Spain tax treaty has special provisions for capital gains? I know some treaties treat them differently than regular income.
Yes, the US-Spain tax treaty does address capital gains. Generally, under Article 13, capital gains from selling stocks are only taxable in your country of residence. So if you're a US resident, technically only the US should tax these gains. However, Spain might still withhold taxes, and you'd need to use Form 1116 to claim the foreign tax credit. As always with international tax, there are exceptions and complications. For example, if the Spanish company derives most of its value from real estate in Spain, different rules might apply.
Long-time practitioner here. Everyone's giving software advice but honestly, the most important factor isn't which software but how much training you get on it. I've used ATX for 15 years and it handles everything from basic to complex returns, including multi-state and PTE. Look for a software company that offers comprehensive training and excellent support during tax season. ATX may not be as flashy as some others, but their support is top-notch, and that matters more than anything when you're in the middle of a complex return with a deadline looming.
What about the interface though? I tried ATX at a previous firm and found the navigation really clunky. Has it improved in recent years?
The interface has definitely improved over the last few versions. They did a major update about 2 years ago that streamlined a lot of the navigation issues. It's still not as pretty as some competitors, but functionality-wise it's much better. They've also added a really nice client dashboard that gives you at-a-glance status updates on all your returns, which has been surprisingly helpful for practice management. The learning curve is shorter than it used to be, but I still recommend taking advantage of their training resources to get the most out of it.
Don't overlook Lacerte if you're planning to grow into complex returns. Yes, it's pricier than Drake, but there's a reason most large practices use either Lacerte or Ultra Tax for complex work. I switched from Drake to Lacerte 3 years ago and would never go back. The time savings on complex returns more than pays for the higher cost. Multi-state returns are much easier, and the PTE handling is stellar. The tax research integration alone saves me hours on tricky situations.
Anyone else having issues with tax software not correctly identifying long-term vs short-term capital gains when you enter 12/31/23? My software keeps defaulting some of these to short-term even though the purchase dates are clearly from 2021. I have to manually override each transaction!
Which software are you using? I had the same issue with H&R Block last year but this year it seems fixed. Try entering the acquisition date as 01/01/2021 instead of 1/1/21 - sometimes the date format inconsistency causes problems.
I'm using TaxAct. The weird thing is that it's only happening on some transactions, not all of them. I'll try your suggestion about the acquisition date format! I've been using month/day/year but maybe it needs the leading zeros. It's just so tedious to fix each one when I have about 40 transactions from 12/31/23.
Is anyone else's brain just automatically typing 123123 for everything now? I accidentally put it as the date on a check yesterday š Tax season is officially melting my brain!
HAHAHA I did the same thing on an email to a client! I typed "As of 123123" instead of today's date. And I keep reading the number on receipts as dates now. Tax season madness is real!
Something I learned the hard way - don't forget about state taxes too! I only saved for federal and got hit with a big state bill. Depending on where you live it can be another 5-10% on top of the federal taxes.
This is such a good point. I live in Washington state so we don't have income tax, but when I moved from Oregon I got a nasty surprise tax bill because I didn't realize how different the systems were.
Exactly! The state differences are huge. I moved from Tennessee (no state income tax) to California (high state income tax) and didn't adjust my savings strategy. Big mistake! Just remember that the general 25-30% rule people mention is usually just for federal taxes and self-employment tax. You need to add your state's rate on top of that.
Don't forget you'll need to track all your income too. Most platforms like YouTube, TikTok, Instagram etc. won't send you a 1099 form unless you make over $600 from them individually, but you still legally have to report ALL income even if it's just $20. I use a simple spreadsheet to track earnings from different platforms every month. Makes tax time way less stressful! Also helps with seeing which platforms are actually worth your time.
Miguel Alvarez
22 Just a pro tip from someone who's been doing this a while - take screenshots of all your Fiverr receipts and keep them in a dedicated folder. The IRS has been increasingly interested in gig economy stuff, and having those records easily accessible has saved me during an audit. Also, you might want to look into if your state has different requirements than federal. Some states have lower thresholds for 1099 reporting than the $600 federal one. I got caught by this in Washington a couple years back.
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Miguel Alvarez
ā¢1 Thanks for the tip about the screenshots! Does it matter if I save them digitally or should I print them out? And I hadn't even thought about state requirements being different. I'm in California - anyone know if they have different rules?
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Miguel Alvarez
ā¢22 Digital records are fine as long as they're organized and accessible if you ever need them. I keep mine in a cloud folder organized by year and vendor just to be safe. California generally follows the federal $600 threshold for 1099-NEC reporting. However, if you're registered with the CA Employment Development Department, they have some specific reporting requirements. The main thing in California is making sure you're properly distinguishing between contractors and employees - they're pretty strict about worker classification with their AB5 law.
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Miguel Alvarez
3 Has anyone used the built-in expense tracking in QuickBooks Self-Employed for managing Fiverr purchases? I'm trying to decide if it's worth switching from my current spreadsheet method.
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Miguel Alvarez
ā¢10 I use QuickBooks Self-Employed and it's been pretty good for tracking all my freelancer expenses. It connects to your bank/credit card and automatically categorizes most transactions. The nice thing is you can tag Fiverr expenses as "contractor payments via platform" so it's clear they don't need 1099s at tax time.
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