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One thing nobody mentioned - your 401k plan administrator might have stricter requirements than the IRS for CARES Act withdrawals. My Fidelity plan required me to provide documentation of childcare expenses upfront before approving my withdrawal, even though the law only requires self-certification. Double check with your plan administrator before assuming you can just self-certify without any paperwork. Some are more strict than others!
That's weird, my 401k is through Vanguard and they literally just had me check a box saying I qualified under the CARES Act. No documentation required at all. I wonder if different companies have different policies?
Yes, each 401k administrator sets their own verification policies. Fidelity was being extra cautious with my company's plan, but Vanguard and others often just require the checkbox as you mentioned. It varies widely by both the administrator and sometimes even by the specific employer's plan. The actual IRS guidelines only require self-certification, but plan administrators can add their own layer of verification if they choose to. Always best to check directly with your specific plan before proceeding.
Just want to add something important - the CARES Act withdrawal option had a deadline of December 30, 2020. You can't actually take a CARES Act distribution anymore. The tax treatment aspects (spreading income over 3 years and the repayment option) are still relevant if you already took a distribution, but new withdrawals wouldn't qualify for the special treatment.
Wait seriously? I thought the CARES Act provisions were extended! This completely changes things for me. So there's no special COVID-related withdrawal option for 401ks anymore?
That's mostly correct, but there's a small caveat. While the general CARES Act withdrawal deadline was December 30, 2020, some COVID-related relief provisions were extended through other legislation. However, the specific 401k withdrawal provisions with penalty waivers and extended repayment options did indeed expire.
One thing nobody's mentioned - you should check your state's Department of Labor website about worker misclassification. Some states are REALLY aggressive about going after companies that misclassify employees as contractors because they lose tax revenue. In my state (MA), I filed a complaint when something similar happened, and the state went after the company, not me. They ended up having to pay penalties AND reimburse me for the taxes I shouldn't have had to pay. Worth looking into alongside the federal options others have suggested.
That's really helpful! I'm in Illinois - do you know if they're pretty good about this kind of thing? I've never filed any kind of complaint before.
Illinois actually has a pretty strong stance on worker misclassification! They have a specific task force called the Illinois Task Force on Misclassification that investigates these exact situations. You can file a complaint through the Illinois Department of Labor. The state takes these issues seriously because misclassification costs them tax revenue and deprives workers of benefits and protections. The complaint process is straightforward - you'll need to provide information about the company, your working arrangement, and copies of any documentation you have (pay stubs, text messages about scheduling, etc). Even without recorded conversations, your description of the working relationship can be enough for them to investigate.
Don't forget you can also deduct any legitimate business expenses to reduce that tax bill! If you paid for your own cleaning supplies, mileage driving between houses, special clothing/uniforms, portion of cell phone used for work, etc. Those are all deductible business expenses that can significantly reduce your self-employment income.
This! When I was a house cleaner, I tracked my mileage between client houses (NOT from home to first job or last job to home, that's commuting), and all my supplies. Reduced my taxable income by almost 40%. Even if you didn't track it at the time, you can reconstruct reasonable estimates with calendar entries, texts arranging jobs, etc.
I e-filed on April 1st and it took almost 4 days to get accepted - and that was almost two weeks ago when volume was lower. The closer we get to the deadline, the slower everything gets. The IRS systems are probably getting hammered right now with last-minute filers. One thing to check - did you verify last year's AGI correctly? That's a common reason for delays or rejections, especially if you filed with a different service last year.
Thanks for the perspective! I did double-check my AGI from last year since I switched from paper filing to electronic. I actually had to dig out my old return to make sure I had the number right. Sounds like I just need to be patient for a couple more days.
Glad you verified that! Another tip is to create an account on the IRS website if you haven't already. Sometimes you can see the status of your return there before your tax software updates. The "Where's My Refund" tool won't help until your return is accepted, but having the account set up now will save you time later.
Anyone else notice that TurboTax seems way slower with updates than other services? My friend and I filed on the same day (last Friday) - she used FreeTaxUSA and got her acceptance within 12 hours. I'm still waiting for TurboTax to update my status.
I've used both and noticed the same thing! I think TurboTax only updates their status a few times a day while some of the others check more frequently. The actual processing time at the IRS is probably the same.
9 Check your W-4 forms! If you claimed "exempt" or had too many allowances, that could explain the underwithholding. I had the same issue last year when I accidentally checked the wrong box on my W-4.
6 How do I check what I put on my W-4? Do I need to ask HR for a copy? And if that's the problem, can I still fix my current tax return or is it too late?
9 You can ask your employer's HR or payroll department for a copy of your W-4 on file. They should be able to provide it or at least tell you what you selected. For your current tax return, if you've already filed it and the calculations are correct based on what was actually withheld, you can't change the outcome now. The tax bill is based on your actual income and withholding for the year. However, you can immediately submit a new W-4 to fix the problem for this year so you don't end up in the same situation next April.
13 Did you check if you're eligible for the Earned Income Tax Credit? At your income level, especially if you have dependents, you might qualify and it could reduce what you owe significantly!
2 The EITC is refundable too, so it could actually give you money back instead of just reducing what you owe! But I think there are age requirements if you don't have kids - you have to be at least 25 but under 65 to qualify without dependents.
Sergio Neal
Don't forget about the Earned Income Tax Credit too! If your income is below certain thresholds, you might qualify for this on top of the Child Tax Credit. For 2024 taxes (filing in 2025), a married couple with one child can earn up to about $53,120 and still get some EITC benefit. It phases out gradually as income increases. With your combined income of $78,000, you're probably over the limit, but if one of you took unpaid leave that reduced your annual income, it might be worth checking. The EITC can be worth up to $3,995 with one child for 2024.
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Marina Hendrix
ā¢We probably don't qualify for that one then, since our combined income is still around $78k even with my wife's unpaid leave. But thanks for mentioning it! Are there any other credits or deductions we should look into as new parents?
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Sergio Neal
ā¢You might still qualify for the child and dependent care credit I mentioned earlier if you're paying for childcare. Also look into whether you can deduct any medical expenses related to the birth - if your total medical expenses for the year exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income, you can deduct the amount over that threshold if you itemize deductions. Some employers also offer dependent care FSAs which let you set aside pre-tax money for childcare expenses. It's too late for 2024, but something to consider for 2025. And start looking into 529 college savings plans - there's no federal tax deduction for contributions, but earnings grow tax-free when used for education expenses.
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Savanna Franklin
Has anyone here used the "Child Tax Credit Filer" tool or whatever it's called on the IRS website? Is it easier than doing it through TurboTax? This is my first year claiming my daughter and I'm confused about all the options.
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Juan Moreno
ā¢I used the IRS Free File system last year to claim the child tax credit for my son. It was actually pretty straightforward - it asks clear questions about dependents. If your income is under $73,000, you can use it for free. If you make more, TurboTax or H&R Block might be easier, but they'll charge you for the forms needed to claim child-related credits.
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