


Ask the community...
Don't forget to use Form 1040-X for the amendment! And make sure you're only changing the sections that need to be amended, not redoing the whole return. Also check if your state requires a separate amendment - many states do.
Thanks for mentioning the state filing! I totally wasn't thinking about that. Do I need to wait until the federal amendment is processed before doing the state one?
In most cases, you should file both amendments around the same time. You don't need to wait for the federal amendment to be processed before filing your state amendment. However, some states do require you to attach a copy of your federal amendment (Form 1040-X) to your state amendment form. Each state has their own amendment form and process. For example, California uses Form 540X, New York uses Form IT-201-X, etc. Check your state's tax department website for the specific form and instructions. The state amendment process is usually similar to the federal one, but processing times can vary significantly by state.
I had to file an amendment last year and ended up owing about $1,200 on $5k of missed income. The penalties were only about $80 because I filed the amendment within 3 months of my original return. Just be prepared to wait FOREVER for them to process it - mine took almost 7 months!
3 Don't ignore local networking! I built my practice by joining the Chamber of Commerce and attending every small business event I could find. I also offered a free lunch-and-learn about tax saving strategies at local business centers. Even though it's mid-season, reach out to local bookkeepers, financial advisors, and real estate agents. They likely have clients who need tax help and might be willing to send them your way. I give $50 gift cards to professionals who refer clients to me, and it's been worth every penny.
10 Did you find the Chamber of Commerce membership worth the cost? I've been considering joining but wasn't sure if it would actually lead to clients or just be another expense.
3 The Chamber membership was absolutely worth it for me, but it depends on how active your local chapter is. Mine hosts weekly networking events and monthly small business seminars, so I had plenty of opportunities to connect with potential clients. The key isn't just joining but being consistently present and helpful. I volunteered to give short presentations about tax topics at events, which positioned me as an expert. I didn't hard sell my services - just provided useful information and made myself available for questions afterward. This approach consistently brought in 3-5 new clients per event.
22 Has anyone tried those tax season signs/banners you see popping up everywhere? I'm wondering if those actually work or if they're just a waste of money. Also, what about those digital billboards?
8 I tried the roadside signs one year - total waste of money. Got maybe 2 clients from it. Digital billboards were slightly better but still not great ROI. What actually worked better was putting flyers in apartment complexes and on community bulletin boards at grocery stores and coffee shops. Much cheaper and targeted people in my actual service area.
I'm a tax preparer - the advice about keeping a detailed mileage log is spot on. For your situation, consider putting the vehicle in your business name instead of your personal name. If it's a legitimate business asset, you might be able to depreciate it and deduct expenses. BUT - and this is a big but - if you mix personal and business use, you'll need to account for that. Document EVERYTHING. Track all business miles and keep receipts for all expenses. The IRS loves to challenge vehicle deductions because they're frequently abused.
Could you use Section 179 to write off a vehicle for a small rental car business? Or would that only apply to actual cars in the rental fleet?
You can potentially use Section 179 for vehicles used in your business, including those that support operations like yours might. However, there are specific limitations for passenger vehicles - typically around $18,000 for the first year (the exact amount changes annually). Vehicles actually in your rental fleet would be considered inventory rather than capital assets until you place them in service as rental vehicles. Once they're actively being rented, they become depreciable assets. But remember, Section 179 has specific rules for "luxury" passenger vehicles which limit the deduction regardless of business use percentage.
I tried claiming my BMW as a business expense for my real estate business because I had magnetic signs and drove clients around. Got DESTROYED in an audit. Had to pay back all deductions plus penalties because I didn't have proper documentation.
I'm facing a slightly different version of this issue. My parents in India added me to their investment account for inheritance purposes, but I have no access or control. My tax preparer said I definitely need to report it and pay tax on my "share" of the income. But after reading these comments, I'm going to ask about this nominee approach. Has anyone used a regular CPA for this kind of situation or do I need an international tax specialist?
I tried using a regular CPA for my foreign accounts last year and it was a disaster. They missed the FBAR filing completely and had no idea how to handle the nominee situation. Had to amend everything later. If you have international accounts, especially with this nominee complexity, definitely get someone who specializes in expat or international taxes.
That's really helpful to know. I was hesitant to pay the higher fees for an international specialist, but it sounds like it could save me money and headaches in the long run. Did you find someone local or did you use an online service? I'm worried about missing some filing requirement and getting hit with those massive FBAR penalties I keep reading about.
Don't overlook the Form 8938 requirement too! If you're required to file an FBAR, you might also need to file Form 8938 (Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets) with your tax return. The thresholds are different though - for a single filer living in the US, you need to file Form 8938 if your foreign financial assets exceed $50,000 on the last day of the year or $75,000 at any time during the year. The penalties for not filing this form are separate from the FBAR penalties!
I had no idea about Form 8938! The account had about $30,000 in it when the CD matured, so maybe I'm under the threshold? But now I'm worried about all these different forms. Do the FBAR and 8938 requirements still apply even if I use this "nominee" approach that others mentioned?
At $30,000, you're under the Form 8938 threshold if you're filing as single and living in the US, so that's good news. However, you would still need to file the FBAR if the account exceeded $10,000 at any point. Yes, the FBAR requirement applies regardless of the nominee situation - you still need to disclose the account since it's legally in your name. The nominee approach only affects how you report the income on your tax return, not the FBAR filing requirement. The good thing is that the FBAR is just an information return - filing it doesn't mean you owe tax on the funds.
Ivanna St. Pierre
One thing nobody has mentioned yet is that you need to include a 20% down payment with your OIC application (or make arrangements for monthly payments). That was a shock to me when I applied! Also, there's a $205 application fee unless you qualify for low-income certification.
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Butch Sledgehammer
•Wow thanks for mentioning this! I had no idea about the 20% down payment requirement. Do you know if there are any exceptions to this rule? I'm cash poor right now which is part of my problem.
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Ivanna St. Pierre
•Yes, there's an exception if you meet the IRS low-income certification guidelines. If you qualify as low income, both the $205 application fee and the 20% down payment can be waived. The qualification is based on your household size and income compared to federal poverty levels. If you don't qualify as low income but still can't make the 20% down payment, you can choose the periodic payment option instead. This requires you to propose monthly payments and start making these payments while your OIC is being considered. The downside is if your offer is rejected, those payments won't be returned.
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Elin Robinson
I've heard horror stories about the IRS coming after people years later even after an OIC is accepted. Anyone know if that's true? Like do they ever reopen your case if you start making more money?
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Atticus Domingo
•This is actually a misconception. Once an OIC is accepted and you fulfill the terms, that tax debt is settled permanently. However, there is a 5-year compliance period where you must file all required returns and pay all taxes on time. If you don't, the IRS can revoke the agreement and reinstate the original debt.
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