Has anyone used FreeTaxUSA for calculating potential tax brackets? I'm in a similar situation to the OP and trying to figure out if I should do some tax loss harvesting before year end to offset gains.

Great question about the 2025 tax brackets! Just to add some practical context to what others have shared - with your $110k income, you'll definitely be in the 24% marginal bracket for federal taxes. But here's what I'd focus on: 1. **Stock options timing**: If you're planning to exercise stock options, consider spreading it across tax years if possible. A large exercise could push you well into the 24% bracket or even higher. 2. **Max out tax-advantaged accounts**: You can contribute up to $23,500 to your 401k in 2025 (if you're under 50). Every dollar you put in reduces your taxable income dollar-for-dollar. 3. **Don't forget FICA**: Remember that Social Security and Medicare taxes (7.65%) apply to your wages regardless of income tax brackets. The strategies to stay in lower brackets really depend on how close you are to the $100,526 cutoff after your 401k contributions and other deductions. If you're right on the edge, maximizing your HSA contributions (if available) and considering a traditional IRA contribution could help. What state are you in? That'll make a big difference in your total tax picture.

Yall are overthinking this. Just keep good records, pay your quarterly estimates based on last year's income (100% of prior year tax is safe harbor to avoid penalties), and let your CPA sort it out at tax time. The 30% rule is fine if you're making decent money, might be overkill if you're just starting out. Use the rest to grow your biz!

As someone who went through this exact same situation when I started my partnership two years ago, I completely understand the stress! The 30% rule felt crushing when we were barely breaking even. Here's what I learned: that percentage includes federal income tax, self-employment tax (15.3%), and potential state taxes. But the actual amount you'll owe depends heavily on your business expenses and personal tax situation. A few things that helped us reduce our tax burden: - Maxing out business expense deductions (software subscriptions, office supplies, professional services) - Setting up a SEP-IRA for retirement contributions (big tax deduction) - Keeping meticulous records for vehicle use, client meals, and home office space - Timing major business purchases strategically Our first year we set aside the full 30% and ended up with a nice refund. Now we're more comfortable with 23-24% because we have a better handle on our deduction patterns. The key is working with your CPA to project your specific situation rather than relying on generic advice. Every partnership is different based on profit splits, other income sources, and expense levels. Good luck with your call tomorrow!

Does anyone know if jury duty pay that you give to your employer counts as an above the line deduction? My company requires us to turn over jury duty pay but still pays our regular salary while serving. I thought I saw somewhere this was deductible above the line.

Great question! Above the line deductions are definitely worth understanding, especially with your side business. The key thing to remember is that these deductions reduce your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), which is line 11 on Form 1040, and you get them regardless of whether you itemize or take the standard deduction. For your situation specifically: Yes, your self-employed health insurance premiums, IRA contributions, and student loan interest are all above the line deductions. Since you have a side business, you'll also want to look into the qualified business income (QBI) deduction under Section 199A - it can be huge for small business owners. One thing people often miss is that your business expenses from the side gig go on Schedule C and reduce your business income before it even gets to your main tax return. Then any remaining self-employment tax gets a 50% deduction above the line. The "above vs below the line" terminology comes from where these appear on your tax return - above the line means they reduce your AGI, while below the line deductions (like itemized deductions) only reduce your taxable income after AGI is calculated. Lower AGI can help you qualify for more credits and deductions that phase out at higher income levels.

Has anyone ever had success getting the withholding returned directly from the IRA custodian instead of waiting for tax filing? I had a similar situation last year with Fidelity and after enough complaining they actually reversed the transaction completely and reprocessed it correctly as a return of contribution with no withholding.

This is a frustrating situation but definitely fixable! You're right that this should have been processed as a return of contribution rather than a regular distribution. The 20% withholding was unfortunate but standard procedure when custodians process regular withdrawals. A few key points to help you navigate this: 1. **Timing matters**: Since this was a same-year contribution and withdrawal, you have a good case for treating it as a return of contribution, which would avoid the 10% early withdrawal penalty. 2. **Documentation is crucial**: When you file your 2025 return, include a clear statement explaining that this was intended as a return of excess contribution made in the same tax year. Be specific about the dates of both the contribution and withdrawal. 3. **Check your 1099-R**: Look at Box 7 for the distribution code. If it shows "1" (early distribution), you might want to contact your IRA custodian to see if they can issue a corrected form with code "8" (return of contribution). This could save you headaches later. 4. **The withholding will come back**: You'll get that $1,400 back when you file your return - it will be credited as taxes paid, likely resulting in a larger refund. The silver lining is that this is a common enough situation that tax software and preparers know how to handle it properly. Just make sure to document everything clearly!

Code 571 means they lifted the freeze on your account and 846 is the actual refund issuance! Based on your transcript, looks like the 810 freeze from March got resolved. The 846 date is usually pretty accurate - that's when it should hit your account. After 8+ months of waiting, you're finally in the clear! 🎉 Just make sure your direct deposit info is still current in case they need to update anything.

Congrats! Those are definitely the codes you want to see! 🎉 The 571 code means the IRS released whatever hold was on your account (that 810 freeze from March), and 846 is the golden ticket - that's your refund being issued. The date next to the 846 is when it should hit your bank account, usually pretty accurate within 1-2 days. After waiting since March with that freeze, you're finally at the finish line! Just double check that your bank info is still correct in case anything changed since you filed. Been through this myself and those codes delivered exactly when promised!