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Heads up everyone - the IRS is shutting down their e-filing system for the annual maintenance period next week! The system will be offline starting December 12th and probably won't be back online until late January. This is their regular "MeF Production shutdown" that happens every year around this time. If you still haven't filed your 2024 taxes yet (seriously?), you've got about 5 days left to e-file through a professional tax preparer. All the DIY sites like TurboTax and FreeTaxUSA have already closed their e-filing services for the year. After next week, you'll be stuck paper-filing by mail, and let me tell you the IRS is MONTHS behind on processing paper returns. I know someone who paper-filed in April and just got their refund last month! Just some important things to note: * This shutdown only affects individual 1040 returns * E-filing through professional preparers ends next week * DIY sites have already shut down for the year * Paper filing will significantly delay your processing time And yeah, obviously if you haven't filed yet, you're way past both the regular and extended deadlines... just saying. The penalties are probably adding up. If you're not too worried about penalties, it might actually be better to wait and e-file with a tax pro in January rather than paper filing now. Pro tip: talk to a tax professional ASAP while they have some downtime, before they get swamped with 2025 tax season stuff!
I'm a Type 1 diabetic and I recently switched to the Abbott Libre 3 continuous glucose monitor system. Unlike the older versions, this CGM doesn't have its own display or monitor - it requires a smartphone to show the readings. Same situation with Dexcom systems now too. Since I'm basically being forced to own a smartphone to manage my medical condition, I'm wondering if an iPhone could be considered a medical device for tax purposes? Would this qualify for FSA (Flexible Spending Account) reimbursement since it's now essentially required equipment for my diabetes management? Not 100% sure if this is the right place to ask this question, but since it involves pretax dollars and FSA eligibility, I figured I'd give it a shot. Thanks in advance for any insights!
One option nobody's mentioned yet - there are some standalone readers for CGMs that might be fully FSA eligible. For instance, I know someone who got the LibreLink reader approved through their FSA even though it costs more than just using a phone. If your doctor writes a prescription specifically for the dedicated reader, it should qualify since it's solely for medical use. Might be worth asking about!
That's really interesting! Do you know if these standalone readers work with the Libre 3? I thought Abbott had phased them out with the newer models, which is why they're forcing everyone to use smartphones now.
You're right that the Libre 3 doesn't have its own reader yet - Abbott has been pushing everyone toward the smartphone app. However, I've heard from my endo that they're developing a new version of the reader that will be compatible with the Libre 3 sensors, expected later this year. In the meantime, another option might be to purchase a very basic, inexpensive smartphone that you use ONLY for your CGM readings. Document this dedicated use, and your FSA administrator might be more likely to approve it since it's being used exclusively as a medical device.
Has anyone tried buying an older model iphone specifically for medical use? I wonder if you could make a stronger case if you bought like an iPhone 8 for $200 and ONLY installed the CGM app on it?
This is actually what I did! I bought a refurbished iPhone SE (the older model) for about $150 and use it exclusively for my Dexcom. I keep it in airplane mode with only WiFi on and just the Dexcom app installed. My FSA initially rejected it, but I appealed with a letter from my doctor specifying that this dedicated device was necessary for my medical care. I also provided a statement that the phone is used exclusively as a medical device. They ended up approving it!
So I'm trying to figure out this whole depreciation recapture thing with Section 1245 property and I'm honestly confused. Here's my situation - I purchased some equipment for my small business about 3 years ago for $27,000. Over the years, I've claimed $13,500 in depreciation deductions on my tax returns. Now I'm in a position where I need to sell it, but due to market conditions, I can only get about $6,700 for it. What I'm trying to understand is: do I still have to "recapture" the $13,500 in depreciation I've already claimed, even though I'm selling at a loss? Does the IRS consider that $13,500 as ordinary income now? I thought recapture only happened when you sell for a gain, but my buddy is telling me I'm wrong and I'll get hit with taxes on that depreciation regardless. If anyone could break down how Section 1245 property depreciation recapture works in a loss situation, I'd really appreciate it! Working on my tax planning for 2025 and trying to understand what I'm in for if I sell this equipment.
Does anyone know if tax software like TurboTax handles Section 1245 property sales correctly? I'm in a similar situation as the original poster but with about $31,000 of equipment I depreciated around $16,000 and need to sell for maybe $9,000-ish.
TurboTax does handle it, but it's not super intuitive. When you enter the sale of business assets, it will ask for your original purchase price, total depreciation taken, and sale price. It calculates everything correctly behind the scenes, but I found the questions somewhat confusing. I had to call their support line to make sure I was entering everything right for my equipment sale last year. If your situation is straightforward like you described, it should work fine though.
Just to add another perspective here - I went through this exact scenario last year with some manufacturing equipment. The key thing that helped me understand it was thinking about depreciation recapture as only applying to the "gain" portion of a sale. In your case, you have an adjusted basis of $13,500 ($27,000 original cost minus $13,500 depreciation taken). Since you're selling for $6,700, which is below your adjusted basis, there's literally no gain to recapture. The $6,800 difference ($13,500 - $6,700) becomes an ordinary business loss that you can deduct. Your buddy might be thinking of situations where people sell equipment for more than the depreciated value but less than the original purchase price. That's when you get into partial recapture scenarios. But in a straight loss situation like yours, no recapture applies. Make sure you keep all your depreciation schedules and purchase records handy when you file - you'll need them to properly complete Form 4797 for the asset sale.
So I've got a bit of a tax mess that I need some advice on. I had a really good year in 2024 with some major stock awards that vested, which spiked my income pretty significantly. Following the rules, I made Federal and State estimated tax payments for Q1 and Q2 of 2025 based on the safe harbor percentage from last year's higher income. Here's my problem - I just did some calculations based on my regular W-2 withholdings for the rest of 2025, and it looks like I'm going to end up overpaying my taxes by over $12,000 even if I completely skip my Q3 and Q4 estimated payments! I'm trying to figure out if there's anything I can do for the 2025 tax year to fix this situation. The only thing that comes to mind is maybe triggering some additional capital gains this year to "use up" some of that overpayment, but I'm not sure if that makes sense or if there are better options. Has anyone dealt with this before? What's the smartest move here? I don't want to give the government an interest-free loan if I can avoid it.
I made the EXACT same mistake last year! My reccomendation is to stop make estamated payments immediately if your wireholding will already cover everythibg. Then I'd suggest changing your W-4 to have ZERO taxes taken out for the rest of the year if possible! This is totally legla if you've already met your tax obligation thru withholding + estimated tax payments. I did this last July and had way biger paychecks for the second half of the year which was nice but still ended up with a $8k refund which sucks. Don't try to generate extra income or capital gains to "use up" the credits - that makes no financial sense!
Be careful with changing to zero withholding - you need to make sure you meet one of the safe harbor provisions first. Either 90% of current year tax or 100% of last year's tax (110% if you're a higher earner). If you've already paid enough through Q1+Q2 estimated payments plus year-to-date withholding to cover that, then yes, you can go to zero for the rest of the year.
I've been through this exact scenario and it's frustrating to realize you're giving the government an interest-free loan! Here's what I learned from my experience: First, definitely stop your Q3 and Q4 estimated payments since your withholding will already cover your tax liability. The IRS only penalizes underpayment, not overpayment. Second, file a new W-4 with your employer ASAP to reduce your withholding for the remainder of 2025. You can calculate exactly how much to reduce it by taking your expected overpayment and dividing it by the number of remaining pay periods. This puts money back in your pocket now instead of waiting for a refund. Make sure you're still meeting safe harbor requirements - sounds like you already are with your Q1/Q2 payments plus regular withholding. The key is that you need to pay either 90% of this year's tax or 100% of last year's tax (110% if your prior year AGI was over $150K). Don't create artificial capital gains just to "use up" the overpayment - you'd essentially be paying unnecessary taxes. The withholding adjustment is your best bet to recover most of that money throughout the rest of the year rather than waiting until you file in 2026.
To all those having trouble reaching a human at IRS. I just ran across this video that gave me a shortcut to reach a human. Hope it helps! https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c
Hey Tiffany! Great that you finally got access to your transcripts! The 971 code with a date of 2/21 is likely not related to the you ordered by phone - that code indicates the IRS issued a notice to you, which could be about various things like verification, corrections, or follow-ups on your return. The 740 code is definitely concerning though - it means your refund was returned to the IRS because it couldn't be delivered to your bank account. Even though you're confident about your account info, sometimes banks reject deposits for various reasons (account closed, name mismatch, etc.). I'd recommend calling the IRS to they have the correct banking information on file and to ask about both codes. You should also receive a paper check for that returned refund if you haven't already. The notice from the 971 code should arrive in the mail and will explain what it's about specifically.
Aurora St.Pierre
Can someone explain why the IRS still needs to do these extended shutdowns in 2024?? Like seriously, every other online system manages to do maintenance without going offline for TWO MONTHS. My banking website updates all the time without shutting down for more than an hour. This is ridiculous.
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William Schwarz
Actually, there's a pretty good reason. The IRS is working with extremely outdated technology infrastructure - some of their core systems still run on programming languages from the 1960s like COBOL. The annual shutdown isn't just routine maintenance - they're using this time to implement tax law changes for the upcoming year, update processing systems, and transition between tax years. It's essentially rebuilding large portions of the system each time. The National Taxpayer Advocate has consistently identified technology modernization as a critical need, but Congress hasn't provided sufficient funding to completely overhaul these legacy systems. The IRS finally received significant modernization funding in 2022, but these major infrastructure changes take years to implement.
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GalacticGladiator
This is really helpful information, thanks for posting! I'm one of those people who somehow let this slip through the cracks this year. I had a major life change (new job, moved states) and completely lost track of my tax deadlines. Quick question for the tax professionals here - if I'm expecting a refund, is there any real downside to waiting until January to e-file versus scrambling to paper file in the next few days? I know there's no penalty for filing late when you're due a refund, but are there any other considerations I should be thinking about? Also, does anyone know if the state tax systems follow the same shutdown schedule as the IRS? I need to file in both my old state (where I worked most of the year) and my new state of residence, so I'm wondering if I'll be dealing with multiple shutdowns.
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