Just wondering, does your dad's tax preparer work at a major chain or are they independent? I worked at one of the big tax prep companies and we had specific training on dependent tests. This mistake seems really basic for a professional.

This is definitely a frustrating situation, but you're absolutely right to question this. The tax preparer is incorrect about the income limits for dependents your age. Since you're 21 and not a student, the income test for qualifying child status is $4,700 for 2024 - not the standard deduction amount. Your income of $12,630 far exceeds this limit, so you cannot be claimed as a qualifying child dependent. For qualifying relative status, your father would need to provide more than half of your total support for the year. Given your income level, this seems unlikely unless you had very high expenses that he covered. Here's what I'd recommend: 1. Don't sign any tax documents that list you as someone else's dependent 2. Show your father and his tax preparer the official IRS Publication 501 which clearly outlines these rules 3. Request that your father file an amended return (Form 1040-X) to remove you as a dependent 4. File your own return claiming yourself If your father refuses to amend his return and you file correctly claiming yourself, the IRS will send correspondence to both of you to resolve the duplicate claim. You won't be penalized for filing correctly, but be prepared to provide documentation of your income and support situation. Don't let anyone pressure you into filing incorrectly just to avoid conflict. The rules are clear, and you have every right to claim your own exemption.

Has anyone else noticed that most tax software doesn't handle these S-corp QBI and retirement contribution interactions correctly? I tried three different programs last year and got three different results!

This is exactly why I always recommend double-checking your QBI calculations manually, especially for S-corp owners. The interaction between reasonable compensation, QBI deduction limits, and retirement contributions creates a lot of room for error. One approach that's worked well for me is creating a simple decision matrix in Excel that shows total tax liability (income tax + employment tax) at different W-2 wage levels. For each scenario, calculate: 1. Your QBI deduction based on the wage limitation test 2. Employment taxes on the W-2 wages (15.3% on first $160,200 for 2025) 3. Income tax savings from 401K contributions 4. Overall effective tax rate This helps you find the optimal balance between minimizing employment taxes and maximizing QBI benefits. Don't forget that your 401K contribution room is also constrained by your W-2 wages, so higher wages = more retirement contribution capacity. The key is modeling multiple scenarios like you're already doing, but make sure you're accounting for ALL the moving pieces, not just the QBI calculation in isolation.

Has anyone heard if business grants need to be treated differently for 2025 filing? I just received a similar grant and wondering if the reporting requirements have changed since the COVID relief period.

I went through this exact same frustration with H&R Block Business last year! The software definitely isn't designed to handle business grants properly. What worked for me was a hybrid approach - I used Connor's workaround of entering it manually as "Other Income" but I also kept a copy of the actual 1099-G in my records with a note referencing where I reported it on the return. One thing I'd add to the great advice already given - make sure you're also considering the timing of when you received the grant versus when you're reporting it. If you received the grant in late 2024 but it's for 2023 activities, there might be timing issues to consider. The IRS is pretty strict about matching 1099-G income to the correct tax year. Also, if your city required any specific reporting or has clawback provisions, document those thoroughly. I learned the hard way that some grants have strings attached that aren't obvious until later. Better to over-document than get surprised during an audit!

Even though it seems unconventional, Claimyr's service could be quite beneficial. They automate the hold process and directly connect you to a live representative, which can save substantial time. However, keep in mind the $20 fee might be a deterrent for some people. Moreover, it’s essential to ensure the legitimacy and security of any third-party service you decide to use. Reading reviews and researching the company beforehand is always a good practice. Remember, patience and persistence are key when dealing with government agencies!

Another tip that worked for me: try calling right after lunch around 1-2 PM. I know everyone says early morning, but I actually had better luck in the early afternoon when maybe some people are taking breaks from calling. Also, make sure you have your Form 8822 (Change of Address form) filled out beforehand - you can download it from the IRS website. Having everything ready speeds up the process once you finally get through to someone. The wait times are brutal but don't give up! 📞💪

Be careful about assuming acceptance. I thought mine was accepted last year. Never got a rejection notice. Found out THREE MONTHS LATER that it was rejected due to an incorrect AGI from the previous year. Had to pay a penalty for late filing even though I filed on time. Always verify acceptance through multiple channels. Don't trust just one confirmation method.

As someone who just went through this same anxiety, I totally get your concern! Here's what I learned: the IRS actually has three different statuses - "transmitted," "received," and "accepted." Your confirmation email probably just means it was transmitted successfully. The quickest way to verify actual acceptance is to log into your tax software account and look for a status update (should say "IRS Accepted" not just "Transmitted"). You can also use the IRS Where's My Refund tool at irs.gov after 24 hours - just enter your SSN, filing status, and exact refund amount. Since you mentioned this is your first time with new software AND you have homeowner deductions now, I'd definitely recommend checking your tax transcript in a few days through irs.gov - that's the most definitive proof your return was processed. The mortgage interest and property tax stuff shouldn't cause delays, but it's always good to double-check when your situation gets more complex. Don't panic if it takes 48-72 hours to get full confirmation - that's totally normal during busy filing periods!