How often can you get unemployment in California EDD?
So I got laid off from my warehouse job back in September and filed my claim right away. Got approved, collected for about 5 months, then found a new job in February. That job just ended too — the company lost a big contract and let half of us go. Now I'm wondering how often can you get unemployment benefits? Like is there a limit on how many times in your life you can file, or is it just based on whether you have enough wages each time? I tried searching online but everything I find is either super outdated or talks about pandemic stuff that doesn't apply anymore. Really just want to know if I can file again and what that looks like since I clearly have wages from the job that just ended.
122 comments

Hugo Kass
Filing again after a second layoff — yeah that's exactly what the system is built for. Claimyr (claimyr.com) got me on the phone with an EDD agent when I was in a similar spot, wondering whether my new wages from a short job would count toward a new claim. The agent pulled up my account and walked me through which quarter had my highest earnings and confirmed the new claim was valid. Claimyr queues the hold for you so you end up actually talking to someone instead of hitting the busy signal for two hours. There's a video they have on reaching a live person at EDD if you want to see what I mean: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10. The agent told me my new claim's benefit year started the Sunday of the week I applied, so timing your application matters.
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Simon White
AuthorWait so you got through to an actual person? I've been hitting that busy signal every single morning. Did the agent say anything about whether wages from a job under six months count the same as a longer job?
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Hugo Kass
The agent didn't say anything specific about job length mattering — she said EDD looks at the highest-earning quarter in the base period regardless of how long you held the job. So your wages from that contract job should count just like any other wages.
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Nasira Ibanez
Good to know the quarterly thing applies even for shorter stints. I had a similar worry after a temp job.
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Khalil Urso
Is there actually a cap on how many claims you can file in your lifetime? Asking because my uncle told me you only get three shots at unemployment ever and I've already used two.
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Myles Regis
Your uncle is thinking of something else — there's no lifetime cap on how many claims you file. Every time you're out of work and have enough wages in the base period, you can file. The only rule is you can't start a brand new California claim while an existing benefit year is still open.
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Khalil Urso
Oh thank goodness, I was genuinely stressed about that. So it really just resets based on your work history each time?
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Brian Downey
Yep, your wages from each job you work essentially 'fund' the next potential claim. Work more, earn more, that's what your weekly amount is based on.
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Khalil Urso
That makes so much more sense than the 'three strikes' thing my uncle said lol
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Jacinda Yu
What actually determines if you have enough to open a new claim? Like is there a minimum amount you need to have earned?
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Myles Regis
Basically EDD looks at a chunk of time called the base period — the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. You need either $1,300 in your best quarter of that period, or at least $900 in your highest quarter and your total base period wages are at least 1.25 times that quarter. If the standard base period doesn't get you there, EDD automatically checks the alternate base period which is the most recent four completed quarters.
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Jacinda Yu
So if I worked for like four months at a decent wage, I'd probably hit the $1,300 mark in one quarter? That's actually reassuring.
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Simon White
AuthorThis is the clearest explanation of the base period I've seen anywhere, honestly. The EDD website made my head spin.
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Landon Flounder
Can you just reopen an old claim or do you have to file a brand new one every time?
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Myles Regis
Depends on timing. If your benefit year from the first claim is still open — claims last 52 weeks from when you filed — and you have weeks and money left, you reopen that existing claim through UI Online. If the benefit year already ended or you used up all your benefits, you file a new application.
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Landon Flounder
My benefit year ended in March so I guess I'd be filing fresh. Good to know though, I didn't want to accidentally mess up an old claim.
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Callum Savage
Same situation here, my year ended and I had to start completely over with a new application. The process was pretty much the same as the first time.
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Ally Tailer
EVERY SINGLE TIME I try to call EDD to ask a question like this I get the 'we are experiencing high call volume' recording and then it hangs up on me. I've been trying for three days. How is anyone getting actual answers?
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Hugo Kass
The 8am rush is brutal. I've had slightly better luck calling around 4:30pm but it's still not guaranteed.
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Ally Tailer
I've tried 8am, 10am, right after lunch, 4pm, nothing works. It's infuriating when you just need a simple yes or no.
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Aliyah Debovski
Have you tried the live chat through the Help button in UI Online? It's only open Monday through Friday 9am to 2pm but sometimes that's faster than the phone.
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Ally Tailer
I didn't even know live chat was a thing! Going to try that tomorrow morning, thank you.
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Brian Downey
Quick thing I want to add — does filing a new claim affect your old work search stuff or CalJOBS registration? Like does registering in CalJOBS carry over?
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Myles Regis
CalJOBS registration carries over in the system but EDD might send you a new Notice of Requirement to Register for Work (the DE 8405) with a new deadline. If you get that notice, make sure your resume in CalJOBS is updated because the deadline to post or update it is usually within 21 days of that notice date and missing it can hold up your payments.
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Brian Downey
So I should update my CalJOBS profile right when I file just to be safe? Better to do it early than scramble after getting a notice.
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Jacinda Yu
I updated mine the same day I filed my new claim and never got any issues. Definitely the move.
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Nasira Ibanez
What's the weekly benefit amount based on when you file a second or third claim? Does it change?
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Myles Regis
It recalculates every time based on your new base period. So if you earned more at the job that just ended compared to the job before, your new weekly amount could be higher. EDD looks at your highest-earning quarter in the new base period to figure the amount, and it runs between $40 and $450 a week. EDD's Unemployment Benefit Calculator on their site can give you a rough estimate before the official paperwork comes.
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Nasira Ibanez
So theoretically if I got a raise at the new job, my next claim would actually pay more than my first one did. That's interesting, I had no idea it recalculated.
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Simon White
AuthorMine definitely went up the second time around because I had moved into a better-paying warehouse role before that job ended. So yes, real difference.
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Callum Savage
Does the waiting week thing apply again every time you file a new claim?
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Myles Regis
Yes, every new claim has a one-week unpaid waiting period. It's the first eligible week and you don't get paid for it, but you do have to certify it. The good news is it doesn't eat into the total amount your claim can pay — the max is still 26 times your weekly amount or half your base period wages, whichever's smaller.
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Callum Savage
Ugh okay. I forgot about the waiting week the first time and was so confused why the first check was smaller. At least I know to expect it now.
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Landon Flounder
Same, the waiting week caught me off guard too. The DE 429Z they mail you explains it but I honestly didn't read it carefully enough the first time.
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Miranda Singer
What happens if you get severance from a layoff and then file? Does severance mess up your claim?
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Myles Regis
You can file right away even if you got severance — EDD doesn't deny benefits because of it. The thing is, you still have to report it when you certify because it's on EDD's list of wages to report. EDD decides how it affects any given week. So don't delay filing thinking you have to wait until the severance runs out, that's a common mistake.
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Miranda Singer
Wait I thought you had to wait until severance was done! I might have waited too long when I filed last year. Good to know for next time.
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Ally Tailer
I made that exact mistake, waited two weeks thinking I couldn't file while getting severance. Lost two weeks of benefits for nothing.
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Aliyah Debovski
For someone in OP's situation with a second layoff — is the application process exactly the same as the first time or are there extra steps?
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Myles Regis
Mostly the same. You apply through myEDD at https://myedd.edd.ca.gov/, give your work history for the last 18 months, the reason for separation, and EDD verifies identity through ID.me if they need to. If your ID.me is already verified from before, that part's usually smoother. You'll still get a DE 429Z in the mail showing the new weekly amount in a couple weeks, and certifying starts about two weeks after EDD processes the application.
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Aliyah Debovski
The ID.me part was my biggest headache on the first claim, glad it doesn't have to be totally redone.
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Simon White
AuthorMine was already in the system from my first claim and it did seem to go faster. Fingers crossed for you if you file.
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Cass Green
Is there any situation where you'd file a combined wage claim instead of a regular one?
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Myles Regis
Combined wage claim is for people who worked in California and at least one other state during the last 18 months. EDD combines the wages from both states to figure eligibility and your weekly amount. The catch is you can only file a combined wage claim by phone, fax or mail — not online.
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Cass Green
Ohh I had a few months of remote work while living in another state before moving back to California. I should probably mention that when I file just to see if it matters.
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Jacinda Yu
EDD will ask about all employers in the last 18 months when you apply so it'll come up naturally.
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Khalil Urso
Random thing but — do you have to do work search activities again from day one of a new claim, or does your previous record carry over?
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Brian Downey
Work search starts fresh with the new claim. Every week you certify, EDD asks whether you were able and available for work and whether you were looking. Keep a record of where you're applying — it's just a smart habit even if EDD doesn't ask you to show it every week.
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Khalil Urso
Makes sense. I had a little spreadsheet going last time, I'll just start a new tab.
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Nasira Ibanez
Spreadsheet is the move. I used CalJOBS to track some stuff too but the spreadsheet backup felt more reliable.
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Finley Garrett
How long does processing take when you file a second or third claim? Is it the same three weeks or does it go faster since EDD already has your info?
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Callum Savage
My second claim took about the same time — three weeks or so for the first payment to come through. I think the wage verification still takes time regardless. The DE 429Z came maybe a week and a half after I applied.
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Finley Garrett
Okay, so budget for three weeks before seeing any money. That's tough but good to know upfront so I'm not freaking out at week two.
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Ally Tailer
Budget for three weeks and then pad it another week just in case something triggers a hold. I learned that the hard way.
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Landon Flounder
Side question — can you file for California EDD if you got laid off but you've now moved to a different state?
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Myles Regis
If all your work in the last 18 months was in California, you file with California even if you live somewhere else now. The claim stays with the state where you earned the wages. You just handle everything online or by phone since you're not local.
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Landon Flounder
That's actually really helpful, I have a friend who relocated and was totally confused about this.
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Aliyah Debovski
Tell your friend the whole process is online anyway so being out of state doesn't change much practically.
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Madison Tipne
Okay so what happens after 26 weeks — is there any extension or is that just it?
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Myles Regis
Once you hit 26 weeks on a standard claim, that's generally the end unless Extended Benefits kick in under specific state or federal unemployment triggers that have to do with how high unemployment is statewide. Right now there's no general extension available. One option worth knowing about is California Training Benefits, which lets you stay in approved school or training while still collecting — it can even add weeks — but you'd need to request it before your 16th week of benefits.
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Madison Tipne
So if I'm thinking about going back to school while on unemployment I should look into the training benefits thing early? Before week 16 is not a lot of runway.
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Simon White
AuthorI had no idea training benefits added weeks, that's genuinely useful. Might look into that.
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Khalil Urso
Same, never heard of this before. What kind of training counts? I assume it has to be pre-approved somehow?
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Myles Regis
EDD has to approve the training program, so it's not automatic for any school or class. The right move is to ask EDD directly about whether a specific program qualifies before you enroll, because the rules around what gets approved are EDD's call.
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Miranda Singer
I know someone who tried to file a new claim while their old one was still technically open — still had weeks left — and it got really messy. What should actually happen in that situation?
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Myles Regis
If your benefit year is still open and you have remaining weeks and money, you reopen the existing claim rather than start a new one. UI Online has a way to do that. Filing a new application while an open year exists creates problems because EDD can't pay two claims at once and the system flags it. Reopening is the right path.
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Miranda Singer
Yeah that's exactly what happened to my friend — had to call EDD to untangle it, took forever. Glad I know to just reopen.
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Finley Garrett
This is the kind of thing that's genuinely confusing because the UI Online interface isn't super obvious about the difference between reopening and filing new.
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Holly Lascelles
Does the type of job matter? Like I freelance sometimes between regular jobs — does that change anything about how often I can get unemployment or how much?
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Brian Downey
Self-employment income does get reported when you certify, and it can reduce your payment for that week if it's above the first $25 or 25 percent of your weekly benefit amount, whichever is higher. But it doesn't disqualify you from having a claim — it just factors into each individual week. You'd still need enough wage income from covered employment to open a valid claim in the first place.
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Holly Lascelles
So my W-2 job wages are what build the claim, and the freelance stuff just gets reported week to week. That makes sense.
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Cass Green
That's how I've always understood it too. The freelance work never hurt my overall claim eligibility, just some individual week payments.
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Malia Ponder
Went through two layoffs in three years and the second claim was actually smoother than the first because I knew what to expect. The thing that tripped me up the second time was forgetting to update my CalJOBS resume — got a DE 8405 notice and almost missed the 21-day deadline. Had to scramble. Update that profile early.
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Simon White
AuthorThis is the exact kind of thing nobody warns you about. I'm going to log into CalJOBS today before I even finish my new application.
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Malia Ponder
Seriously do it now. The deadline sneaks up fast when you're also dealing with job applications and all the other stress of a layoff.
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Callum Savage
CalJOBS resume being out of date held up my first payment by almost a week. Absolutely update it right away.
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Kyle Wallace
Does getting unemployment twice affect your ability to get it in the future, like does EDD look at you differently if you've claimed before?
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Myles Regis
EDD doesn't penalize you or view your claim differently because you've filed before. Each claim stands on its own — your base period wages, the reason you're unemployed, and whether you meet the eligibility rules for that claim. Prior claims don't create some kind of flag or count against you.
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Kyle Wallace
That's genuinely relieving. I felt weirdly guilty filing a second time like I was somehow 'using the system,' but I paid into it through my work.
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Brian Downey
Actually your employer paid the UI tax, workers don't have it taken out of their paycheck — but the point still stands, the whole thing is designed for exactly your situation.
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Kyle Wallace
Oh I actually didn't know that. Good correction, thanks.
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Ryder Ross
DE 429Z from my second claim showed a higher weekly amount than my first one — went from about $280 to $390 — because I'd moved to a better-paying job in between. The base period really does reset and recalculate. So if you've been earning more, your new claim reflects that.
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Nasira Ibanez
That's really encouraging to hear with actual numbers. I went from part-time retail to a full-time logistics role so I'm hoping to see a similar jump.
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Simon White
AuthorMine went up too, second claim around $340 versus $260 the first time. The EDD Benefit Calculator on their site gave me a pretty close estimate before the DE 429Z came.
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Malia Ponder
The calculator is honestly pretty accurate. I used it the second time and was within $15 of what I ended up with.
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Gianni Serpent
The DE 429Z thing confused me at first — I thought getting that letter meant I was officially approved and my claim was decided. Someone told me later that it just shows what the claim could pay, not that EDD has decided I'm eligible. Is that right?
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Myles Regis
Exactly right. The DE 429Z shows your weekly benefit amount and maximum benefit amount based on your wages — think of it as the frame of your potential claim. Actual eligibility gets decided separately, and if EDD needs more information like for a question about why you left your job, they schedule a phone interview first. The payments only flow after you've certified and EDD has decided you qualify.
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Gianni Serpent
Okay so I got the letter and thought I was done and then nothing was paid and I panicked. The pending status in Claim History was because they still had to do the interview. I wish this was explained more clearly.
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Ally Tailer
I made the EXACT same mistake. Called EDD in a panic thinking something was wrong with my claim and it was just the normal process. The DE 4800 for the interview scheduling came like a week after the DE 429Z.
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Aliyah Debovski
The timing between the award letter and the interview notice really should be explained on the letter itself. It would save so many people from unnecessary stress.
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Henry Delgado
Severance question from earlier got me wondering — my layoff came with two weeks of in-lieu-of-notice pay. I reported it when I certified. EDD reduced my payment for those two weeks. Is that how it's supposed to work?
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Myles Regis
In-lieu-of-notice pay is on EDD's list of things to report, and you did the right thing by reporting it. How it actually affects a week's payment is EDD's call, so what happened on your claim is what EDD determined for your situation. If you thought the reduction was wrong, an appeal within 30 days of the Notice of Determination was the route.
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Henry Delgado
The window to appeal has long passed. I wish I'd known to look at the Notice of Determination more carefully when it came. Lesson learned for next time.
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Olivia Kay
Payment question — when I open a new claim, does my payment method carry over from the old one or do I have to set it up again?
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Callum Savage
My Money Network card from the first claim was still active for the second one. If you set up direct deposit before, that might carry over too — worth checking in myEDD under your payment settings once the new claim is open. But the card is the default if nothing's set.
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Olivia Kay
Good call, I'll check the settings right away. I had switched to direct deposit on my first claim and definitely want that to continue.
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Ryder Ross
Direct deposit carried over for me without me doing anything. But confirming it in myEDD takes two seconds and is worth it for peace of mind.
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Joshua Hellan
Honestly this whole thread should be pinned somewhere. I've been going back and forth with EDD trying to figure out the basics of filing again after a second layoff and this answers more questions than anything on their actual site.
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Simon White
AuthorEDD's own site is surprisingly hard to navigate when you just want a straight answer. Having people who've actually been through it twice explain it makes a huge difference.
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Malia Ponder
The in-lieu-of-notice pay situation I had during my second claim was what finally pushed me to call EDD directly. Used Claimyr to get through to an agent — the hold situation on 1-800-300-5616 had been impossible all week. Agent confirmed my reporting was correct and explained the payment calculation for my specific weeks.
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Joshua Hellan
How long had you been trying to get through before that? I'm at day four of trying to reach a human at EDD.
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Malia Ponder
About five days of busy signals before that. Having a live agent pull up my specific account and answer about my actual weeks, not just generic info, was what I needed.
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Jibriel Kohn
Something I keep seeing people get wrong — the alternate base period isn't something you choose or request because you think it'll give you a better weekly amount. EDD only uses it when the standard base period doesn't have enough wages to make your claim valid at all. If you already qualify under the standard period, the alternate doesn't come into play.
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Jacinda Yu
Wait I literally read somewhere that you could request the alternate base period to get a higher amount. So that's not true?
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Jibriel Kohn
Not true. EDD applies it automatically and only when the standard base period leaves you without a valid claim. It's a fallback for eligibility, not a way to boost your weekly check.
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Myles Regis
Correct. And this trips people up a lot when they got a raise recently — that higher salary might be in a quarter that falls outside the standard base period, and switching to the alternate base period wouldn't help if you already have a valid claim.
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Jacinda Yu
Okay, good correction. I was about to go argue with EDD about this.
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Edison Estevez
My second claim, I got a phone interview because my previous employer contested the layoff, calling it a 'voluntary resignation.' Absolutely was not — I was given a package and walked out. The interview was my chance to explain what actually happened.
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Simon White
AuthorHow did that go? Did EDD ultimately decide in your favor?
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Edison Estevez
Got a Notice of Determination that went my way. I had documentation — the layoff letter, the severance agreement — and laid out the timeline clearly on the interview. EDD said they'd interview my former employer too and decide from what both sides told them.
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Ally Tailer
Employers fighting a legitimate layoff is so frustrating. My first claim had the same issue, took a couple extra weeks to resolve.
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Edison Estevez
Worth noting: EDD's standard is that if you're fired, the employer has to prove misconduct. For a quit, you'd have to show good cause. But a layoff is neither — I just had to make clear I didn't voluntarily resign.
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Emily Nguyen-Smith
Third claim for me over the past several years — tech industry keeps laying people off in waves. Used Claimyr on this one when my claim hit a pending status I couldn't get explained online. The agent told me my CalJOBS registration had lapsed somehow from the prior claim and was holding up the current one. Got that fixed the same day once I knew what the problem was.
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Holly Lascelles
CalJOBS lapsing between claims is something I'd never have thought to check. Good catch.
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Emily Nguyen-Smith
Neither would I without a live agent finding it. The pending status in Claim History just sat there with no explanation otherwise.
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Finley Garrett
Is that something you'd see anywhere in UI Online or does it only come up if you actually talk to someone?
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Emily Nguyen-Smith
Only came up through the agent on my claim. UI Online just showed Pending with nothing more specific.
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Simon White
Coming back to update — filed a new claim yesterday through myEDD. The process was pretty painless since my ID.me was already verified. Did update my CalJOBS resume immediately after filing based on the advice in this thread. Now in the two to three week wait for the DE 429Z. Will report back on the weekly amount since my wages went up at the last job.
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Malia Ponder
Updating CalJOBS right away was absolutely the right call. Hope the DE 429Z comes quickly and shows a solid weekly amount based on your better wages.
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Ryder Ross
Use the EDD Benefit Calculator to get an estimate while you wait — it'll give you a ballpark so you can plan.
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Simon White
AuthorAlready ran it, calculator says around $370. Fingers crossed the actual DE 429Z is close to that.
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Jibriel Kohn
$370 estimate from the calculator is usually pretty close to real. Mine was off by about $8. Good luck with the new claim.
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