Can you file for unemployment if fired in California? My situation explained
So I got let go from my warehouse job about two weeks ago and I've been trying to figure out if I'm even eligible to file for unemployment. My manager said I was 'terminated for cause' but honestly the whole situation was super murky - I missed a couple shifts because my kid was sick and I didn't have backup childcare, and they just let me go without any real warning. I never got a written warning or anything like that. A coworker told me that if you get fired you automatically can't get unemployment but I'm not sure if that's actually true. I went ahead and filed a claim with California EDD anyway but now I'm sitting here wondering if I just wasted my time. The claim is showing as 'pending' and I have no idea what that means or how long I'll be waiting. Has anyone actually successfully gotten unemployment benefits after being fired? What happens during the investigation process?
71 comments

Admin_Masters
Your coworker is 100% wrong about that. Getting fired does NOT automatically disqualify you from California EDD unemployment benefits. The key distinction is WHY you were fired. Under California unemployment law, you can still collect UI benefits if EDD determines you weren't fired for 'misconduct' as legally defined. Missing work because your child was sick and you lacked childcare is actually something EDD considers carefully - it may be classified as a reasonable cause absence rather than willful misconduct. The fact that you had no prior written warnings really helps your case too. When you file after a termination, EDD opens an investigation where they contact both you and your former employer to get both sides. That's likely why your claim is showing as pending right now.
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Charlotte White
AuthorThis is really reassuring, thank you. So they'll actually reach out to my old employer? Will I get to explain my side of things too or is it basically just whatever my employer says?
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Admin_Masters
Yes absolutely, you'll get a chance to give your side. EDD will either send you a questionnaire or schedule a phone interview. It's really important that you respond to ANY contact from EDD immediately and explain the childcare situation clearly. Don't miss that window.
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Matthew Sanchez
agree with this, my brother got fired and still got benefits because they couldnt prove misconduct. the employer has to show it was intentional or reckless not just a mistake
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Ella Thompson
The 'pending' status just means your claim is being processed normally, probably going into adjudication because of the circumstances around your separation. When someone is fired rather than laid off, California EDD almost always opens a formal eligibility investigation before approving benefits. This is standard procedure and doesn't mean you're denied - it just means both sides get heard. The investigation can take anywhere from 3 to 8 weeks depending on EDD's current backlog.
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Charlotte White
Author3 to 8 weeks is a long time when bills are due... is there anything I can do to speed that up or do I just have to wait?
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JacksonHarris
SAME situation I have been waiting 5 weeks already and nothing. The waiting is absolutely brutal especially when you have zero income coming in. This system is designed to make people give up I swear
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Ella Thompson
Keep filing your weekly certifications the whole time even while in adjudication - if you're approved, you'll get back pay for all those weeks you filed. That's really important, don't stop filing just because nothing is happening yet.
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Jeremiah Brown
When I went through this last year I could not get anyone at EDD on the phone for weeks and it was making everything worse because I had questions about my adjudication. Someone in a thread like this mentioned Claimyr and I was kind of skeptical at first but I tried it and actually got connected to a live EDD agent within a couple hours. The agent was able to tell me exactly where my claim stood and what documentation I needed to submit. If you're going crazy waiting and need real answers, check out claimyr.com - there's also a demo video at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 that shows how it works. Honestly it saved me so much stress.
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Charlotte White
AuthorWait this actually works? EDD phone lines have been a nightmare every time I've tried. I'll definitely check out that video.
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Royal_GM_Mark
I tried Claimyr too after weeks of failed calls. Got through to an agent who confirmed my adjudication was moving forward and told me to submit additional documentation. Totally worth it.
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JacksonHarris
does it work for people who already have a claim open or only for new claims? asking for obvious reasons lol
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Amelia Cartwright
I filed unemployment after getting fired 8 months ago and got approved. My situation was similar - fired for attendance issues related to a family health emergency. A few things that helped me: 1) I documented everything I could remember about the circumstances including dates, who I called in to, what I said when I called. 2) I was completely honest in the EDD questionnaire about why I missed work. 3) I submitted a written statement explaining the childcare emergency even though they didn't specifically ask for one. EDD approved my claim after about 6 weeks of adjudication. The employer did contest it but EDD sided with me because my absences were for a genuine emergency, not because I just didn't feel like going in.
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Charlotte White
AuthorThis gives me so much hope honestly. Did you have any written documentation from those days or was it mostly just your word against the employer's?
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Amelia Cartwright
Mostly my word vs theirs but I had text messages where I notified my supervisor about the childcare situation and that really helped establish that I communicated properly. Check your phone for anything like that.
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Chris King
yes the text messages thing is huge. screenshot everything and keep it somewhere safe before they block your work accounts or number
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Rachel Clark
wait so EDD will give you benefits even if your employer says you were fired for cause?? i thought once an employer says that its automatically denied thats what happened to me like 2 years ago
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Admin_Masters
The employer's characterization isn't automatically final - EDD makes its own independent determination. If you were denied 2 years ago and think it was wrong, that's too late to appeal now, but in general: employers saying 'fired for cause' doesn't automatically equal disqualification. EDD looks at whether the conduct meets the legal definition of misconduct.
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Rachel Clark
ugh wish I had known that then, I just accepted the denial and never appealed. didn't know you could push back on it
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Zachary Hughes
This is actually a really common misconception. A LOT of people accept denials they could have won on appeal. The appeal process exists specifically because employers and EDD don't always get it right the first time.
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JacksonHarris
I'm so angry reading this thread because I got FIRED from my job in retail for 'insubordination' which was really just me telling my manager that scheduling me for shifts I was never told about was unfair. Filed for unemployment, got denied, accepted it because everyone told me if you're fired you can't get it. Now I find out I probably could have appealed?? The EDD system does NOT explain any of this to regular people. You have to basically find random forums on the internet to understand your own rights.
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Mia Alvarez
This is unfortunately so common and it's infuriating. EDD denial notices are written in the most confusing bureaucratic language possible and most people don't realize they have 30 days to appeal and that the appeal process is actually accessible.
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JacksonHarris
30 days from the denial date right? Mine was way more than 30 days ago so I'm just out of luck I guess. Really frustrating.
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Admin_Masters
For a denial that old unfortunately yes, it's past the appeal window. But going forward if anyone gets denied - appeal immediately. You don't need a lawyer. You write a letter explaining why you disagree, submit it to EDD, and you get a hearing in front of an Administrative Law Judge who is independent from EDD.
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Carter Holmes
the misconduct definition thing is really important to understand. In California, 'misconduct' for unemployment purposes is a pretty high legal bar. It basically has to be something like deliberately violating company policy you knew about, or behavior so careless it shows complete disregard for your job. Showing up late sometimes, making honest mistakes, even getting into arguments - those generally don't meet the misconduct standard. The employer has the burden of PROVING misconduct to EDD, it's not on you to prove you didn't commit misconduct.
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Charlotte White
AuthorInteresting that the burden is on the employer. Does EDD pretty regularly side with claimants then or is it more 50/50?
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Carter Holmes
It depends on how well documented the employer's case is. If an employer has clear written disciplinary records showing repeated policy violations the employee knew about, they tend to win. If it's vague or based on performance issues rather than conduct, EDD tends to side with the claimant. Childcare-related absences are often treated sympathetically.
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Matthew Sanchez
yeah my former employer tried to claim misconduct and EDD basically said their documentation was insufficient. the agent told me employers often don't realize how much evidence they need to prove misconduct
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Mia Alvarez
One thing nobody mentioned yet - make sure you're meeting your job search requirements while waiting. Even during adjudication you're technically required to be actively looking for work and documenting your job search activities. California EDD requires a minimum number of job search contacts per week and you certify to this when you file your weekly claim. If you're eventually approved and EDD reviews your certification history, you want to be able to show you were actually job hunting during the waiting period.
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Charlotte White
AuthorOh wow I didn't know that. How many job contacts per week is required?
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Mia Alvarez
The current requirement is 3 employer contacts per week unless you're on approved standby or job search waiver status. Keep a log with the employer name, contact method, date, and position you applied for. You don't submit this weekly but EDD can audit it anytime.
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Chris King
The job search log thing is real - I know someone who got their benefits clawed back because they said they were doing job searches but couldn't produce documentation when EDD asked. Keep records of everything.
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Sophia Long
My claim was stuck in adjudication for almost 2 months after being fired and I was losing my mind trying to figure out what was happening. Nobody would answer my calls, the UI Online portal just said pending forever. I eventually found Claimyr through a search and used it to actually get connected to an EDD representative. The rep I spoke to explained that there was an issue with my employer not responding to EDD's request for information, and she was able to flag it for follow-up. Within a week things started moving. It's at claimyr.com if you're dealing with the same phone access nightmare, and there's a walkthrough video at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10.
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Charlotte White
AuthorThe part about the employer not responding is interesting - so sometimes the delay is on the employer's side not EDD?
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Sophia Long
Yes apparently that's actually pretty common! Employers have a deadline to respond to EDD's inquiries but they don't always comply quickly. The EDD rep told me they can follow up but it does cause significant delays.
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Angelica Smith
this happened to me too, employer dragged their feet and my adjudication took forever. I had no idea that was why until I got through to an actual person at EDD who explained it
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Chris King
Something worth knowing: even if EDD denies your claim initially after adjudication, that is NOT the end of the road. You have 30 days from the mailing date of the denial to file an appeal. The appeals process goes to the California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board (CUIAB) and you get an actual hearing. I've seen people win appeals that EDD flat out denied at the claim level. The standard for the hearing is de novo, meaning the ALJ looks at everything fresh - they're not just reviewing whether EDD made a procedural error.
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Charlotte White
AuthorGood to know there's an appeal option. Hoping I don't need it but it's reassuring that denial isn't the final word.
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Ella Thompson
The appeal hearings are actually very accessible - they're usually done by phone now, you can represent yourself, and ALJs are generally fair and give claimants a real chance to present their case. Don't be scared of the appeal process if it comes to that.
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Angelica Smith
going through almost exactly the same thing right now. fired from tech support job, employer is claiming misconduct because of 'performance issues' but I genuinely don't understand how performance problems equal misconduct. currently in adjudication week 4. trying to stay calm but it's hard
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Carter Holmes
Performance issues are generally NOT misconduct under California unemployment law. The legal distinction is pretty clear - misconduct involves willful disregard of employer's interests, not just failing to meet performance standards. If your employer is only citing performance, your chances are actually pretty good.
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Angelica Smith
That's really helpful to hear. The EDD questionnaire asked about the circumstances of my separation and I wrote a long explanation about how I was struggling with the workload but never intentionally underperformed. Hoping that's enough.
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Admin_Masters
That framing is good. Just be factual and honest - EDD investigators have seen every variation of these situations and respond best to straightforward honest accounts rather than anything that sounds defensive or rehearsed.
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Zachary Hughes
I work adjacent to employment law and want to add some nuance here. The misconduct standard in California is genuinely claimant-friendly compared to many other states - but there are situations that can be tricky. If you were fired for something like dishonesty, theft, threatening a coworker, or violation of a very clear policy you were trained on and acknowledged in writing, that's when misconduct findings are more likely. Attendance due to childcare like OP's situation though - California courts have repeatedly found that absences for compelling personal reasons outside the employee's control lean toward non-disqualifying. OP has a reasonable case here.
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Charlotte White
AuthorThis is super helpful context. I never received any written policy about attendance that I signed off on - is that relevant?
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Zachary Hughes
It can be relevant, yes. If an employer can't produce documentation showing you knew and acknowledged a specific policy, that weakens their misconduct argument. Keep noting anything you remember about what policies you were or weren't given.
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Matthew Sanchez
this is the kind of info that should just be on the EDD website honestly. most people have no idea any of this
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Royal_GM_Mark
just here to say I successfully got unemployment after being fired and it genuinely changed my situation while I looked for a new job. The adjudication was stressful but it worked out. Keep filing those weekly certs everyone!!
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Charlotte White
AuthorThis is encouraging, thank you 🙏
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JacksonHarris
glad it worked out for you. gives me hope for my own situation
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Logan Greenburg
random question but does it matter how long you worked at the place that fired you? I only worked at mine for like 6 months and I'm wondering if that affects the claim
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Admin_Masters
Length of time at the specific employer matters less than you might think. What matters for California EDD base period earnings is how much you earned during the 12-18 months before your claim. If you worked enough hours and earned enough wages, you likely meet the monetary eligibility requirements regardless of whether it was 6 months or 6 years at that one employer.
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Logan Greenburg
oh ok that's good. I had a different job before this one so I'm guessing all those wages count too?
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Mia Alvarez
Yes, wages from all California employers during your base period count toward your monetary eligibility. EDD pulls that data automatically from wage records. The base period is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed.
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JacksonHarris
UPDATE for anyone following: I tried calling EDD again this morning and got the same runaround. Three hours on hold then disconnected. I'm going to try that Claimyr service someone mentioned because at this point what do I have to lose. Will report back
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Jeremiah Brown
Do it! The claimyr.com site is straightforward. The video demo at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 explains everything. Hope you get through and get some answers.
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JacksonHarris
ok UPDATE: actually got through to an EDD agent within a couple hours. Found out my adjudication is still processing but the agent confirmed my employer responded and there are no holds on my account. Feeling way better knowing it's just processing normally now
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Charlotte White
AuthorSo glad that worked out for you! I'm going to try it too because the uncertainty is really getting to me
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Ella Thompson
One more practical tip for OP and anyone else in adjudication after a firing: check your UI Online account daily and watch specifically for any documents or notices in your inbox, and any tasks requiring action. EDD sometimes sends questionnaires electronically and if you miss the response deadline your claim can be automatically denied just for non-response - even if you would have won on the merits. Set a reminder to check the portal every single day until this is resolved.
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Charlotte White
AuthorReally good point - I've been checking but not every day. Going to make it a daily habit from now on.
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Chris King
this is such important advice. I know two people who got denied simply because they missed the questionnaire deadline. EDD doesn't call you to remind you that something is waiting - it's on you to check.
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Angelica Smith
also make sure your contact info on file with EDD is current - phone, email, mailing address. If they try to reach you and can't because of outdated info that can cause major problems
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Matthew Sanchez
can someone clarify - if you're in adjudication and you certify for your weekly benefits and then later get approved, do you get paid retroactively for all those weeks? or just from approval date forward
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Admin_Masters
Retroactively for all the weeks you properly certified during the waiting period, going back to your claim effective date minus the one-week unpaid waiting period. This is why everyone keeps emphasizing to keep filing weekly certs even when nothing seems to be happening - every week you skip is a week of benefits you permanently lose.
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Matthew Sanchez
ok good, so those weeks don't just disappear. that's a relief for everyone sitting in adjudication limbo right now
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Ella Thompson
Correct. And the weekly cert process is important on its own too - you're certifying that you were able, available, and actively looking for work each week. Be honest on those certifications because they do get reviewed.
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Charlotte White
FINAL UPDATE from OP: My claim came out of adjudication today - 5 weeks after filing. APPROVED. EDD determined that my absences for childcare emergency did not constitute misconduct. Back pay for all 5 weeks is being processed and I should see it in 3-5 business days. To everyone else waiting - don't give up, keep filing your weekly certs, document everything, and if you can't get through on the phone try Claimyr (claimyr.com). This thread and everyone in it genuinely helped me get through a really stressful month. Thank you all.
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Amelia Cartwright
CONGRATS!! This is the outcome I was hoping for when I first replied. So glad the system worked the way it's supposed to for once.
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JacksonHarris
this made my day honestly. gives me hope for mine. congrats!!
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Admin_Masters
Great outcome and thank you for coming back to update the thread - so many people post questions and disappear. This will help the next person who finds this thread searching for the same answers.
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Royal_GM_Mark
👏👏👏 Congrats! The childcare absence non-misconduct determination is actually a really important outcome that a lot of people don't know is possible.
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