Can I collect social security and unemployment at the same time with California EDD?
Retired at 62 and started drawing Social Security about two years ago, then went back to work part-time doing bookkeeping for a small manufacturing company. Well, they just eliminated my position last month as part of a bigger restructuring, so now I'm out of work again at 64. Filed a California EDD unemployment claim online through myEDD last week and it's processing, but I honestly have no idea if receiving Social Security messes anything up with unemployment. My neighbor said I'd have to choose one or the other, and now I'm panicking that I filed for the wrong thing. Has anyone dealt with this? Do the two programs cancel each other out or can you actually receive both?
90 comments

Statiia Aarssizan
Social Security does not get subtracted from your California unemployment benefits and you don't have to report it when you certify. EDD's own rules are pretty clear on this one — Social Security is specifically excluded from the list of income that gets counted against your weekly benefit amount. Your neighbor had it mixed up with pensions, which is a totally different situation. You filed correctly, so keep certifying every two weeks and don't stress about the Social Security piece.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorThat is such a relief to hear. My neighbor was so confident I'd have to pick one that I almost called EDD to cancel the whole claim. Glad I asked here first.
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Reginald Blackwell
Pensions are the ones that can reduce it, right? My dad gets a small pension and was worried about the same thing.
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Statiia Aarssizan
Exactly, pensions based on past work can reduce the weekly benefit amount and EDD decides by how much. Social Security is specifically carved out and doesn't affect it at all.
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Aria Khan
DE 429Z came in the mail about nine days after I applied for my own California unemployment claim last spring. The notice showed my weekly benefit amount — mine was $310 — and nowhere on there did it subtract anything for Social Security. Filed Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get a live EDD agent on the phone because my Claim History showed Pending for three weeks and I couldn't figure out why. The agent told me my identity verification through ID.me hadn't fully processed on EDD's end yet and that once it cleared, the pending weeks would release. Claimyr's video on reaching a live person at EDD is at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 if you need to get through to someone fast.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorMy claim shows Pending too right now. So that might just be the ID.me verification still going through? Good to know there's a way to actually reach someone if it stays that way.
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Everett Tutum
DE 429Z is what shows the weekly amount, not an approval letter, right? Saw someone in another thread calling it their approval and got confused.
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Statiia Aarssizan
Correct — the DE 429Z shows what your claim is set up to pay, not that EDD has decided you're eligible week to week. Eligibility gets decided as you certify.
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Sunny Wang
Went through almost this exact setup last year — drawing Social Security since 61 and then got laid off from a part-time admin role. EDD processed my claim no problem. The weekly benefit amount on my DE 429Z was based purely on my wages from the job, nothing taken off for Social Security. Report your earnings from the job correctly in the base period and you should be fine.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorHow long did it take for your first payment to come through after applying?
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Sunny Wang
About three weeks total from the application date to the first payment landing on the Money Network card. The first certification covered the waiting week plus one paid week, so it felt slow at first but it's standard.
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Hugh Intensity
Three weeks feels like forever when you need the money. At least it's predictable I guess.
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Effie Alexander
WAIT. I was told by someone at my old job that Social Security counts as income and they deduct it. That's completely wrong based on what people are saying here?? I've been avoiding filing because of that!! I'm 63 and have been out of work for SIX WEEKS because I thought I couldn't collect both. This is making me so angry.
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Statiia Aarssizan
File right now — seriously. Social Security benefits are not deducted from California unemployment and you do not report them when you certify. Your former coworker was giving you bad information. The claim will start from the Sunday of the week you apply, so every week you wait is a week you can't get back.
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Effie Alexander
Filing tonight. I cannot believe I lost six weeks over bad information from someone who was just guessing. Thank you.
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Reginald Blackwell
EDD's phones are rough, but their UI Online interface at least makes applying straightforward. Good luck with yours.
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Melissa Lin
There's a distinction worth making for anyone reading this thread later. Pensions tied to your past employment CAN reduce your weekly benefit amount — EDD decides by how much based on your specific situation. Social Security is treated completely differently and has no effect on what California unemployment pays you. These two things get confused constantly and it causes people to not file when they absolutely should.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorDoes the type of Social Security matter? Like retirement versus disability versus survivor benefits?
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Melissa Lin
For unemployment purposes you need to be able to work, available to work, and looking for work every week you certify. If you're on Social Security Disability and unable to work, that's a conflict with unemployment's requirements regardless of the Social Security type. Regular retirement Social Security has no bearing on the benefit amount itself.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorThat makes sense. I'm on regular retirement and definitely able to work, so it sounds like I'm fine on all fronts.
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Lydia Santiago
my grandma had this exact question last year and ended up not filing because she assumed she couldnt. turns out she couldve collected both whole time. wish she had found this thread
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Effie Alexander
The amount of people who don't file because of bad secondhand information is probably staggering. I almost made that same mistake.
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Lydia Santiago
yeah she missed like four months of payments she couldve gotten. really frustrating
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Romeo Quest
Something I want to flag for anyone who worked in multiple jobs before getting laid off — your weekly benefit amount comes from the highest-paid quarter in your base period, capped at $450 a week max. If your bookkeeping gig was part-time at lower wages, your weekly amount might be on the lower end. Run the Unemployment Benefit Calculator on EDD's site to get an estimate before the DE 429Z arrives.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorI did the calculator already and estimated around $280 a week. Not a lot but it'll help cover the gap while I look for another part-time role.
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Romeo Quest
$280 is right in the realistic range for part-time work. And since you're looking for part-time, any weeks you work part-time while on the claim, you can earn up to 25 percent of your weekly benefit or $25, whichever is more, before EDD starts reducing your payment. So partial weeks of work don't necessarily wipe out your benefit.
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Val Rossi
Wait so you CAN work part-time and still collect? I thought any work meant you couldn't get benefits that week.
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Romeo Quest
Only full-time work ends eligibility for a given week. Part-time earnings get the first 25 percent or $25 — whichever is bigger — excluded, then the rest gets subtracted from your weekly amount. So on a $280 weekly benefit, you'd keep $70 of earnings free before any reduction kicks in.
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Eve Freeman
Also make sure your CalJOBS registration is done. EDD mails a Notice of Requirement to Register for Work (DE 8405) and most people have 21 days from that date to get registered and post a resume on caljobs.ca.gov. Missing that deadline can pause your payments, and I've seen people get tripped up on this especially when they're older and less familiar with the platform.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorI did not know about CalJOBS at all. I haven't received any DE 8405 yet — do I just wait for it in the mail or should I register proactively?
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Eve Freeman
Wait for the DE 8405 because EDD will tell you if you need to register. Some claimants are exempt. If the notice comes, you'll have the deadline date on it, so don't let it sit unopened.
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Melissa Lin
Good catch — a lot of people overlook this and then wonder why their payments stopped. The DE 8405 is easy to miss if you're not watching for it.
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Clarissa Flair
Adjudication came up on my Claim History after I filed and I completely panicked thinking something was wrong. Turns out EDD just had a question about my separation — I had technically resigned but under pressure, which is a complicated situation. Had to go through the phone interview before anything got paid. If the original poster's claim is showing Pending, worth checking whether there's an interview scheduled; the date and time show up on the UI Online homepage and on the DE 4800 notice EDD mails.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorMine shows as Pending but I was laid off straightforwardly — they eliminated the position, full stop. Is a phone interview typical even for clear layoffs?
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Clarissa Flair
For a standard layoff with no complications, usually no interview. Pending can just mean EDD is processing. But if Pending stays for more than two or three weeks with no explanation, that's when it's worth reaching out to EDD.
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Effie Alexander
The UI Online homepage really does show the interview time if one is scheduled. I didn't realize that until someone told me and I had been checking my email obsessively for a notice that wasn't coming.
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Caden Turner
Quick note on severance — if your company gave you any severance pay when they eliminated the position, you still file right away and report it when you certify. EDD's rules treat severance paid under a company plan differently from wages, and it generally doesn't block you from collecting, but you report it and EDD makes the call on how it affects your specific weeks. Don't let severance scare you away from filing.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorThey gave me two weeks of severance pay. So I just report that honestly when I certify and EDD sorts it out?
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Caden Turner
Exactly. The Report Wages option in UI Online lets you log what you received for the right week. Report it and let EDD do the math — that's what the system is designed for.
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Everett Tutum
I always thought severance meant you had to wait to file until it ran out. Glad to know that's not the case.
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Reginald Blackwell
Benefits being taxable at the federal level trips up a lot of people drawing Social Security at the same time. Unemployment is federal taxable income, so if you're already getting taxed on a portion of your Social Security, adding unemployment income could bump how much of your Social Security becomes taxable. Worth knowing before year end so there are no surprises on your 1040. California doesn't tax unemployment benefits though.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorOh that is a good thing to think about. I've been having 10 percent federal withheld from Social Security already. Should I also elect withholding on the unemployment side?
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Reginald Blackwell
You can elect 10 percent federal withholding on unemployment too — EDD gives you that option each time you certify. Whether you need it depends on your total income picture, but electing it avoids a bill in April.
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Melissa Lin
EDD also mails Form 1099G each January showing what you received in benefits for the year, and it shows up in UI Online under Payments then Form 1099G. Keep it for your taxes.
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Val Rossi
okay genuinely asking — if you're on social security disability does that mean you just cant file for unemployment at all? because someone above mentioned being able to work is a requirement
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Melissa Lin
Unemployment requires that you're able to work, available for work, and actively looking every week you certify. If a disability prevents you from working, you can't meet that requirement, so unemployment wouldn't be the right program. Disability Insurance through EDD's SDI program, or Paid Family Leave for certain situations, are different tracks. The two programs serve different circumstances.
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Val Rossi
okay that actually makes a lot of sense when you explain it that way. thanks
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Eve Freeman
The programs are genuinely designed for different situations. Someone on regular Social Security retirement who is still able and wanting to work is in a totally different position than someone whose disability prevents them from working.
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Everett Tutum
Waiting week confusion is real — a lot of people expect their first payment to cover two full paid weeks and get surprised when the first check is smaller. The first certification usually covers the waiting week, which is unpaid, plus one paid week. So the first deposit reflects just one week of benefits even though you certified for two. Totally normal, not a mistake.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorI'm glad you said this because I definitely would have panicked thinking something was wrong with my claim.
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Effie Alexander
I called EDD in a full panic about my first payment being half of what I expected. The agent explained exactly this. Would have saved myself a lot of stress knowing it upfront.
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McKenzie Shade
Social Security retirement getting pulled back into the workforce is more common than people think — the economy does what it does. The good news is California's unemployment system is built for this exact situation. The income came from wages, the layoff was real, file the claim. The Social Security part is completely separate.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorThat's honestly reassuring to hear framed that way. I felt almost embarrassed filing at 64 like I was taking something meant for younger workers.
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McKenzie Shade
You paid wages into an employer-funded system your entire working life. That's exactly what this is there for.
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Lydia Santiago
wait employers pay for unemployment not workers? i always thought they took it out of our paychecks
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Statiia Aarssizan
Employers fund California unemployment insurance through a UI tax — nothing gets taken from your paycheck for it. The CASDI deduction you might see on a paystub covers State Disability Insurance and Paid Family Leave, which is a separate program. Unemployment is entirely employer-funded.
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Sunny Wang
Reached out through the message option in UI Online when my Pending status was dragging on and got a response within about four days. Not as fast as a phone call but it's there if you don't want to deal with hold times. For something simple like confirming Social Security doesn't affect your claim, the message route might be enough.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorGood to know. Mine has only been pending about a week so I'll give it a little more time before escalating. The ID.me verification comment earlier made me feel like it might just be that.
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Sunny Wang
ID.me delays are super common on new claims. As long as you verified fully through ID.me and allowed it to share with EDD, it usually clears on its own within a couple weeks.
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Hugh Intensity
DE 4800 showed up in my mail and I totally misread it as a denial. It's actually just the phone interview notice. Spent a full day convinced my claim was rejected before my husband pointed out what it actually said. Read every EDD document carefully before assuming the worst — the letters are dense but they do explain what they are at the top.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorI would absolutely make that mistake. What does the phone interview mean for a simple layoff situation though?
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Clarissa Flair
For a clear no-fault layoff it usually means EDD had a question about the separation — maybe the employer responded with something that triggered a review. The interview is EDD getting both sides of the story. Show up for it at the time on the DE 4800, keep your phone nearby at that exact time since the interviewer phones at that scheduled time.
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Hugh Intensity
I had the interview and it took maybe 20 minutes. Mostly they asked about my last day, the reason given for the layoff, and whether there was any other work offered. Very straightforward for a standard elimination of position.
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Aria Khan
For anyone else in this thread dealing with identity verification delays — my own claim cleared after I logged back into ID.me and confirmed the share permission with EDD was still active. Sometimes that link between ID.me and EDD needs a quick reset and once I did it the pending weeks moved within about five days.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorGoing to check that right now actually. I did create the ID.me account and uploaded photos but I'm not 100 percent sure I confirmed the EDD share step.
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Everett Tutum
The share permission step is easy to miss — it comes at the very end of the ID.me flow and some people close the browser right before completing it.
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Aria Khan
Exactly, and if that share step didn't complete, EDD has no way to know the verification happened even though ID.me processed it on their end. Worth logging back in to double-check.
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Harmony Love
My claim had a weird overlap situation — went back to work part-time for about six weeks while still in my benefit year, then that job ended too. Had to reopen the existing claim instead of filing a new one. Used claimyr.com to reach a live EDD agent because reopening through UI Online kept throwing an error. The agent confirmed my remaining balance and which weeks I still had available, and walked me through finishing the reopen on my end.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorGood to know reopening is an option if I land a part-time gig and then it ends before my benefit year is up. That would have been a confusing situation to navigate alone.
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Harmony Love
The benefit year lasts 52 weeks from when you first filed. As long as there's remaining balance and you're still inside that window, you reopen instead of starting over.
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Eve Freeman
Work search requirements apply even when you're 64 and looking for part-time bookkeeping work. EDD expects you to be actively looking for work every week you certify — that requirement doesn't have an age exception. Keep track of where you're applying because if EDD ever audits a week you certified, you want to have that information ready.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorMakes sense. I've already been applying on a few accounting job boards so I have emails to show for it. Any specific number of contacts per week I need to hit?
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Eve Freeman
EDD's pages don't state a fixed number of contacts you need to make each week. The requirement is that you're genuinely looking. Keep a record of your applications as a habit — dates, company names, how you applied — so you have it available if EDD ever asks.
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Melissa Lin
For part-time work at the bookkeeping level, casting a wide net across a few job boards plus any direct applications to local firms is a solid approach. Document everything regardless.
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Rudy Cenizo
Something that helped me mentally when I was waiting on my first claim was remembering the online Payment information updates every day in UI Online — you don't have to call to find out if money posted. You can also check using EDD Tele-Cert at 1-866-333-4606 which runs 24 hours and gives you payment info. Beats sitting by the phone waiting for news.
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Ezra Beard
Author1-866-333-4606 for payment status at any hour — writing this down. Thank you.
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Rudy Cenizo
Payment info, certifying if you prefer phone over online, all through that same number. Option 2 gets you to Tele-Cert for certifying with your PIN. The main EDD line at 1-800-300-5616 is for reaching agents but that one has the busy-signal issue. The 1-866 number is much more accessible.
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Romeo Quest
Alternate base period came up for someone in my household recently who had a gap in employment. The standard base period looks at the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed. If those quarters don't have enough wages to establish a valid claim, EDD automatically checks the alternate base period — the most recent four completed quarters — to see if that works better. EDD runs that check on its own, you don't have to request it. But a recent raise in your latest quarter won't help if that quarter falls inside the alternate period too.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorMy wages were pretty consistent across all four quarters so I don't think this applies to me, but good to know the system isn't just stuck on one calculation.
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Romeo Quest
For consistent earners it usually doesn't come up. It's mainly there for people with gaps, medical leaves, or seasonal work patterns that left the standard quarters thin.
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Val Rossi
I never knew there were two different base periods. The whole EDD system is more complicated than I assumed.
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Natalie Khan
Appeal rights get overlooked but matter even if you think everything will be fine — if EDD mails a Notice of Determination and you disagree with what it says, you have 30 calendar days from the mailing date to file a written appeal using the DE 1000M form or a letter sent to the address on the notice. That 30-day window runs from the date on the notice, not the date you receive it, so open EDD mail immediately.
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Effie Alexander
Thirty days from the mailing date, not the date you get it. That's an important distinction and I had no idea.
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Natalie Khan
It matters most for people who travel or have unreliable mail delivery. If you're worried about delays, checking UI Online regularly for notices is the best safety net.
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Reginald Blackwell
And even during an appeal you keep certifying — EDD can only pay back weeks that were certified, so stopping certifications while waiting on an appeal is a mistake people make.
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Daryl Bright
Coming back to the Social Security and unemployment question from a different angle — the reason pensions sometimes reduce unemployment is that EDD sees certain pensions as a continuation of income tied to past work. Social Security doesn't work that way in EDD's framework; it's treated as a separate federal benefit with no bearing on UI eligibility or the weekly benefit calculation. That distinction clears up a lot of the confusion people have when they mix the two up.
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Ezra Beard
AuthorThat framing actually makes it click for me. The pension logic makes sense now that you put it that way — Social Security is just structurally different in how EDD categorizes it.
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Daryl Bright
Exactly, and EDD's treatment of Social Security is consistent regardless of whether you're getting retirement, survivor, or other Social Security types — none of them factor into the UI benefit amount.
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Melissa Lin
Worth adding that if someone is on Social Security Disability specifically, the ability-to-work requirement for unemployment becomes the sticking point, not the Social Security income itself reducing benefits. Two different issues.
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Harmony Love
Ended up talking to an EDD agent about my own partial-week earnings question — the agent confirmed the formula applies each week independently, so a low-earning week and a higher-earning week don't average out against each other. Each week stands on its own.
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