California EDD seasonal unemployment claim - carpenter losing work every winter, need help
So this is my situation and I'm hoping someone here has dealt with something similar. I'm a carpenter and every single year when winter rolls around, construction slows way down and I get laid off. This isn't random or unexpected - it happens like clockwork. My contractor basically tells me every October or November that work is drying up until spring. I've been doing this for about 8 years now so I know the drill, but this year California EDD is giving me trouble I haven't dealt with before. Every year I file for unemployment during the slow season and it usually goes through without a big hassle. But this time around my claim got flagged and now I'm stuck in adjudication. I don't understand why - nothing is different from previous years. I'm a seasonal worker, this is seasonal unemployment, it's literally built into my industry. My employer laid me off with the expectation that I'll come back in spring when construction picks back up - this is a standby situation from my understanding. But my UI Online portal isn't showing any clear explanation for why I'm in adjudication or what specifically triggered the review. I've been waiting going on 3 weeks now with no payments and my bills aren't waiting for California EDD to figure out their system. Has anyone else dealt with California EDD adjudication as a seasonal worker? Is there something specific about how I should have filed to flag myself as a seasonal/temporary layoff situation versus a permanent job loss? Any advice would be really appreciated because I can't get anyone on the phone to explain anything to me.
69 comments

Jamal Thompson
This is super common for construction workers and other seasonal trades. What you're experiencing is literally called seasonal unemployment - it's a recognized category where work follows a predictable annual pattern tied to weather or industry cycles. Carpenters, landscapers, roofers - you all go through this. For your adjudication issue specifically, I'd guess the problem might be one of two things: either your employer didn't properly code the separation reason as a seasonal/temporary layoff, OR California EDD's system flagged it because you have a pattern of filing claims at the same time every year which can sometimes trigger a review. Neither of these is your fault but both require some interaction with EDD to clear up.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThat actually makes sense about the pattern flagging. Do you know if there's a specific form or something I need to submit to clarify it's seasonal? I don't want to just wait in adjudication limbo forever.
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Mei Chen
Your employer needs to respond to EDD's questionnaire correctly. If they haven't done that yet or marked the wrong separation code, that could be holding everything up. Have you contacted your employer to see if EDD reached out to them?
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CosmicCadet
same thing happened to me two years ago, i do irrigation work and every winter i file. that year it got stuck too and it turned out my boss filled out the separation paperwork wrong. once he corrected it took like another week but it finally went through
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorDid you have to do anything on your end or did your employer just fix it and it resolved automatically?
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CosmicCadet
my boss called edd directly and corrected the reason code and then i got a letter saying the adjudication was resolved. i never even had to talk to anyone at edd myself that time
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Liam O'Connor
Honestly for adjudication issues the fastest resolution is almost always talking to an actual EDD rep. I know that sounds impossible because getting through on the phone is a nightmare but I actually had luck using Claimyr (claimyr.com) when my seasonal claim got stuck last winter. They basically navigate the phone system and get you connected to a live EDD agent without you having to sit on hold for 3+ hours. There's a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 - worth checking out if you're desperate to get a human on the line. The agent I finally reached was able to tell me exactly why my claim was in adjudication and what documents I needed to send.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorI've been trying to call for two weeks with zero luck so I'll definitely look into this. Did the agent actually resolve it on the spot or did you still have to wait after the call?
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Liam O'Connor
She noted my account and told me what was missing, I faxed in a document that same day and had a payment within 5 business days. Calling made a huge difference because they can actually see your file and tell you exactly what's needed vs just guessing.
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Amara Adeyemi
seconding this - i used claimyr when my construction layoff claim got stuck and same experience, got a real person who actually helped instead of a recorded message telling me to check UI Online
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Giovanni Gallo
Let me clarify something important for seasonal workers filing in California. When you have a definite return to work date - meaning your employer told you 'come back in April' or something specific - you should be filing under standby status. This lets you certify without doing your 3 job search contacts per week. If you filed as a regular unemployed person and you actually have a return date, that could explain the adjudication flag. If the return date is more vague like 'when work picks up' that's murkier but you can still sometimes qualify for standby if you can document the ongoing employment relationship. Make sure when you certify you're answering the questions accurately about your availability and job search activities.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorOh this is really helpful. My employer said 'probably March or April' so it's not a firm date but there's a clear expectation I'll come back. Should I have applied for standby even without a specific date?
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Giovanni Gallo
You can still apply for standby status without a firm date if you have an ongoing employer relationship and reasonable expectation of recall. Go to your UI Online account and look for the standby request option, or better yet ask an EDD rep directly - this is exactly the kind of nuance where talking to someone makes a real difference.
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Fatima Al-Mazrouei
wait i never knew about the standby thing and not needing to do job searches. i've been doing 3 contacts a week every winter for years when I knew I was going back to my landscaping job in spring. nobody ever told me i could request standby
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Dylan Wright
ugh EDD adjudication is the WORST. ive been through this 3 times and every single time they give zero explanation about whats actually wrong. the UI Online portal is completely useless for adjudication info, it just says pending pending pending with no details. how are people supposed to fix something when they dont even know what the problem is!!
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NebulaKnight
Completely agree. The lack of transparency in the adjudication process is infuriating. At minimum they should send a letter explaining what triggered the review but sometimes that letter never comes or arrives weeks later.
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Dylan Wright
exactly!! i got a letter once explaining my adjudication AFTER it had already been resolved. thanks for nothing lol
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Sofia Ramirez
One thing to be aware of with seasonal unemployment in California - your base period earnings matter a lot for how your weekly benefit amount gets calculated. If your work history shows consistent seasonal patterns (high earnings in spring/summer, little to nothing in winter), EDD sometimes needs to verify that pattern is legitimate before approving. This isn't them accusing you of anything, it's just part of the process for non-traditional employment patterns. Make sure you have your W-2s or pay stubs from the past year accessible. If they request wage verification during adjudication, getting that documentation to them quickly will speed things up considerably.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorGood to know. I have all my pay stubs organized so I can send those quickly if needed. Is there a way to proactively submit them or do I just wait for a request?
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Sofia Ramirez
Generally wait for a specific request through UI Online or mail - sending unsolicited documents can sometimes create more confusion. But if you get an adjudication interview scheduled, bring everything.
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Dmitry Popov
This is good advice. I proactively sent stuff once and the rep actually couldn't find it in my file because it got attached to the wrong case. Definitely better to wait for them to ask.
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Ava Rodriguez
Not to hijack but this thread is making me feel so much better. I'm a roofer and I've been too scared to file this winter because last year was such a nightmare. Didn't know other seasonal workers went through this exact same adjudication thing. Makes it slightly less terrifying knowing it's not just me doing something wrong.
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Jamal Thompson
File!! You're entitled to these benefits, that's literally what they're there for. Seasonal unemployment is completely legitimate. Don't leave money on the table because the process is frustrating.
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Ava Rodriguez
You're right, I've been putting it off for two weeks already. Filing today.
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Miguel Ortiz
Can I ask a dumb question - when seasonal workers file every year, does California EDD eventually just have your info on file and make it easier? Or is it basically starting from scratch every time?
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Jamal Thompson
Not a dumb question. You have to open a new claim each benefit year (which runs July to June), so there's always some process involved. But your wage records are already in their system from employer reporting, so they can verify your earnings history quickly. It's not fully from scratch but it's also not effortless.
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Miguel Ortiz
Okay that makes sense. I thought maybe after doing it for years they'd have like a profile or something that auto-approved seasonal workers but I guess that's wishful thinking.
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Mei Chen
lol if only. EDD is not that technologically advanced unfortunately
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Zainab Khalil
The adjudication process for seasonal unemployment claims can sometimes drag because EDD wants to confirm this is a genuine seasonal layoff and not just a firing or quitting dressed up differently. I've seen people try to claim seasonal when their employer actually let them go permanently, so EDD does scrutinize these. In your case with 8 years of history returning to the same contractor every spring, you have a really solid factual record to back up your claim. If you can get an EDD interview or talk to a rep, just walking them through that history should resolve things pretty quickly. Document everything - dates of layoff and rehire for the last several years if you can.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThat's actually reassuring to hear my history works in my favor. I've been with the same contractor the entire 8 years so the pattern should be really clear in my records.
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Zainab Khalil
That's strong. Consistent employer, consistent pattern. An EDD rep seeing that should be able to clear the adjudication quickly once they actually look at your file.
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NebulaKnight
just want to make sure you know you still need to keep certifying every two weeks even while in adjudication!! a lot of people don't realize this and then when the adjudication clears they lose weeks of benefits because they stopped certifying. keep filing those weekly claims no matter what
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorYes I've been doing this, thank you for the reminder. My claims are all submitted and just showing pending. Really hoping they backdated once this clears.
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NebulaKnight
They should be backdated to the week you became eligible as long as you certified for all those weeks. That's the one silver lining of adjudication - you don't lose the money for weeks you certified, it just gets held up.
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Fatima Al-Mazrouei
This burned me the first time I went through adjudication. I stopped certifying after 3 weeks thinking nothing was happening. Lost like 5 weeks of benefits that I would have gotten if I'd just kept submitting. Learn from my mistake people!!
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QuantumQuest
Okay so I'm confused about something in this thread. Standby status means you don't have to do job searches, right? But if you're a carpenter who could theoretically get work from a different contractor, shouldn't you actually be looking for work? Isn't standby kind of gaming the system if there IS work available just not with your usual employer?
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Giovanni Gallo
This is a fair question. Standby is designed specifically for situations where you have a genuine reasonable expectation of returning to your employer. EDD recognizes that forcing seasonal workers to job search and potentially accept offers from other employers would disrupt those ongoing employment relationships that benefit both workers and employers. It's a legitimate status, not a workaround.
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QuantumQuest
Oh okay that makes more sense when you explain it that way. I was imagining people just claiming standby to avoid the job search requirement when they could easily get other work but I see how that's different from a genuine seasonal situation.
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Zainab Khalil
The key word is 'reasonable expectation of return' - EDD does evaluate this. It's not automatic just because you want to avoid job searches. You have to demonstrate the ongoing employment relationship.
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Connor Murphy
Going through literally the same thing right now. Also in construction, also seasonal, also stuck in adjudication with zero explanation. Week 4 with no payment. I tried calling probably 50 times I'm not exaggerating. You either get disconnected immediately, get the 'high call volume' recording and it hangs up, or you wait on hold for an hour and then get disconnected. Finally tried Claimyr after seeing it recommended somewhere else and it actually got me connected to an EDD rep after years of failed attempts. The rep was able to tell me my employer had listed my separation reason incorrectly. Got it fixed and I'm expecting payment this week. Literally changed everything for me just being able to talk to an actual human.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThis is really encouraging. I'm going to try it today honestly. Did you have to do anything special or prepare anything before the call with the EDD rep?
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Connor Murphy
Just have your EDD claim ID number, social security number, and be ready to explain your situation clearly. The EDD rep can pull everything up on their end. I also had my employer's contact info ready in case they needed to reference it.
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Amara Adeyemi
claimyr.com right? I've seen it mentioned a few times and am curious whether it actually works for adjudication cases specifically or more for just general questions
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Dmitry Popov
Something nobody mentioned yet - if your adjudication goes past 21 days without resolution and you're facing real financial hardship, California EDD has a process where you can request expedited review. It's not well advertised and the phone number situation makes it hard to access but it exists. An EDD rep can flag your case for hardship review if you explain you're behind on rent or utilities or something concrete.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThree weeks is exactly where I'm at so this is very relevant. Is there specific documentation needed for hardship review or just verbal explanation?
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Dmitry Popov
From what I understand it's mostly verbal - you explain the situation to the rep and they can note the hardship on your file which supposedly pushes it up in the queue. I don't know how much it actually speeds things up in practice but it can't hurt.
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Dylan Wright
I tried to do this once and the rep I got basically said there was nothing she could do and to just wait. But maybe a different rep would be more helpful. It really depends on who you get.
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Mei Chen
For what it's worth my cousin is a seasonal worker (she does agricultural work not construction but similar deal) and she had her EDD claim approved same as always this year no problems. So it's definitely not like EDD suddenly started cracking down on all seasonal claims. Sounds like maybe something specific to your employer's paperwork or how your separation got coded.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThat's actually helpful to hear. I was starting to wonder if there was some new policy I missed. Maybe it really is just my employer's paperwork.
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Mei Chen
Worth asking your employer to pull whatever they sent EDD and just double check the separation reason code matches the reality of the situation
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Fatima Al-Mazrouei
I've done seasonal unemployment claims for 6 years and learned a few things the hard way: 1. Always ask your employer what reason code they used for the layoff before they submit. Getting this right the first time saves so much headache. 2. File within 7 days of your last day worked - don't wait even if you think you'll find short-term work. 3. Request standby status on day one if you have a reasonable expectation of return 4. Keep a log of every time you try to contact EDD - date, time, what happened. This documentation matters if you ever need to appeal or explain delays. 5. Screenshot your UI Online portal regularly because status changes don't always trigger notifications Hope some of this helps for this year or future years.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThis is genuinely one of the most practical responses in this whole thread. Saving this comment for future reference. The employer reason code tip especially - I never thought to verify that upfront.
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Ava Rodriguez
The screenshot tip is gold. I've had my portal update without any email notification and I would have missed important things.
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NebulaKnight
Adding to point 2 - you can actually go back and establish an earlier effective date within a certain window even if you file late, but it gets complicated. Just file on time and avoid the headache.
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Yara Haddad
Does anyone know if having multiple employers in the base period affects seasonal unemployment claims? My situation is a little different because I worked for two different contractors this past year but one more than the other and my main contractor is the one doing the seasonal layoff.
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Jamal Thompson
Having multiple employers in your base period is actually totally normal and EDD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your total wages across all employers in that period. The adjudication would focus on the most recent separation which would be your main contractor. The second employer's wages still count toward your benefit calculation.
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Yara Haddad
Oh good, I was worried having two employers would somehow mess up my claim. Thanks for clarifying.
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Keisha Robinson
Saw this thread and just want to add one thing: make sure you understand the difference between adjudication meaning there's a DISPUTE about your eligibility versus adjudication meaning they're just VERIFYING information. People panic when they see adjudication but sometimes it's just EDD confirming wage records with your employer and it resolves on its own. Other times yes there's an actual issue that needs active resolution. You won't necessarily know which situation you're in without talking to EDD directly, which brings us back to the phone access problem.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThis is a helpful distinction that I honestly didn't know. How would I be able to tell from my UI Online account which type it is?
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Keisha Robinson
Honestly you often can't tell from UI Online alone, which is frustrating. If you've received any specific questionnaires or requests for information through UI Online, that suggests there's a specific issue to resolve. If it's just stuck with no requests, it might be the verification type. But either way you really need to talk to someone to know for sure.
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Liam O'Connor
This is exactly why Claimyr was so useful to me - getting a real human on the phone is the only reliable way to know what's actually going on with your specific adjudication. The portal just doesn't give you enough information to understand what you're dealing with.
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Paolo Conti
UPDATE: wanted to come back and tell OP what happened with my similar situation since I replied earlier. Called EDD after using claimyr.com to get through (link again for anyone who needs it: https://youtu.be/JmuwXR7HA10 for the demo video). Rep confirmed it was exactly what someone here predicted - employer had coded the separation reason as 'lack of work' when it should have been specifically coded as seasonal layoff/temporary. Rep told me to have my employer call in and correct it. Employer called same day. Adjudication cleared within 48 hours and I received 5 weeks of back payments all at once. Total nightmare but happy ending eventually.
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Zoe Christodoulou
AuthorThis is SO good to hear and so relevant to my exact situation. I'm calling my employer today to ask them to verify what code they used. And going to try Claimyr to reach EDD too. Thank you for the update!
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Connor Murphy
The back payment all hitting at once is honestly kind of funny after weeks of nothing. But glad it worked out!
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Amara Adeyemi
Okay after seeing multiple people in this thread have success I finally went and looked up Claimyr and I'm trying it today. The hold time thing is just not workable when you have a job to get back to.
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Zoe Christodoulou
Quick update from me (OP): I called my employer this morning after reading this thread. He confirmed he had used a generic 'reduction in force' code instead of the seasonal layoff code. He's calling EDD today to correct it. I also finally got through to an EDD rep through Claimyr and she confirmed that's likely exactly what triggered the adjudication review. She noted my account as a seasonal employment situation and said once the employer corrects the code I should see resolution within a week. Feeling much more optimistic now. This thread genuinely helped me understand my situation and what I needed to do - thank you everyone.
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Jamal Thompson
Really glad you got clarity on it! The employer reason code issue is so common and so fixable, it's just frustrating that there's no mechanism to flag this automatically. Hope your payments come through quickly.
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Liam O'Connor
Great outcome! Keep certifying every week until it's fully resolved and payments are released. Glad Claimyr helped you get the info you needed - that call really does make all the difference when your claim is stuck.
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Fatima Al-Mazrouei
This is the best possible resolution to this kind of situation. And you've also probably helped a bunch of lurkers who have the same issue and didn't know what was causing it. The employer reason code thing trips up so many seasonal workers every year.
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