High-risk pregnancy & EDD SDI filing - need advice for first-time maternity leave application
I'm 18 weeks pregnant and just got classified as high-risk by my doctor (gestational diabetes + high blood pressure). My OB says I'll need to start maternity leave around 30 weeks, which is coming up fast! I've never filed for CA disability before and I'm completely lost on the process. Do I file SDI first and then transition to PFL for baby bonding after delivery? How early should I submit the application? Will my doctor submit forms directly to EDD or do I need to get them myself? Any tips from moms who've navigated this high-risk pregnancy leave situation would be SO appreciated!!
24 comments

Owen Jenkins
First, don't panic! The process is pretty straightforward once you understand the steps. You're correct that you'll file for State Disability Insurance (SDI) first for your high-risk pregnancy, then transition to Paid Family Leave (PFL) after birth for baby bonding. Here's what you need to do: 1. File your SDI claim online through SDI Online portal when you're about 3-4 weeks from your planned leave date 2. Your doctor needs to complete their portion of the DE2501 form with your medical info 3. Make sure your doctor indicates it's pregnancy-related disability 4. You'll get up to 4 weeks before your due date (more since you're high-risk) and up to 6-8 weeks after birth depending on delivery type 5. About 1-2 weeks before your SDI ends, file for PFL baby bonding The online system will guide you through everything! Just make sure your doctor knows you're filing so they can submit their certification promptly.
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Alice Coleman
•Thank you soooo much for breaking this down! I didn't realize my doc needs to submit a separate form. Does my employer have to fill out anything too? I'm worried about messing something up and not getting paid during leave. My boss is supportive but doesn't seem to know much about the process either.
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Lilah Brooks
i went thru this last yr! high risk too (twins). start the SDI application online at least 2-3 wks b4 u need leave. the EDD website always crashes lol. Dr office should kno what to do but remind them!! my HR dept gave me wrong info btw so double check everythin urself
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Alice Coleman
•Twins! Wow, you're a superhero! Thanks for the tip about the website crashing - I'll definitely start early then. Did you have to follow up with your doctor's office to make sure they submitted everything?
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Lilah Brooks
•OMG yes call them like every other day!! my claim was delayed 3 wks bc the med office "forgot" to send in my forms 🙄 such a headache and i was already on bedrest stressing abt $$
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Jackson Carter
BE CAREFUL!!! EDD won't automatically transition you from disability to baby bonding. You HAVE to file a separate PFL claim before your disability ends or you'll have a gap with no payments!!!! I learned this the hard way and had 3 weeks with NO income because nobody told me. The EDD phone lines are IMPOSSIBLE to get through to fix problems. I ended up using Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual human after trying for days. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/DOLxZQb92wM?si=6N1iCQ3a8Cdb2Ay5 - totally worth it because the agent was able to backdate my claim and fix the payment gap.
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Alice Coleman
•Oh wow, thank you for the warning! That sounds incredibly stressful, especially with a newborn to care for. I'll definitely check out that video. How long did your entire SDI approval process take from application to first payment?
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Jackson Carter
•For my SDI it took about 10 days to get approved and then another week for first payment to hit my account. But the transition is where they get you! NO ONE tells you there's paperwork needed to switch programs. So mark your calendar for when to file the PFL part!
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Kolton Murphy
I've helped many clients navigate this process, and here's what you should know about high-risk pregnancy and SDI: 1. For high-risk pregnancies, you can often get approved for SDI earlier than the standard 4 weeks before due date. Your doctor will need to provide medical documentation explaining why you need to stop working sooner. 2. In 2025, the maximum weekly benefit is $1,620, calculated based on your highest quarter of earnings in your base period (roughly 5-18 months before your claim). 3. Your employer doesn't submit anything for SDI - it's just you and your doctor. However, if you have employer-provided short-term disability insurance, that's a separate process. 4. Make sure to create your SDI Online account BEFORE you need to file. The verification process can take several days. 5. Keep track of your claim ID number and all correspondence from EDD. You'll need these for reference when you transition to PFL later. Don't forget that PFL provides 8 weeks of baby bonding time that you can use all at once or split up (minimum 2-week increments) anytime within the first year after birth.
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Evelyn Rivera
•wait a minute... PFL is only 6 weeks not 8
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Alice Coleman
•This is incredibly helpful! I didn't realize the SDI amount would be based on my previous earnings quarters. Do you know if bonuses count toward that calculation? I received a large performance bonus last quarter and wondering if that helps my benefit amount.
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Julia Hall
Anyone else have their high-risk SDI claim denied initially? My doctor wrote that I needed to stop working at 28 weeks but EDD denied it saying it wasn't "medically necessary" yet. I had to appeal and it was SO STRESSFUL. Just warning you that EDD can be really difficult about approving early disability for pregnancy even with doctor's orders.
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Owen Jenkins
•This occasionally happens when the doctor's notes aren't specific enough about the medical necessity. The DE2501 form needs to clearly document the specific conditions (like your high blood pressure and gestational diabetes) that make it unsafe for you to continue working. If your doctor just checks boxes without detailed explanations, EDD may initially deny it. For the original poster: Make sure your doctor is very explicit about why your high-risk conditions prevent you from performing your normal job duties. That should help avoid a denial.
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Julia Hall
•Exactly!! My doctor just wrote "high risk pregnancy" but didn't explain specifically WHY I couldn't work. Had to get a more detailed note. So frustrating!
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Arjun Patel
I feel your stress! The whole maternity leave system is DESIGNED to be confusing. I'm convinced they hope people mess up paperwork so they don't have to pay benefits. I was also high-risk (preeclampsia) and ended up on bedrest from 32 weeks. Here's my timeline so you know what to expect: - Week 30: Doctor said I needed to prepare for early leave - Week 31: Filed SDI online (took forever because their website is from 1995 I swear) - Week 32: Started leave, doctor submitted their part - Week 33: Got approval letter but NO MONEY - Week 35: Finally got first payment (retroactive) - Delivery at 37 weeks - Recovery: SDI continued 8 weeks post C-section - Filed PFL one week before SDI ended - 2 week gap between last SDI payment and first PFL payment 😡 My biggest advice: DOCUMENT EVERYTHING. Keep a log of every phone call, letter, and claim number. The EDD system is a nightmare and nobody takes responsibility for mistakes.
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Alice Coleman
•Oh no, I'm sorry you went through all that! That 2-week payment gap sounds awful. Were you able to prepare for that financially, or did it catch you by surprise? I should probably start saving extra now just in case...
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Arjun Patel
•It totally caught me by surprise! No one warns you about the gap between programs. DEFINITELY save extra if you can. And when you file for PFL, do it early (like 1-2 weeks before SDI ends) but in the notes section write "Please begin PFL benefits the day after my SDI ends on [DATE]" - that helped some of my friends avoid the gap.
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Evelyn Rivera
just wondering does your company have short term disability insurance too? cause you should file for that at the same time. some companies have policies that pay the other 30-40% that EDD doesnt cover so you get full salary
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Alice Coleman
•That's a great question! I need to check with HR about that. I know we have some benefits package but I'm not sure if it includes supplemental disability coverage. That would be amazing if it does!
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Lilah Brooks
also dont forget you need to pay health insurance premiums yourself while on leave!!! my company sent me a bill each month for my portion that normally comes out of my paycheck. they dont tell u this stuff until ur already on leave!
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Alice Coleman
•OMG thank you for mentioning this! I would have been completely blindsided. Did you have to send checks to HR or was there an online payment system?
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Owen Jenkins
One more important tip for your high-risk pregnancy claim: Keep a copy of all medical documentation yourself. Don't assume your doctor's office sent everything correctly to EDD. You can actually check the status of your claim documentation through your SDI Online account. If you see that the medical certification is missing or incomplete after a few days of filing, follow up with your doctor immediately. Also, since you mentioned being high-risk and potentially starting leave around 30 weeks, your doctor needs to specifically document why you need to stop working earlier than the standard 36 weeks. The medical necessity must be clearly stated for earlier disability approval. Good luck with everything! The system can be confusing but once you get through the initial filing, it usually runs smoothly.
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Alice Coleman
•Thank you! I'll definitely keep copies of everything. My doctor mentioned she does these certifications all the time, so I'm hoping she knows exactly what to write to avoid any issues with EDD. I appreciate all your help!
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Carmen Flores
Hi Alice! I went through this exact situation last year with my high-risk pregnancy (placenta previa). One thing I wish someone had told me is to take screenshots of EVERYTHING when you file your claim online. The EDD website sometimes glitches and you might lose your progress halfway through the application - happened to me twice! Also, when your doctor fills out the DE2501 form, make sure they include specific job restrictions. Mine wrote "cannot lift over 10 lbs, cannot stand for extended periods, requires frequent breaks" which really helped justify the medical necessity. Pro tip: Create a dedicated email folder for all EDD correspondence and set up email alerts. You'll get a lot of notifications and it's easy to miss important deadlines if you're not organized. The whole process took me about 2 weeks from filing to first payment, but that was because my doctor was super responsive. You've got this mama! The paperwork is overwhelming but totally worth it to get the time you need to rest and prepare for baby. 💕
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