EDD SDI eligibility after moving job from out-of-state to California - how long to qualify?
Hey everyone, I just relocated my job to Northern California from another state (still with the same company). I'm officially a CA resident as of January 1, 2025, and my employer is now withholding CA taxes including the SDI contribution. I'm trying to figure out how long I need to work in California before I'm fully covered by EDD disability benefits. Is there a waiting/vesting period before I'm eligible? Do my wages from my previous state count at all toward establishing a CA disability claim if I needed to file one in the next few months? I've got some health issues that might require surgery later this year, so I'm trying to plan ahead. Thanks for any guidance!
31 comments


Elin Robinson
pretty sure its 6 months working in CA before u qualify... that's what happened with my cousin when he moved from texas
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Ivanna St. Pierre
•Thanks! Did your cousin actually file for disability after 6 months? Just wondering if that timeline worked out for him.
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Atticus Domingo
The information about 6 months isn't quite accurate. For SDI eligibility in California, you need to have earned at least $300 in wages during your base period that were subject to SDI withholding. The base period is the 12-month period that ends 5-17 months before you file your claim. Since you just started having SDI withheld in January 2025, you would need to establish your base period with these California wages. So the answer depends on when you might need to file a claim. If you filed immediately, you wouldn't qualify yet because you haven't established a CA base period with sufficient SDI-covered wages. But you don't need to wait 6 months - it's about meeting that minimum earnings threshold in your base period.
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Ivanna St. Pierre
•Oh that makes more sense. So it's not about time working in CA, but about having enough wages in the base period with SDI withholding. I'm planning for potential surgery in September 2025, so I'll have about 8-9 months of CA wages by then. Should that be enough time to establish eligibility?
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Beth Ford
When I moved from Oregon to California in 2024, I got SUPER confused about this too!!! I called EDD like 5 times and got different answers every time!!! So frustrating!!! I think what the previous person said about the base period is correct, but also remember that base periods are WEIRD with EDD. Like they don't count the most recent 1-2 quarters sometimes?? So your January 2025 wages might not count right away depending on when you file. I think they've changed some stuff since COVID though.
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Morita Montoya
•base periods r different for unemployment vs disability! for disability they look at quarters differently. i got confused about this too
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Atticus Domingo
•Just to clarify, for SDI, the base period is the 12-month period ending 5-17 months before you file your claim. It's divided into quarters. So if you file in September 2025, your base period would likely be April 1, 2024, through March 31, 2025. Since you only started having SDI withheld in January 2025, you'd only have the January-March 2025 quarter of CA wages in your base period, which might not be enough to qualify.
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Kingston Bellamy
The previous responses cover most of the important points, but I want to add something about the $300 minimum. While that's technically the minimum, it's actually more important to understand how your benefit amount is calculated. Your weekly benefit amount is based on your highest-earning quarter during the base period. So even if you qualify with just $300 in SDI-covered wages, your benefit might be very low. Ideally, you'd want to have at least a full quarter or two of solid California wages in your base period to receive a meaningful benefit amount. Since you're planning for surgery in September 2025, you might want to consider delaying it until late 2025 or early 2026 if possible, when more of your California wages would be counted in your base period calculation.
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Ivanna St. Pierre
•This is excellent information, thank you! I hadn't considered the impact on the benefit amount. I'll talk to my doctor about the timing flexibility for the surgery. If I wait until December 2025 or January 2026, would that significantly improve my benefit calculation?
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Joy Olmedo
I've been trying to reach EDD for DAYS about a similar question (my situation is a bit different - I work remotely for a NY company but live in CA). The phone lines are always busy or they hang up on me! It's insane trying to get a straight answer about eligibility.
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Isaiah Cross
•Try using Claimyr to get through to an EDD agent! I was in the same boat last month with questions about my disability claim that I couldn't get answered. Used claimyr.com and got through to a real person in about 15 minutes instead of spending hours redialing. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/1X-mEsLtbmQ?si=1hcSq3KFtCr4oAmd. Seriously saved my sanity.
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Joy Olmedo
•Thanks for the suggestion! I'll check it out. At this point I'm desperate enough to try anything to get some answers.
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Kiara Greene
DONT WASTE UR TIME with all these complicated waiting periods!!!! EDD will FIND A WAY to deny ur claim no matter what!!! I had SDI deductions for YEARS and when I finally needed disability they said I "didn't qualify" because of some technicality about my earnings!!! THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS RIGGED!!!
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Kingston Bellamy
•I understand your frustration, but most people do successfully receive SDI benefits when eligible. There are specific technical requirements about base periods and qualifying wages that must be met. It sounds like you might have had an unusual situation or a misunderstanding about the requirements. It might be worth appealing or reapplying if you believe you were eligible.
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Kiara Greene
•Easy 4 u to say!! I appealed TWICE and got nowhere!!! They just don't want to pay out benefits we've already paid for!!!
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Ivanna St. Pierre
Thanks everyone for the helpful responses! Based on what you've all shared, I'm going to see if I can push my surgery to January 2026 to make sure I have enough CA wages in my base period for a decent SDI benefit. I'll also probably try to talk to an EDD representative directly using that Claimyr service someone mentioned, just to confirm the exact timing. This has been really educational - the base period calculation is way more complicated than I expected!
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Atticus Domingo
•That sounds like a good plan. Just to give you a clearer picture: if you have surgery in January 2026, your base period would likely include wages from October 2024 through September 2025. Since you started working in CA in January 2025, that would give you 3 full quarters of CA wages in your base period, which should provide a much better benefit calculation than filing earlier.
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ShadowHunter
One thing to keep in mind is that while you're planning the timing of your surgery, make sure to also consider the medical necessity aspect. If your doctor says the surgery is medically urgent, don't delay it just for SDI benefits - your health comes first! That said, if it's an elective procedure that can safely wait, the timing strategy everyone's discussed makes a lot of sense. Also, since you mentioned you're with the same company, you might want to check if they offer any short-term disability insurance as part of your benefits package that could supplement or bridge any gaps in SDI coverage.
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Ravi Patel
•Great point about prioritizing health over benefits! I definitely won't delay if my doctor says it's urgent. The surgery is currently planned as semi-elective (fixing an old injury that's gotten worse), so there's some flexibility. I hadn't thought about checking for company short-term disability - that's a really good suggestion. I'll look into what my employer offers since they might have better coverage than just relying on SDI alone. Thanks for the reminder to keep the medical advice as the priority!
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Dylan Cooper
Just wanted to add another perspective as someone who went through a similar move! I relocated from Texas to California in 2023 and had to navigate this same confusion. One thing that really helped me was keeping detailed records of all my CA wages and SDI deductions from day one - it made everything much clearer when I eventually needed to file. Also, don't forget that if you do end up needing disability benefits before you have enough CA wages built up, you might still be able to file for unemployment disability in your previous state if they have a program (though most states don't). The timing calculations everyone shared are spot-on, but I'd also suggest getting any medical documentation organized early since the application process itself can take time even once you're eligible.
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Vanessa Chang
•Thanks Dylan, that's really helpful advice from someone who's been through this exact situation! I'll definitely start keeping better records of my CA wages and SDI deductions - that's smart to track from the beginning. I didn't even think about checking if my previous state had any disability programs, though I doubt it since I was in a state without income tax. The point about getting medical documentation organized early is excellent too - I can start gathering everything now so I'm ready whenever I do need to file. Did you end up needing to use SDI benefits after your move, or were you just being proactive like I am?
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CosmosCaptain
As someone who just went through a similar interstate move situation last year, I wanted to share what I learned! The base period calculation is definitely the key thing to understand. When I moved from Arizona to CA in early 2024, I made the mistake of not factoring in how the base period timing would affect my benefits when I unexpectedly needed to file for disability in the fall. One thing that might help you is that EDD has a disability insurance eligibility calculator on their website that can give you a rough estimate of your benefit amount based on different wage scenarios. It's not perfect but it helped me visualize how waiting a few more months would significantly impact my weekly benefit amount. Also, since you mentioned you're still with the same company, definitely check if they have any FMLA or company-specific disability policies that might bridge the gap while you build up your CA base period wages. Some larger companies have really good short-term disability that kicks in immediately regardless of state eligibility requirements. Good luck with everything, and I hope your health issues don't require urgent surgery before you're ready!
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Lincoln Ramiro
•This is such valuable real-world insight! I really appreciate you sharing your experience with the timing mistake - that's exactly the kind of thing I'm trying to avoid. I'll definitely check out that EDD eligibility calculator you mentioned, that sounds like it would be really helpful for running different scenarios. And yes, I should absolutely look into my company's FMLA and short-term disability policies - since we're a larger company that operates in multiple states, they might have coverage that's more generous than just state SDI. Thanks for the practical advice and the well wishes! It's so helpful to hear from people who've actually navigated this process.
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Jamal Harris
Welcome to the community! I'm going through almost the exact same situation - relocated from Nevada to California in December 2024 for work and trying to understand SDI eligibility. Reading through all these responses has been incredibly helpful! From what I'm gathering, the key takeaway is that it's not just about having SDI withheld for a certain amount of time, but about having enough wages in the specific base period when you file your claim. The base period timing seems really crucial for getting a decent benefit amount. One thing I'd add is that you might want to also check if your employer offers any Employee Assistance Programs (EAP) that could help with navigating these benefit questions. Some companies have specialists who can walk through scenarios like this. Also, if you're planning surgery, consider getting a pre-authorization or at least documentation from your doctor about the medical necessity and timeline - that might be helpful later if you need to justify timing to EDD or your employer's benefits team. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences - this thread is going to be super useful for people in similar cross-state situations!
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Eloise Kendrick
•Welcome to the community, Jamal! It's great to connect with someone going through almost the exact same situation and timeline. You're absolutely right about the base period timing being the crucial factor - I definitely had the wrong idea initially about it just being a simple waiting period. The EAP suggestion is brilliant! I hadn't thought about that resource, but you're right that larger companies often have benefits specialists who deal with these cross-state scenarios regularly. That could save a lot of confusion compared to trying to navigate EDD directly. Thanks for mentioning the pre-authorization documentation too - I'll definitely start getting that organized now rather than scrambling later. It sounds like we're both learning that preparation is key with these interstate moves. Hope your situation works out smoothly too!
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Ethan Campbell
This is such a comprehensive thread - thank you all for sharing your experiences! As someone who works in HR for a company that frequently relocates employees between states, I wanted to add a few practical tips that might help: 1. Request a detailed breakdown of your pay stubs showing SDI deductions from your payroll/HR team - this creates a clear paper trail 2. If your company uses a major payroll provider (ADP, Paychex, etc.), they often have specialists who understand multi-state disability scenarios and can provide guidance 3. Consider setting up a dedicated folder now to track all CA wage documentation, medical records, and correspondence - you'll thank yourself later if you need to file 4. Some companies offer "bridge" benefits during interstate moves specifically for situations like this - it's worth asking HR if they have any policies The advice about waiting until you have more quarters of CA wages in your base period is spot-on. Just make sure to balance that with your actual medical needs. Good luck with everything!
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Mei Wong
•This is incredibly helpful from an HR perspective! I hadn't considered asking about "bridge" benefits specifically - that could be a game-changer for people in transition situations like mine. The tip about getting a detailed pay stub breakdown showing SDI deductions is really smart too - I can see how having that clear documentation from day one would make everything much easier down the road. I'm definitely going to set up that dedicated folder system you suggested and check with our payroll team about any multi-state specialists. It's reassuring to hear from someone who deals with these relocations professionally that this kind of planning ahead actually makes a difference. Thanks for the practical roadmap!
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Yuki Ito
Just wanted to chime in as someone who went through this exact situation in 2023! Moved from Florida to California in January and needed surgery in August that year. The base period calculation really is the key - I ended up qualifying but my weekly benefit was pretty low because I only had about 6 months of CA wages in my base period at the time. One thing I didn't see mentioned is that you can actually request an estimate of your potential SDI benefits from EDD before you file a claim. I called and they were able to run the numbers based on my hypothetical filing date, which really helped me understand how much waiting a few more months would improve my benefit amount. Also, if you do end up filing sooner than ideal, remember that SDI benefits are coordinated with other benefits. So if your employer has short-term disability or if you qualify for any other programs, those can help fill the gap if your SDI amount is lower due to limited CA wage history. The organization tips from the HR person above are gold - I wish I had been that prepared! Keep all those records because EDD will definitely want to see detailed wage information when you file.
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Lorenzo McCormick
•Thank you so much for sharing your real experience with the timing and benefit amounts! It's really helpful to hear from someone who actually went through this exact scenario with surgery timing. The tip about being able to request an SDI benefit estimate from EDD before filing is fantastic - I had no idea that was possible! That would definitely help me make a more informed decision about timing. I'm curious, when you called EDD for the estimate, did you use a regular phone line or did you need to go through a specific department? Also, your point about benefit coordination is important - I should definitely check what other programs might be available to supplement a potentially lower SDI amount if I end up needing to file before my base period is fully built up. Thanks for the encouragement about keeping detailed records too - sounds like that preparation really pays off when dealing with EDD!
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Carmen Sanchez
As someone who recently went through a similar interstate move (relocated from Oregon to California in late 2024), I can relate to the confusion around SDI eligibility! Reading through all these responses has been incredibly educational - I had no idea the base period calculation was so complex when I first started researching this. One thing I'd add that might be helpful: if you're working with the same employer across the move, they might be able to provide you with a projection of your California wages for the rest of 2025. This could help you model different surgery timing scenarios more accurately. My HR department was actually really helpful in running these numbers when I explained my situation. Also, since you mentioned Northern California specifically, depending on where you are, some areas have additional local disability resources or advocacy groups that can help navigate EDD if you run into issues. I found a local nonprofit that offers free consultations on disability benefits - might be worth looking into in your area. The consensus here about waiting until you have more CA wages in your base period definitely seems like the smart move if your medical situation allows for it. Thanks for asking this question - the responses have helped me understand my own situation better too!
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NebulaNomad
•Thanks Carmen! That's a great point about asking HR for wage projections - I hadn't thought about getting actual numbers to model the different scenarios. That would definitely help me make a more informed decision rather than just guessing at timing. The suggestion about local disability advocacy groups is really valuable too. I'm in the Bay Area, so there are probably some good resources around here that could help if I run into any complications with EDD. It's been so helpful having everyone share their real experiences with these interstate moves - definitely makes the whole process feel less overwhelming when you can learn from people who've actually been through it!
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