EDD SDI for post-surgery recovery: retroactive pay & approval timeline questions
I had major back surgery 3 weeks ago and my doctor just told me I need at least another month off work. This is financially destroying me! My employer's HR suggested filing for CA state disability (SDI), but I'm confused about a few things. If I file for SDI now, will I get payments retroactively covering from my surgery date? Or just from application date forward? Some coworker said there's a 7-day waiting period, but does that start from surgery date or application date? Also, how fast does EDD actually process claims and send payments? I keep reading horror stories about 6-8 week waits, but also stories about getting paid in 10 days. Which is more realistic in 2025? I have about 2.5 weeks of sick pay I could use instead, but that would completely drain my balance. If SDI takes too long, I might be better off just using my sick pay to survive now. Would REALLY appreciate some solid advice from anyone who's been through this recently!
25 comments


Emma Wilson
my advice USE THE SICK PAY... edd is taking FOREVER these days. i applied 5 weeks ago after ankle surgery and still pending. better to have something IN UR POCKET now than wait for edd to maybe approve you later.
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Javier Cruz
•Oh no, 5 weeks is way too long! Did they at least tell you why it's taking so long? Have you called them?
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Malik Thomas
I went through this last year after my shoulder surgery. To answer your specific questions: 1. Yes, SDI is retroactive to your first day of disability (your surgery date), BUT there is a mandatory 7-day unpaid waiting period. So if your surgery was 3 weeks ago, you'd be eligible for payment starting from day 8 after surgery. 2. Processing time varies widely. For me, once my doctor submitted the medical certification, I was approved in about 12 days and received my first payment 3 days later via the EDD debit card. Many claims are taking longer now though - early 2025 has seen increased processing times. 3. If you're in a financial emergency, you might consider using sick pay for immediate needs while your SDI processes. When SDI is approved, it won't conflict with sick pay you've already used. Make sure your doctor submits the medical certification promptly - that's often the biggest delay factor. Also, when you file, be very careful about your last day worked and first day disabled - any discrepancies between your application and your doctor's certification will cause delays.
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Javier Cruz
•Thank you so much for this detailed info! When you say "first day of disability" - does that mean the actual surgery date? Or the last day I worked before surgery? I stopped working 2 days before the actual procedure because I had pre-op appointments.
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NeonNebula
First day of disability is typically the first full day you couldn't work due to your medical condition. If your doctor authorized you to be off work for those pre-op appointments, then that would be your first day of disability. Make sure whatever date you use matches exactly with what your doctor puts on their certification form. One thing to consider - your weekly benefit amount is calculated based on your highest quarter of earnings in the base period. For 2025 claims, the maximum weekly benefit is $1,620. So depending on your income, SDI might pay more than your sick pay would. Also, if you're really struggling while waiting, you can check the box for "financial hardship" when you submit your claim, which sometimes (not always) expedites processing.
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Isabella Costa
•actually the max benefit is $1,690 now since January. they raised it again but whatevs the EDD website still hasnt updated all their info typical government BS lol
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Ravi Malhotra
If you're having trouble reaching EDD to check on your claim status or ask these questions directly, I'd recommend trying Claimyr. I was in a similar situation last month after my surgery and couldn't get through on the phone for days. Claimyr connected me to an EDD rep in about 25 minutes. They have a demo video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/1X-mEsLtbmQ?si=1hcSq3KFtCr4oAmd Their website is claimyr.com - it's much better than spending hours redialing EDD yourself. The rep I spoke with was able to expedite my claim when I explained my financial hardship.
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Freya Christensen
•Does that actually work?? I've been trying to get through to EDD for 2 weeks! Is it expensive??
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Ravi Malhotra
•It worked for me! They don't guarantee you'll get your claim expedited, but at least you can talk to a real person who can check your status and answer these retroactive payment questions directly. Definitely worth it given how impossible it is to reach EDD right now.
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Omar Farouk
i dont know why everyone is making this so complicated. u get paid from when ur doctor says ur disabled but u dont get paid for the first 7 days thats the waiting period. ive been on disability 3 times (broken leg, covid, and pregnancy) and it ALWAYS took at least 3-4 weeks to get first payment. And u cant be on disability AND unemployment at the same time, thats totally different programs. unemployment is for when ur able to work but cant find a job. disability is when u cant work cuz ur sick or injured.
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Javier Cruz
•Ah, thank you for clarifying about unemployment vs disability. I think I mixed those up! Definitely need disability in my case since I physically can't work. 3-4 weeks for payment is rough but at least that gives me a realistic timeline.
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Malik Thomas
One more thing - make sure you're using SDI Online to file your claim, not the paper form. Online claims generally process faster. And double-check that your doctor knows they need to complete their portion electronically too. Many doctors still try to submit paper forms which causes major delays. The retroactive nature of SDI is actually why many people use sick pay first while waiting for SDI to kick in. That way you have income now, and then when SDI is approved, you'll get a lump sum payment for those weeks (minus the waiting period).
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Javier Cruz
•That makes a lot of sense! I think I'll use some sick pay to cover immediate bills, but save a week's worth in case there are any issues with my SDI claim. My doctor's office said they're familiar with the electronic certification, so hopefully that part will go smoothly. Really appreciate all this guidance!
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Freya Christensen
Just wanted to add my experience from January 2025 - I filed for SDI after my gallbladder surgery and it took EXACTLY 14 days from the day my doctor submitted the certification to get approved. First payment came 2 days later via direct deposit. So not as fast as some, not as slow as others. BUT!!!! The most important thing is making sure your doctor submits their part CORRECTLY and PROMPTLY!!!! My doctor's office initially submitted incomplete info and it caused a 1-week delay until I called and got them to fix it. So stay on top of your doctor's office!!!
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Chloe Davis
•This 100%!!! Doctor offices mess up the medical certification ALL THE TIME. My husband's claim was delayed 3 weeks because his doctor entered the wrong diagnosis code. Call your doctor's office and confirm they submitted everything correctly!
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NeonNebula
Based on everything here, I'd recommend a hybrid approach: 1. File for SDI immediately (today if possible) 2. Use some sick pay to cover immediate needs (maybe 1-2 weeks) 3. Keep some sick pay in reserve in case of SDI delays 4. Call your doctor's office tomorrow to confirm they know to submit the medical certification electronically 5. If you don't see progress on your claim within 10 days, consider using a service to reach EDD directly With back surgery recovery, you'll likely qualify for the full SDI period your doctor certifies. And remember - if you need an extension beyond the initial certification period, your doctor can submit additional certifications to extend your SDI benefits. The maximum benefit period is 52 weeks.
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Javier Cruz
•This is EXACTLY the kind of plan I needed! Thank you so much. I'll file my claim tonight and then call my doctor's office first thing tomorrow. Really appreciate everyone's help with this!
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Noah Torres
Hey Javier, I went through something similar after my knee surgery last fall. One thing I didn't see mentioned here is that you should also check if your employer offers any short-term disability insurance through a private carrier (like Aflac or MetLife) in addition to the state SDI. Some people don't realize they might have both options. Also, when you file your SDI claim online, take screenshots of every page and save your confirmation number! I had a technical glitch during my application and having those screenshots saved me from having to restart the whole process. One more tip - if your doctor gives you a return-to-work date that turns out to be too optimistic (which happens a lot with back surgeries), don't wait until the last minute to request an extension. Start that conversation with your doctor at least a week before your current certification expires. Extensions are totally normal but they need to be submitted before your current period ends to avoid gaps in payment. Hope your recovery goes smoothly!
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Julia Hall
•Thank you Noah! I didn't even think about checking for private short-term disability through my employer - I'll definitely ask HR about that tomorrow. The screenshot tip is really smart too, especially after hearing about all these technical issues people are having with EDD systems. And you're absolutely right about the extension timing - my surgeon already warned me that back surgery recovery can be unpredictable, so I'll make sure to stay ahead of any deadline issues. Really appreciate the detailed advice!
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Yara Abboud
Just wanted to share my recent experience that might help with your timeline expectations. I filed for SDI in February 2025 after carpal tunnel surgery and here's how it went: - Filed online on a Tuesday - Doctor submitted medical certification 2 days later (Thursday) - Got approval notification the following Tuesday (8 days total) - First payment hit my EDD debit card 3 days after approval Total time from filing to payment: 11 days The key things that helped speed up my process: 1. Made sure my doctor's office knew exactly what forms they needed to submit electronically 2. Double-checked that my last day worked matched what my doctor put on the certification 3. Applied for the EDD debit card right when I filed (don't wait for approval) My advice would be to go ahead and file tonight like others suggested, but also use 1-2 weeks of sick pay to bridge the gap. Even if SDI processes quickly, there's still that 7-day waiting period plus processing time. Better to have cash flow now than stress about bills while waiting. Also - and this is important - make sure you understand how much SDI will pay you vs your sick pay. SDI replaces about 60-70% of your wages up to the maximum, so depending on your salary, your sick pay might actually be more money per week. Good luck with your recovery!
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Dmitri Volkov
•This is super helpful Yara! 11 days is way better than some of the horror stories I've been reading. I'm definitely going to apply for the EDD debit card right away - I didn't know you could do that before approval. And you make a really good point about comparing the actual dollar amounts between sick pay and SDI. My sick pay is 100% of salary, so depending on what SDI calculates for me, I might want to save more of my sick time for later. Thanks for breaking down your timeline so clearly!
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Rajiv Kumar
One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet - if you're having severe financial hardship while waiting for SDI, you might also want to look into local food banks, utility assistance programs, or even ask your hospital's financial assistance office if they have any resources for post-surgery patients. Many hospitals have social workers who can connect you with emergency assistance programs. Also, just want to echo what others said about staying on top of your doctor's office. I work in medical billing and I see SO many SDI claims get delayed because the doctor's office either forgets to submit the certification or makes errors on the forms. Don't be afraid to call them every few days to confirm they've submitted everything correctly - it's your money on the line, not theirs! One last thing - if your employer has an Employee Assistance Program (EAP), they sometimes offer short-term financial counseling or even small emergency loans. Might be worth checking with HR about that too while you're asking about private disability insurance. Hope you heal up quickly and get your financial situation sorted out soon!
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Ella Cofer
•Really appreciate you mentioning the hospital resources Rajiv - that's not something I would have thought of! I'll definitely call their financial assistance office tomorrow. My hospital does have social workers, so hopefully they can point me toward some emergency programs while I'm waiting for SDI to process. Also good to know about EAP programs - I think my company does have one but I've never used it. Thanks for thinking of all these different angles to help with the financial stress!
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GalacticGuardian
Hey Javier! I just went through this exact situation in December 2024 after my hernia surgery. Here's what I learned that might help: The retroactive pay DOES go back to your surgery date (minus the 7-day waiting period), so you'd get paid starting from day 8 after surgery. That's actually really good news for you since you're already 3 weeks out! My processing timeline was about 16 days from when I filed to first payment, but here's the key - I used 1 week of sick pay immediately while waiting, then when my SDI kicked in, I got that nice retroactive lump sum that covered the gap. It felt like getting paid twice for the same period (in a good way). One thing that helped me was calling my doctor's office THE DAY AFTER I filed my claim to make sure they knew to expect the medical certification request. I literally said "I filed SDI yesterday and you should get an electronic form soon - please prioritize this because I'm in financial hardship." They submitted it within 24 hours. Also, definitely check your employer's benefits portal for any private short-term disability - mine had coverage through Lincoln Financial that I didn't even know about, and it stacked with SDI for almost my full salary. My advice: File tonight, use 1 week of sick pay to cover immediate needs, keep the rest in reserve, and stay on your doctor's office like glue. You've got this! Feel better soon - back surgery recovery is no joke but the financial stress will ease up once everything processes.
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Natasha Kuznetsova
•This is exactly what I needed to hear - thank you so much! The idea that I'll get that retroactive lump sum payment is honestly such a relief. I was worried I'd lost out on those 3 weeks completely. Your timeline of 16 days gives me realistic expectations too. I'm definitely going to follow your approach - file tonight, use one week of sick pay, and then call my doctor's office first thing tomorrow to make sure they prioritize the medical certification. Really appreciate you taking the time to share your experience!
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