UCC lien search Colorado showing inconsistent results between counties
Been doing equipment financing for 8 years and just hit something weird with Colorado UCC searches. Running searches on the same debtor through different county systems and getting completely different results. One county shows 3 active liens, another shows 5, and the state portal shows 7. This is for the exact same business entity with identical spelling. The discrepancies are making it impossible to get accurate lien positions for a $340K equipment loan we're trying to close next week. Has anyone else seen this kind of inconsistency in Colorado? Are there specific search strategies that work better for getting complete results across all filing offices?
36 comments


Mateo Martinez
Colorado's been a mess with their dual filing system. You're probably hitting the old county vs state database sync issues. Some liens filed before 2018 still only show up in certain county databases. Try running your search on both the Secretary of State portal AND the individual county systems where the debtor has locations.
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QuantumQueen
•This exactly. We learned this the hard way on a deal last year.
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Aisha Rahman
•Wait, so you have to check multiple systems for ONE state? That's insane.
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Ethan Wilson
I've been dealing with this exact problem. The issue is that Colorado transitioned to centralized filing but didn't properly migrate all the old county records. What I do now is upload all the UCC documents I find to Certana.ai's verification tool - it cross-checks everything and catches inconsistencies between what different databases show vs what the actual filed documents contain. Saved me from missing a critical lien that would have messed up our security position.
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Nia Davis
•Never heard of that tool but sounds like exactly what I need. How does it work with multiple search results?
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Ethan Wilson
•You just upload PDFs of all the UCC docs you find from different searches and it automatically flags any discrepancies or missing connections between them.
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Yuki Sato
•Been burned by incomplete searches too many times. Definitely checking this out.
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Carmen Flores
Colorado's system is notorious for this. The problem is some counties never fully integrated with the state system. Jefferson County is particularly bad - they have liens that just don't show up anywhere else. For equipment financing you absolutely have to check county records in every jurisdiction where the debtor operates.
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Andre Dubois
•Jefferson County!! Yes! We missed a $50K lien there last month because it didn't show on state search.
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CyberSamurai
•How are we supposed to know every single county to check though?
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Carmen Flores
•Start with counties where debtor has business addresses, then expand based on what you find. It's tedious but necessary.
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Zoe Alexopoulos
This is why I always order professional UCC searches for anything over $100K. The search companies have access to databases we don't and they know which counties have quirks. Yeah it costs a few hundred but way cheaper than missing a senior lien.
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Jamal Carter
•Which search company do you use? Some are better than others.
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•Usually CT Corporation but honestly even they miss stuff sometimes in Colorado.
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Mei Liu
OMG yes Colorado is the WORST for this. I spent 3 hours last week trying to figure out why a lien showed up in Boulder County but not on the state site. Turns out it was filed in 2017 and never got transferred over properly. The whole system is broken.
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Liam O'Donnell
•2017 filings are such a nightmare. Half of them got lost in the transition.
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Amara Nwosu
•Wait so there could be valid liens that just... don't show up anywhere reliable?
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Mei Liu
•Exactly. That's why you have to check everything manually.
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AstroExplorer
I've started using a belt-and-suspenders approach for Colorado deals. Do the state search, then county searches for anywhere the debtor has ever had an address, then run everything through document verification to make sure I'm not missing connections between filings. Certana.ai's tool has been really helpful for that last step - catches things like when a UCC-3 amendment references a filing number that doesn't show up in your search results.
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Nia Davis
•That's smart. I bet there are amendments floating around that reference liens I'm not finding.
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Giovanni Moretti
•How long does that whole process take you?
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AstroExplorer
•Usually about 2-3 hours for a thorough search but worth it to avoid problems later.
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Fatima Al-Farsi
The real problem is Colorado never required lenders to file continuation statements centrally so you have partial records everywhere. Some banks just filed in the county where their branch was located, not where the debtor was. It's a complete mess.
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Dylan Cooper
•This explains so much. No wonder our searches are inconsistent.
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Sofia Perez
•How is this legal? Shouldn't there be one definitive database?
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Dmitry Smirnov
For what it's worth, I've found that searching by variations of the debtor name helps too. Colorado's search algorithms are pretty basic so if there's any inconsistency in how the name was filed vs how you're searching, you'll miss results. Try searching with and without commas, Inc vs Incorporated, LLC vs Limited Liability Company, etc.
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ElectricDreamer
•Good point. We always do the name variations but hadn't thought about the system differences making it worse.
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Nia Davis
•Yeah I did try different name formats but getting different results from different databases is still the main issue.
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Ava Johnson
Has anyone tried reaching out to the Colorado Secretary of State office about this? Seems like they should know their system is showing incomplete results.
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Miguel Diaz
•I called them last year. They basically said 'we can't guarantee completeness of historical records' and that was it.
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Mei Liu
•Typical government response. Just pass the liability to us.
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Zainab Ahmed
•So we're supposed to just guess what liens might exist? This is insane.
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Connor Byrne
I think your best bet is to assume the highest number of liens you found is probably closest to accurate and investigate each one individually. Pull the actual filing documents for each lien to see what they cover and when they expire. That's the only way to get a complete picture in Colorado.
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Nia Davis
•That's probably what I'll have to do. Just frustrating that a simple lien search turns into a multi-day research project.
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Yara Abboud
•Welcome to Colorado UCC searches. They're all like this unfortunately.
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Ethan Wilson
•This is exactly why tools like Certana.ai are so useful - you can upload all those individual documents and it will automatically organize them and flag any issues or gaps.
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