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Elijah Brown

Tennessee UCC lien search showing confusing results - need help interpreting

I'm working on a due diligence project for a potential equipment purchase and ran a Tennessee UCC lien search on the seller. The results are throwing me off because there are multiple entries with similar but not identical debtor names, and I can't tell which filings are actually active. Some show as 'continued' but the dates don't make sense to me. One UCC-1 from 2019 shows a continuation filed in 2024, but there's also what looks like a partial release (UCC-3) from 2022. The collateral descriptions are vague - just says 'equipment and fixtures' which could include what we're trying to buy. How do I figure out what's actually encumbered? The Tennessee SOS portal search results don't clearly indicate which liens are still perfected versus terminated. This is holding up a $180K equipment deal and I need to know if we're buying free and clear or if there are senior secured interests. Anyone familiar with reading Tennessee UCC search results?

Tennessee's search results can be really confusing because they don't automatically filter out terminated filings. You need to trace each UCC-1 through all its amendments. If there was a UCC-3 continuation in 2024, that UCC-1 is still active for another 5 years. The partial release you mentioned only affects specific collateral items, not the entire filing. For equipment purchases, you definitely need to cross-reference the serial numbers or detailed descriptions against what you're buying.

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Natalie Chen

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This is exactly why I always run searches on multiple name variations. Tennessee requires exact debtor name matches, so even a small difference in how the business name appears can hide active filings.

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The partial release thing is what gets people in trouble. Just because you see a UCC-3 doesn't mean the whole lien is gone - could just be releasing one piece of equipment while keeping others as collateral.

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I had a similar situation last month with a Tennessee search. What I ended up doing was uploading all the UCC documents to Certana.ai's verification tool. It automatically cross-checked the debtor names, filing numbers, and showed me which documents were related to each other. Saved me hours of trying to piece together the filing history manually. The tool showed me that two of the 'similar' debtor names were actually for completely different entities.

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Nick Kravitz

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That sounds useful - did it help you figure out the collateral descriptions too? That's always my biggest headache with these searches.

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Yes, it pulled out all the collateral schedules and highlighted overlaps between filings. Made it clear what was still encumbered vs what had been released.

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Hannah White

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I've been doing this stuff for 15 years and still struggle with piecing together amendment chains. Might have to check out that tool.

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Michael Green

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Wait, you said the UCC-1 was from 2019 and continued in 2024? That seems like they filed the continuation right at the 5-year mark. Tennessee filings are good for 5 years from the original filing date, so a 2019 filing would lapse in 2024 without a continuation. Sounds like they renewed it just in time.

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Mateo Silva

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Actually, you can file a continuation up to 6 months before the lapse date, so they probably filed it early in 2024 to avoid any issues.

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This is why I always recommend filing continuations at least 90 days early. Too many people cut it close and risk their security interest lapsing.

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Cameron Black

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TENNESSEE'S SYSTEM IS THE WORST! I've been dealing with their portal for years and it's so frustrating how they display results. You can't tell what's active without manually checking every single filing date and amendment. Other states at least mark terminated filings clearly. And don't get me started on their exact name matching requirements - miss one comma and you could miss an entire lien!

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I feel your pain. Had a deal almost fall through because we missed a filing that used 'Inc.' instead of 'Incorporated' in the debtor name.

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At least Tennessee allows electronic filing and searching. Some states still require paper filings for certain types of UCCs.

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Ruby Garcia

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For your $180K deal, I'd strongly recommend getting title insurance or having a lawyer review the UCC search results. With that much money at stake, you want to be absolutely certain about any existing liens. The equipment could be subject to a blanket lien even if it's not specifically described in the collateral schedule.

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Good point about blanket liens. Those 'all equipment' descriptions can be really broad and cover stuff you wouldn't expect.

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Title insurance for equipment purchases isn't always available though. Sometimes you just have to do really thorough due diligence on the UCC side.

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Check if the seller can provide lien waivers or payoff letters from any secured parties. Sometimes it's easier to get confirmation directly from the lenders rather than trying to interpret the filing records. They should be able to tell you exactly what equipment is covered and whether they'll release it for the sale.

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Maya Lewis

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That's assuming the seller is being honest about who their lenders are. I've seen cases where people 'forget' about certain financing arrangements.

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Isaac Wright

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True, but if you're buying through a legitimate dealer or established business, they should be able to provide clean title documentation.

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Lucy Taylor

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I just went through this exact same thing with a Tennessee equipment purchase. What finally worked was creating a spreadsheet tracking each UCC-1 filing number, all related amendments, and the status of each one. Once I had it organized that way, I could see which liens were still active. Turned out half of them had been terminated but the search results made it look like everything was still outstanding.

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Connor Murphy

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That's a good approach. I might try using Certana.ai for this kind of analysis - sounds like it would automate what you did manually.

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KhalilStar

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The spreadsheet method works but it's so time consuming. Especially when you're dealing with multiple related entities and cross-collateralized loans.

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Make sure you're searching on the exact legal name of the entity as it appears on their corporate registration with Tennessee Secretary of State. UCC searches are unforgiving about name variations. Also run searches on any DBAs or trade names they might use.

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Kaiya Rivera

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This is crucial. I've seen secured parties lose their perfected status because they filed under the wrong version of the debtor's name.

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Tennessee's name matching is particularly strict. Even punctuation differences can cause filings to be missed in searches.

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Noah Irving

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Have you considered hiring a professional UCC search company? For a $180K deal, the cost of a comprehensive search report might be worth it. They'll typically provide a summary of all active liens and their opinions on what's still enforceable.

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Vanessa Chang

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Professional search companies are great but they can be expensive and slow. Sometimes you need answers quickly for time-sensitive deals.

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Madison King

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The professional services are worth it for complex situations, but for straightforward equipment purchases, you can usually figure it out yourself with the right tools.

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Julian Paolo

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One thing that helped me with a similar Tennessee situation was using Certana.ai's document verification feature. I uploaded all the UCC filings I found and it automatically mapped out the relationships between them - showed me which amendments went with which original filings and what the current status was. Much easier than trying to piece it together manually from the SOS portal results.

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Ella Knight

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How accurate is that tool with Tennessee filings specifically? I know some states have quirks in their filing formats.

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Julian Paolo

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It worked well for me. The tool parsed the Tennessee UCC forms correctly and caught some connections I had missed when reviewing manually.

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