How to do a UCC search - state portals keep timing out
I'm trying to figure out how to do a UCC search properly but these state filing systems are driving me crazy. Every time I try to search for existing filings on a debtor before we file our UCC-1, the portal either crashes or gives me weird error messages. Is there a standard process for running UCC searches that actually works? I need to make sure there aren't any prior liens on the equipment we're financing. The SOS website says to search by exact debtor name but when I type in the business name exactly as it appears on their articles of incorporation, sometimes I get results and sometimes I don't. Are there tricks to making these searches more reliable? This is holding up a $180k equipment loan and my boss is getting impatient.
40 comments


Douglas Foster
UCC searches can be tricky because debtor names have to match exactly. Try searching with different variations - sometimes businesses file under slightly different names than their incorporation docs. Also check if there are any punctuation differences like commas or periods that might throw off the search.
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Nina Chan
•This is so true. I once missed a filing because the debtor used 'Inc' instead of 'Incorporated' in their business name. Small differences can completely change search results.
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Ruby Knight
•Yeah the exact name matching is brutal. What state are you searching in? Some have better search functions than others.
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Diego Castillo
Most state portals have a standard UCC search function but they're all different. Generally you want to search by debtor name first, then by filing number if you have one. Make sure you're using the secured party search option too - sometimes filings show up there that don't appear in debtor searches. The timeouts are probably just server issues, try early morning or late evening when traffic is lower.
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Logan Stewart
•Good point about timing. I always do my UCC searches before 8am or after 6pm to avoid the portal crashes.
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Mikayla Brown
•Wait there's a secured party search option? I've been only using debtor name searches this whole time. No wonder I've been missing some filings.
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Sean Matthews
•The secured party search is really helpful for due diligence. You can see what other deals a lender has done recently.
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Ali Anderson
I was having the same problems with manual UCC searches until I started using Certana.ai's document verification tool. You can upload the debtor's charter documents and it automatically cross-checks against UCC filings to make sure you're searching with the right name variations. It's saved me so much time and prevented several name mismatch issues that could have voided our security interest.
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Zadie Patel
•How does that work exactly? Do you still have to search each state individually or does it search multiple states?
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Ali Anderson
•You upload the PDFs of the charter docs and any existing UCC filings, and it verifies that all the debtor names match properly. It doesn't replace the state searches but it makes sure you're searching with the right name variations so you don't miss anything.
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A Man D Mortal
•That sounds really useful for complex entity names. Some of these LLCs have such long names with weird punctuation.
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Declan Ramirez
UCC searches are one of those things that seem simple but have so many gotchas. Besides the exact name matching issue, you also need to watch out for terminated filings that might still show up in search results. Just because a filing appears doesn't mean it's still active - check the filing date and look for any UCC-3 terminations.
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Emma Morales
•This is crucial advice. I've seen lenders panic over terminated filings that were no longer active. Always check the continuation and termination history.
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Katherine Hunter
•How do you tell if a UCC-1 has been properly terminated? Some states don't make it very clear in the search results.
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Declan Ramirez
•Look for UCC-3 filings with the same filing number. The termination should reference the original UCC-1 filing number. If you're not sure, pull the actual documents - don't just rely on the search summary.
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Lucas Parker
ugh these state portals are THE WORST. Half the time the search function doesn't even work and when it does the results make no sense. I swear some states update their systems like once every 10 years. Thank god most of our deals are in states with decent filing systems but occasionally we get stuck with the terrible ones.
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Donna Cline
•Which states have you found to be the worst for UCC searches? I'm trying to avoid certain states for future deals if possible.
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Harper Collins
•Some states have really outdated search interfaces but the information is usually still accurate, just harder to find. The key is learning the quirks of each system.
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Kelsey Hawkins
Pro tip for UCC searches - always print or save PDFs of your search results with the date and time stamp. If there's ever a dispute about what was filed when, having that documentation can save you. Also make sure you're searching in the right state - sometimes businesses are incorporated in one state but have their UCC filings in another state where they actually operate.
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Dylan Fisher
•Good call on the documentation. I learned this the hard way when a client claimed we missed a prior lien that 'should have shown up' in our search.
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Edwards Hugo
•The multi-state issue is real. Delaware corporations with operations in Texas can be really confusing for UCC searches.
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Gianna Scott
•Always search in the state of incorporation for registered entities, but don't forget about fixture filings which might be in the county where the equipment is located.
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Alfredo Lugo
For that $180k equipment loan you mentioned, make sure you're doing a comprehensive search. Check variations of the business name, search by any DBAs they might use, and if it's a complex corporate structure, search the parent company too. Equipment financing can get tricky if there are existing blanket liens on all equipment.
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Sydney Torres
•Blanket liens are definitely something to watch out for. A prior lender might have filed a UCC-1 covering 'all equipment' which could include your new equipment.
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
•DBA searches are so important and often overlooked. Businesses operate under trade names that might not match their legal entity name.
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Caleb Bell
I've been doing UCC searches for 15 years and the best advice I can give is to be systematic about it. Create a checklist: exact legal name, common abbreviations, with and without punctuation, DBA names, parent/subsidiary entities. Document everything and when in doubt, search multiple ways. Better to over-search than miss something that kills your lien priority.
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Danielle Campbell
•Having a systematic approach really helps. Do you have a standard checklist template you use?
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Rhett Bowman
•15 years of experience definitely shows. The systematic approach is what separates the pros from people who just wing it.
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Caleb Bell
•I don't have a template I can share but the key elements are: legal entity name from charter, all name variations with different punctuation, any DBAs from state business registrations, and parent company if applicable. Always document which variations you searched and when.
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Abigail Patel
Another thing to consider with UCC searches - timing matters. If you're doing the search right before filing your UCC-1, there might be other filings that were submitted but haven't been processed yet. Some states have a delay between when filings are submitted and when they show up in search results. Build in some buffer time if you can.
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Daniel White
•How long is the typical delay? I always wondered about this but never knew how long to wait.
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Nolan Carter
•It varies by state but usually 1-3 business days. Some states process UCC filings same day, others take longer especially if they're backed up.
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Natalia Stone
Just wanted to add another vote for using automated verification tools. I was skeptical at first but after missing a filing due to a name variation I didn't think to search, I started using Certana.ai to double-check my manual searches. It's caught several issues I would have missed doing searches manually. Worth checking out if you're doing a lot of UCC due diligence.
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Tasia Synder
•How accurate is the automated verification compared to manual searches? I worry about relying too heavily on technology for something this important.
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Natalia Stone
•I still do manual searches as my primary method, but the automated tools are great for catching variations you might not think of. It's an extra layer of verification rather than a replacement.
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Selena Bautista
•That makes sense. Using it as a double-check rather than the primary search method seems like a smart approach.
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Haley Bennett
Thanks everyone for all the advice! I tried searching early this morning and the portal actually worked properly. Found two existing UCC-1 filings I need to review before we proceed. The systematic approach with name variations definitely helped - one of the filings was under a slightly different version of the company name. Going to look into some of the verification tools mentioned too.
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Mohamed Anderson
•Glad you got it working! Early morning searches are definitely the way to go.
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Ellie Perry
•Make sure to pull the full documents for those existing filings to see exactly what collateral they cover.
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Landon Morgan
•Good luck with the $180k deal! Sounds like you're being thorough which is what matters most.
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