Do I need to report a trust fund on FAFSA if I can't access it until age 21?
I'm filling out my FAFSA for the 2025-2026 year and just found out my grandparents set up some kind of trust fund for me when I was born. The thing is, I can't touch any of that money until I turn 21 (I'm 18 now). My parents are telling me I don't need to report it on my FAFSA since I can't access it, but I'm paranoid about getting flagged for verification if I leave it off. The trust is worth about $35,000 I think. Do I need to include this on my FAFSA application or not? I don't want to mess up my financial aid by reporting incorrectly!
43 comments


Grace Patel
Whether you need to report the trust depends on who legally owns it right now. If you are listed as the owner of the trust (even if you can't access it until 21), then yes, you must report it as your asset on the FAFSA. If your parents are the legal owners until you turn 21, then they would report it as their asset. If your grandparents still maintain ownership until you turn 21, then it doesn't get reported by anyone on your FAFSA. The key question is: who currently has legal ownership of the trust? That determines whose asset it is for FAFSA purposes, regardless of when you can access the funds.
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Charlie Yang
•Thanks for explaining! I honestly have no idea who legally owns it. My grandparents set it up, but I'm the beneficiary. Would the trust documents say who the owner is? And where would I even report it on the FAFSA if it is mine?
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ApolloJackson
my cousins had the same situatoin and they didnt report it. they said since they couldnt touch the money til they were older it wasnt really their asset yet. they got full financial aid no problems
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Isabella Russo
•This is TERRIBLE advice! Not reporting assets properly on FAFSA is considered fraud and can result in having to repay all financial aid, plus penalties. Just because your cousins "got away with it" doesn't mean it's correct or legal. Each trust is structured differently, and the reporting requirements depend on the specific legal terms.
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Rajiv Kumar
The question of trust reporting on FAFSA is actually quite complex. As the first commenter mentioned, it depends on the ownership structure of the trust. Here's what matters: 1. If it's a revocable trust, report based on who has revocation rights 2. If it's an irrevocable trust with you as beneficiary but trustees control distribution, you may not need to report it 3. If you're both beneficiary AND trustee with legal ownership, you must report it as your asset You need to get a copy of the trust documents and possibly consult with the attorney who created it. Some trusts are specifically designed to minimize impact on financial aid eligibility.
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Charlie Yang
•This is really helpful, thank you! I'll ask my parents to find the trust documents. Do you know which section of the FAFSA I would report it under if I do need to include it?
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Aria Washington
I dealt with this exact situation last year with my daughter's FAFSA. The trust her grandmother set up wasn't reportable because she wasn't the legal owner - her grandmother was the trustee until she turns 25. We had to call the Federal Student Aid office to get a clear answer, which took FOREVER. We kept getting disconnected after waiting on hold for hours. Eventually we used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that held our place in line and called us back when an agent was available. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ that shows how it works. Saved us tons of time and frustration. The FSA agent confirmed that since my daughter couldn't access the money and wasn't the legal owner, we didn't need to report it. But your trust might be structured differently.
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Liam O'Reilly
•did u have to pay for that claimyr thing? seems sketchy to pay just to talk to fafsa people
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Aria Washington
•Yes, there was a fee, but considering I'd already wasted hours trying to get through and kept getting disconnected, it was worth it to me. The FSA phone lines are absolutely swamped this time of year. Nothing sketchy about paying for a service that saves you time.
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Chloe Delgado
OMG the FAFSA is so frustrating!!!! i spent 3 weeks trying to figure out if i had to report my college fund on it. turns out i DID have to report it and it totally messed up my SAI score!!! now i qualify for waaaaay less aid. i hate that they count money specifically saved FOR COLLEGE against you when calculating aid. makes ZERO sense.
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Rajiv Kumar
•I understand your frustration, but the system is designed to assess overall financial resources available for education. The good news is that for the 2025-2026 FAFSA, student assets are assessed at a much lower rate than in previous years - only 20% of student assets are considered available for college expenses, compared to a much smaller percentage of parent assets. And some assets, when properly structured, don't count at all.
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Charlie Yang
I checked with my parents and got more details about the trust. Apparently my grandparents are technically the trustees until I turn 21, and then ownership transfers to me. So based on what everyone is saying, it sounds like I don't need to report it since I'm not the legal owner yet. Is that right?
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Grace Patel
•Based on what you've described, if your grandparents are the trustees and legal owners until you turn 21, then you wouldn't report it on your FAFSA. However, I'd still recommend getting documentation of this arrangement in case you're selected for verification. Ask your grandparents or parents for a copy of the trust summary page that shows the ownership structure and age restriction.
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Isabella Russo
•I agree with the previous comment, but I'll add that you should also check if there are any conditions where you could access the funds before 21 (like educational expenses). Some trusts allow early distribution for specific purposes, and that could change how it's treated for FAFSA.
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Liam O'Reilly
why r ppl even worried about this? just dont report stuff they cant verify anyway lol. its not like fafsa is checking ur grandparents financial records
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Rajiv Kumar
•This is incredibly risky advice. FAFSA verification can and does happen, and if you're found to have misreported information, you can be required to repay all aid received, plus penalties. You might even be barred from receiving federal aid in the future. The Department of Education has sophisticated data-matching systems that can catch discrepancies, especially when large assets are involved.
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Isabella Russo
One thing nobody has mentioned yet - the impact of this trust on your financial aid calculation might be less significant than you think. Under the new FAFSA formula, student assets are assessed at 20% of their value. So even if you did have to report the $35,000 trust, it would only increase your SAI by about $7,000. That could still impact your aid eligibility, but it's not going to completely disqualify you from all aid. Also, if you're planning to go to graduate school after you turn 21, remember that the trust WILL need to be reported once you have legal ownership, so plan accordingly for future FAFSA applications.
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Charlie Yang
•Thank you for explaining the actual impact! That helps put things in perspective. I'm still hoping I don't have to report it now, but at least I know roughly how much it would affect my aid if I did need to include it.
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Rajiv Kumar
After reading through all your updates, I believe you're correct that you don't need to report this trust on your FAFSA since your grandparents are the trustees until you turn 21. The key factor is that you don't have legal ownership or access to these funds during your college years. If you want complete peace of mind, take these steps: 1. Get a copy of the trust document showing the ownership structure 2. Keep this documentation in case of FAFSA verification 3. When you submit your FAFSA, you can add a note in the comments section briefly explaining the trust situation This approach ensures you're being transparent while following the correct reporting requirements.
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Charlie Yang
•This is perfect advice - thank you! I'll definitely get the documentation and keep it on hand just in case. I feel much better about the whole situation now.
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ApolloJackson
My brother had to report his trust and it TOTALLY screwed him over for financial aid. His SAI went up like crazy and he ended up with mostly loans 😠hope u have better luck!
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Charlie Yang
•That's what I'm worried about! Was his trust situation different than mine? Could he access the money while in college?
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Avery Saint
•yeah he could access his for "educational expenses" which made it count as his asset even though he couldn't get cash from it. sounds like yours is totally locked up til 21 so probably different situation. but definitely get those trust docs like everyone said just to be safe!
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Ellie Lopez
Just wanted to add my experience as someone who went through this exact situation last year! I had a similar trust that I couldn't access until 25, and after getting documentation from the attorney who set it up, I confirmed I didn't need to report it since my parents were the trustees. One tip that really helped me: when I called my grandparents to get the trust documents, they were initially confused about what I needed. I had to explain that I needed the specific pages showing who the trustees are and what the distribution terms are. The title page of the trust document usually has this info clearly laid out. Also, even though you probably don't need to report it now, definitely keep track of when the ownership transfers to you! If you're still in school when you turn 21, you'll need to update your FAFSA for the following year to include it as your asset. Planning ahead for that change can help you budget for potentially reduced aid. Good luck with your FAFSA! It sounds like you're being really responsible by double-checking everything.
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Naila Gordon
•Thank you so much for sharing your experience! This is exactly what I needed to hear from someone who actually went through the same thing. I'll definitely ask my grandparents for those specific pages showing the trustees and distribution terms - that's a great tip about explaining exactly what I need from the trust documents. And you're absolutely right about planning ahead for when I turn 21. I hadn't even thought about having to update my FAFSA mid-college if the ownership transfers to me. That's really helpful to know so I can budget for potentially getting less aid in my later years. Thanks for the heads up!
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Kelsey Chin
I'm in a similar situation but with a slight twist - my trust was set up by my parents rather than grandparents, and I'm listed as both beneficiary AND co-trustee with my dad. This means I technically have some legal ownership even though I can't distribute funds to myself until 25. After consulting with a financial aid advisor at my school, I learned that being a co-trustee changes everything for FAFSA purposes. Even though I can't access the money for personal use, having trustee responsibilities means I need to report it as my asset. The lesson here is that the title "trustee" vs "beneficiary" makes a huge difference in FAFSA reporting. If you're just a beneficiary with no trustee powers, you're likely in the clear. But if you have any trustee responsibilities (even if you can't distribute to yourself), that changes the game completely. Definitely worth checking the trust documents to see if you have any trustee role, not just beneficiary status!
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Vince Eh
•Wow, this is such an important distinction that I hadn't considered! I'm pretty sure I'm just listed as the beneficiary, but now I'm definitely going to double-check the trust documents to make sure I don't have any trustee responsibilities. It sounds like even a small trustee role could completely change whether I need to report it or not. Thanks for sharing this - it's exactly the kind of detail that could make or break my FAFSA application!
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Holly Lascelles
As someone who works in financial aid administration, I want to emphasize how important it is to get this right. Based on everything you've shared, it sounds like you're on the right track - if your grandparents are the trustees and you have no legal ownership until 21, you likely don't need to report it. However, I'd strongly recommend contacting your school's financial aid office directly with your trust documentation once you get it. They can review your specific situation and give you definitive guidance. Many schools have seen these scenarios before and can quickly tell you whether your particular trust structure requires reporting. Also, keep in mind that if you're selected for verification, having that trust documentation ready will make the process much smoother. Financial aid offices appreciate when students come prepared with all relevant documents, even for assets they're not reporting.
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Max Knight
•This is really reassuring to hear from someone who actually works in financial aid! I was getting a bit overwhelmed with all the different advice, but it makes perfect sense to go directly to my school's financial aid office once I have the trust documents in hand. They'll know exactly how to interpret my specific situation and can give me the definitive answer I need. I really appreciate you mentioning that they appreciate when students come prepared - I'll make sure to have all the documentation organized before I contact them. Thanks for the professional perspective!
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Elijah Jackson
This thread has been incredibly helpful! As someone dealing with FAFSA for the first time, I had no idea that trust reporting could be so complex. I'm in a somewhat similar situation - my uncle set up a small educational trust for me, but I can't access it until I graduate college. Based on all the advice here, it sounds like I need to find out who the trustees are and whether I have any legal ownership rights before I can determine if I need to report it. The tip about contacting the school's financial aid office directly really resonates with me. I've been trying to figure this out on my own, but it makes so much more sense to get professional guidance from people who deal with these situations regularly. I'm also going to look into getting documentation ready in case of verification - better to be over-prepared than caught off guard! Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences and expertise. This community is amazing for navigating all these confusing financial aid rules!
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Ella rollingthunder87
•Welcome to the FAFSA journey! You're absolutely right that this stuff can be super overwhelming at first. I'm glad this thread has been helpful - I was completely lost when I started too. Your situation with the educational trust sounds pretty similar to mine, except yours has the added complexity of being tied to graduation rather than just age. Definitely get those trust documents and figure out the trustee situation first. From everything I've learned here, that seems to be the key factor in whether you need to report it or not. And yeah, going straight to the financial aid office is probably the smartest move once you have all your paperwork together. They've seen it all before! Good luck with your FAFSA! Feel free to update us on what you find out about your trust situation - it might help other people in similar spots.
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Henry Delgado
I'm new to this community and this whole FAFSA process, but reading through everyone's experiences has been so educational! I'm currently dealing with a 529 plan that my aunt set up for me, and I wasn't sure if I needed to report it since she's the account owner. After reading all the advice about trust documentation and ownership structures, I realize I need to get the actual 529 paperwork to see exactly how it's set up. The consistent theme I'm seeing here is that legal ownership is everything when it comes to FAFSA reporting. It doesn't matter if you can't access the money - what matters is who legally owns it right now. I'm definitely going to follow the advice about contacting my school's financial aid office directly once I have all my documents together. Thanks to everyone who shared their stories and expertise! This thread should honestly be required reading for anyone dealing with trusts, 529s, or other complex asset situations on FAFSA. The tip about keeping documentation ready for verification is something I never would have thought of on my own.
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Isaiah Cross
•Welcome to the community! You're absolutely right that legal ownership is the key factor here. 529 plans can be tricky because even though your aunt is the account owner, if you're the beneficiary, there might still be reporting requirements depending on how it's structured. Some 529 plans are considered parent assets (reported at a lower rate) while others might be considered student assets. The good news is that 529 plans are generally treated more favorably than regular savings accounts on FAFSA, so even if you do need to report it, the impact on your aid calculation should be minimal. But definitely get that paperwork and check with your financial aid office - they'll be able to tell you exactly how your specific 529 should be handled. It's great that you're being proactive about this! Getting ahead of these issues before submitting your FAFSA will save you so much stress later on.
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Grant Vikers
Hi everyone! I'm new to this community and currently navigating my first FAFSA application. This entire thread has been incredibly eye-opening - I had no idea that trust and asset reporting could be so nuanced! I'm in a somewhat different situation where my parents set up what they call a "college savings account" for me years ago, but I'm not sure if it's technically a trust, 529 plan, or just a regular savings account in my name. Reading through all these experiences, I'm realizing I need to get the actual documentation to understand the legal structure before I can determine how to report it on my FAFSA. The advice about contacting the school's financial aid office directly really stands out to me. I've been trying to figure everything out through online research, but it makes so much more sense to get professional guidance from people who handle these situations daily. One question for the community: if I discover that I do need to report an asset, is there a deadline for updating my FAFSA after I initially submit it? I want to make sure I get the documentation sorted out properly, but I also don't want to miss any important deadlines. Thanks to everyone who has shared their knowledge and experiences here - this community is such a valuable resource for first-time FAFSA filers!
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Drew Hathaway
•Welcome to the community, Grant! Great question about updating your FAFSA after submission. Yes, you can make corrections to your FAFSA even after you submit it - there's no specific deadline for corrections, but you'll want to get them done as soon as possible since schools use your FAFSA info to determine aid packages. You can log back into your FAFSA account and make changes through the "Make FAFSA Corrections" option. Just keep in mind that any changes you make will be sent to all the schools you listed, and it might affect aid offers you've already received. For your "college savings account" situation, definitely get that documentation first! As everyone has mentioned, the legal structure makes all the difference. If it's just a regular savings account in your name, you'll need to report it. If it's a 529 with your parents as owners, the reporting requirements are different. And if it's some kind of trust arrangement, then all the advice in this thread applies. The good news is that taking time to get the documentation right is better than guessing and potentially having to make corrections later. Your financial aid office will definitely appreciate that you're being thorough!
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Javier Morales
As someone who just went through this exact same trust situation last year, I wanted to share what I learned! I had a very similar setup - grandparents created a trust that I couldn't access until 21, and I was stressing about FAFSA reporting. Here's what I discovered: the critical factor is whether you have any current legal rights to the trust assets. In my case, even though I was the beneficiary, my grandparents retained full control as trustees until the transfer date. This meant it wasn't "my" asset for FAFSA purposes. However, I made one mistake that I want to warn you about - I initially assumed I understood the trust terms based on what my parents told me. When I finally got the actual trust document, I discovered there were provisions allowing early distribution for "qualified educational expenses." This completely changed the reporting requirements! Even though I couldn't just withdraw cash, the fact that educational expenses could be paid from the trust meant I had to report it. My advice: Don't rely on secondhand information about your trust terms. Get the actual legal document and look specifically for any educational expense provisions, emergency distributions, or other ways you might access funds before age 21. These details can completely change your FAFSA obligations. Also, document everything! When I was selected for verification, having the trust paperwork ready made the process much smoother.
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ThunderBolt7
•This is such valuable insight, thank you for sharing your experience! Your point about not relying on secondhand information really hits home - I was initially just going off what my parents told me about the trust terms, but you're absolutely right that I need to see the actual legal document myself. The detail about educational expense provisions is particularly important since that could completely change whether I need to report it or not. I hadn't even considered that there might be exceptions for educational expenses in my trust. That's exactly the kind of specific provision that could make all the difference for FAFSA reporting. I'll definitely make sure to read through the entire document carefully and look for any language about early distributions, educational expenses, or emergency provisions. Thanks for the warning about verification too - it sounds like having all the documentation organized ahead of time really pays off. I'd rather be over-prepared than scrambling to find paperwork later if I get selected. Did you end up having to report your trust after discovering the educational expense provision? And if so, how much did it impact your financial aid eligibility?
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Mila Walker
•Yes, I did have to report it once I discovered the educational expense provision! It was frustrating because I had already submitted my FAFSA thinking I was in the clear. I had to go back and make corrections, which delayed my aid processing by a few weeks. The impact wasn't as bad as I feared though - my trust was worth about $40,000, and it increased my SAI by roughly $8,000 under the new FAFSA formula. I still qualified for some federal aid, just less than I originally expected. The silver lining was that I could actually use the trust funds to pay for my first year expenses, which helped offset the reduced aid. Looking back, I'm glad I caught the error and corrected it properly. The peace of mind was worth it, and my financial aid office was really helpful in explaining how the correction would affect my aid package. They said it's much better to discover and correct these things early than to deal with verification issues later. One more tip - when you get your trust documents, also ask whoever set it up if there have been any amendments over the years. Sometimes trusts get modified after creation, and you want to make sure you're working with the most current version!
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Taylor Chen
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm a newcomer dealing with my first FAFSA and had no idea trust reporting could be this complex. Reading everyone's experiences really drives home how important it is to get the actual legal documents rather than relying on what family members think they remember about the trust terms. The point about educational expense provisions really caught my attention - that's such a crucial detail that could completely change reporting requirements. I'm definitely going to make sure I read through any trust documents word by word and look for those kinds of specific clauses. For those who had to report their trusts, it's reassuring to hear that the financial impact, while significant, wasn't completely devastating. The new FAFSA formula seems more reasonable than I expected for student assets. One follow-up question: for those who worked with their school's financial aid office on trust issues, how detailed did you need to get with the documentation? Did they want to see the entire trust document, or just specific pages showing ownership and distribution terms?
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Sean Murphy
•Great question about documentation requirements! From my experience working with my school's financial aid office, they typically want to see specific sections rather than the entire trust document. The key pages they usually request are: 1. The title/signature page showing who created the trust and when 2. The section defining trustees and beneficiaries 3. Any provisions about distribution terms and age restrictions 4. Clauses about educational expenses or early access provisions Most financial aid offices understand that trust documents can be quite lengthy and contain a lot of legal language that isn't relevant to FAFSA reporting. They're mainly looking for the specific information that determines ownership and access rights. That said, it's always better to bring more documentation than less. I'd recommend bringing the full document but highlighting the relevant sections to make their job easier. Some offices might want to make copies of the entire document for your file, while others are fine with just the key pages. If you're unsure what sections are most important, you could also ask the attorney who created the trust or call your financial aid office ahead of time to ask what specific information they need to see. They deal with these situations regularly and can usually tell you exactly what documentation will be most helpful for your particular case.
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Layla Sanders
As a newcomer to this community, I want to say thank you to everyone who has shared their experiences and expertise in this thread! I'm just starting my FAFSA journey and honestly had no idea that trust reporting could be so complicated. Reading through all these different situations really highlights how much the specific legal structure of each trust matters. The distinction between being a beneficiary vs. having trustee responsibilities, the importance of checking for educational expense provisions, and understanding who actually has legal ownership right now - these are all details I never would have considered on my own. I'm particularly grateful for the practical advice about getting the actual trust documents rather than relying on family members' recollections, and the tip about contacting the school's financial aid office directly. It's clear that these professionals have seen it all before and can provide definitive guidance for each unique situation. For anyone else reading this as a newcomer like me, the key takeaways seem to be: 1) Get the actual legal documents, 2) Look carefully for any provisions about early access or educational expenses, 3) Determine who has legal ownership right now, and 4) Keep everything documented in case of verification. This community is such an amazing resource for navigating these complex financial aid questions. Thanks again to everyone who took the time to share their knowledge and experiences!
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Justin Chang
•Welcome to the community, Layla! You've done an excellent job summarizing the key takeaways from this thread - those four points you outlined really capture the essential steps everyone needs to follow when dealing with trust situations on FAFSA. As someone who's new to this process myself, I found it really valuable to see how many different trust structures exist and how each one can have different FAFSA implications. The educational expense provision issue that Javier brought up was particularly eye-opening - it shows how easy it is to think you understand your trust terms when there might be important details hidden in the legal language. I'm also impressed by how supportive and knowledgeable this community is. Everyone from financial aid professionals to students who've been through the process has contributed helpful insights. It really makes navigating these complex situations feel less overwhelming when you have access to real experiences and practical advice. Best of luck with your FAFSA application! Hopefully the trust documentation process goes smoothly for you, and feel free to update the community on what you discover about your situation.
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Daniela Rossi
As a newcomer to this community, I want to thank everyone for such a comprehensive discussion! I'm currently dealing with my own trust situation and this thread has been incredibly enlightening. I have a trust set up by my grandmother that I can't access until age 25, and after reading all these experiences, I realize I need to get the actual trust documents to understand the legal structure. The point about educational expense provisions really stood out to me - I had assumed since I can't withdraw cash until 25, I wouldn't need to report it, but now I'm wondering if there might be exceptions for college expenses that I'm not aware of. The advice about contacting the school's financial aid office directly with documentation in hand makes so much sense. I've been trying to figure this out through online research, but it's clear that these situations are too nuanced for a one-size-fits-all approach. One question for the community: when you contacted your financial aid offices about trust issues, did they typically give you guidance over the phone, or did they prefer to review documentation in person? I want to approach them in whatever way is most helpful for getting accurate guidance. Thanks again to everyone who shared their experiences - this thread should be required reading for anyone dealing with complex asset situations on FAFSA!
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