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Washington ESD unemployment tax rate - how much is being taken from my benefits?

I just started getting my Washington ESD unemployment benefits and noticed they're taking taxes out. The amount seems pretty high - like $47 from my $312 weekly payment. Is this the standard rate? I thought unemployment was supposed to help people who are struggling financially, but losing that much to taxes feels like a lot. Can I change how much they withhold or do I have to take the standard amount? Also wondering if I'll owe more at tax time even with this withholding.

Washington ESD withholds federal income tax at 10% if you elect to have taxes taken out. So on $312 that would be about $31.20 for federal taxes. You might also be seeing state taxes or other deductions. Check your payment details in your SecureAccess Washington account to see the exact breakdown.

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Thanks! I'll log into my SAW account and check. Didn't realize there might be other deductions besides federal tax.

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wait washington doesn't have state income tax so it should just be federal

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Yeah unemployment is taxable income unfortunately. I learned this the hard way last year when I got a huge tax bill. The 10% withholding often isn't enough if you have other income or file joint with a working spouse.

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Oh no, that's exactly my situation. My husband is still working so we file jointly. Should I have them withhold more?

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Probably a good idea to withhold extra or set aside money for taxes. We ended up owing like $800 because the 10% wasn't enough with his income too.

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You can change your tax withholding election through your Washington ESD online account. Log into SecureAccess Washington, go to UI Online Services, then look for tax withholding options. You can choose to have 10% withheld, have no taxes withheld, or request a specific dollar amount.

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Perfect, exactly what I needed to know! Going to increase it to be safe.

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I tried finding this option but couldn't locate it in my account. Is it under a specific menu?

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If you're having trouble navigating the Washington ESD phone system to ask about tax withholding, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual person. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made it so much easier than spending hours on hold.

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Is that one of those paid services? I'm already tight on money with unemployment.

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It does cost something but honestly saved me so much time and frustration trying to reach Washington ESD on my own. Sometimes worth it when you need answers quickly.

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the $47 you mentioned seems high for just 10% federal withholding on $312. are you sure thats just taxes? maybe child support or something else is being deducted too?

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You might be right. I need to look at the detailed breakdown. I don't have child support but maybe there's something else.

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Could be unemployment overpayment from a previous claim being recovered. That would show up as a deduction.

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Just to clarify the tax situation - unemployment benefits are fully taxable as ordinary income at both federal and state levels (though Washington has no state income tax). The 10% federal withholding is optional but recommended if you'll owe taxes. You'll get a 1099-G form in January showing total benefits paid.

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Drake

When do they usually mail out the 1099-G forms? I need it for my tax prep.

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Washington ESD typically mails 1099-G forms by January 31st. You can also access it electronically through your SecureAccess Washington account.

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I hate that they tax unemployment benefits. Like we're already struggling and they want to take more money? Makes no sense to me.

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I get the frustration but it's considered income replacement so it makes sense it's taxed like regular wages. At least the withholding is optional.

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Still feels wrong when you're barely getting by. The whole system is messed up.

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Has anyone had problems with Washington ESD withholding the wrong amount? They were supposed to withhold 10% but I calculated it and it was more like 12% some weeks.

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That can happen if you have other deductions or if there were adjustments to your benefit amount. Check your payment history for the exact calculation.

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I'll have to call them to figure it out. The online account doesn't show enough detail.

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That's where Claimyr really helped me - got through to someone who could explain the deduction breakdown in detail. Worth checking out if you're having trouble getting through.

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Pro tip: if you're getting unemployment and your spouse works, consider having extra taxes withheld or make quarterly estimated payments. Unemployment + job income can push you into a higher tax bracket and the standard 10% withholding won't be enough.

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This is exactly my situation. Going to change my withholding to 15% or maybe 20% to be safe.

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Good advice. We got hit with penalties for underpaying estimated taxes because of this exact scenario.

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Question about the 1099-G - does it show the gross benefits or net after taxes? I need to know for my tax software.

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The 1099-G shows gross benefits paid in Box 1 and federal taxes withheld in Box 4. You report the full gross amount as income and get credit for taxes withheld.

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Thanks! That makes sense. So I report the full amount even though they already took taxes out.

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I've been on unemployment for 6 months and just realized I could change my tax withholding. Wish I had known earlier! Going to increase it now since I'll probably owe at tax time.

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Better late than never! At least you can adjust it going forward.

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True. Just annoying that it's not more clearly explained when you first file for benefits.

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Does anyone know if the tax withholding applies to all types of unemployment benefits? Like if you're on standby status vs regular UI?

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Yes, all unemployment compensation is taxable regardless of the type - regular UI, standby, partial benefits, etc. The withholding options are the same for all benefit types.

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Good to know. I'm on standby and wasn't sure if it was different.

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The original poster mentioned $47 being taken from $312 - that's about 15%, not 10%. Something else is definitely being deducted besides federal taxes. Could be an overpayment recovery, garnishment, or child support.

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You're right, I checked and there's a separate line for 'recovery of overpayment' - $16 per week. So $31 for taxes plus $16 for overpayment equals the $47.

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Mystery solved! That overpayment recovery will continue until it's fully repaid. You can contact Washington ESD if you want to dispute it or set up a different payment plan.

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For anyone dealing with overpayment issues or needing to speak with Washington ESD about tax withholding, I had good luck using Claimyr to get through their phone system. Check out their demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ to see how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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How much does that service cost? Is it worth it for basic questions?

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They focus on the value of getting through quickly rather than the cost. For me it was worth it because I had a complicated overpayment issue that needed immediate attention.

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Just want to add that you can also have additional taxes withheld beyond the standard 10%. I have them withhold 15% because I have other income and don't want to owe at tax time.

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How do you request a specific percentage? Is there a form to fill out?

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You can do it through your SecureAccess Washington account or by calling Washington ESD. They can set up any percentage you want.

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Important reminder: even if you don't have taxes withheld from unemployment, you still need to report it as income and pay taxes on it. Some people think if no taxes are taken out, it's not taxable - that's wrong!

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Yeah I made that mistake my first time on unemployment. Ended up with a big tax bill the next year.

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The IRS doesn't care if taxes were withheld or not - unemployment is taxable income either way.

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For those struggling with getting through to Washington ESD about tax questions or any other issues, I found Claimyr at claimyr.com really helpful. They handle the phone system navigation so you can actually talk to someone. Made dealing with my withholding questions much easier.

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Does it work for all types of Washington ESD calls or just certain issues?

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From what I understand, it helps with getting through to agents for any unemployment-related calls. Really useful when you need to speak with someone but can't get through on your own.

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One thing to watch out for - if you change your tax withholding mid-year, it only affects future payments, not past ones. So if you realize you need more withheld, change it ASAP but also set aside money for what you might owe on the benefits already received.

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That's a really good point. I'm going to calculate what I might owe on the benefits I've already received and start saving for that too.

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Smart thinking. It's better to be prepared than get surprised at tax time.

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