Washington ESD unemployment rules - what are the actual requirements I need to follow?
I just got approved for unemployment after being laid off from my retail job last month. Washington ESD sent me some paperwork but honestly it's confusing and I'm worried about messing something up. Can someone break down the main rules I need to follow? Like how often do I file claims, what counts for job searching, and what could get me disqualified? I don't want to accidentally do something wrong and lose my benefits.
52 comments


Emma Swift
The basic rules are pretty straightforward once you get the hang of it. You need to file your weekly claim every week (even if you worked some hours), actively search for work, and report any income. For job search, you need 3 job contacts per week minimum. Keep detailed records of where you applied, when, and how you applied.
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Max Knight
•Thanks! Do I need to keep receipts or anything for the job searches?
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Emma Swift
•Yes definitely keep a job search log with company names, dates, positions applied for, and contact method. Washington ESD can audit this anytime.
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Isabella Tucker
Most important rule - you have to be able and available for work. That means you can't turn down suitable work offers, and you have to be ready to start a job immediately if offered one. Also report ANY income, even if it's just $20 from a side gig.
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Max Knight
•What counts as 'suitable work'? Can I be picky about jobs or do I have to take anything?
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Isabella Tucker
•Generally has to be in your field or pay similar to your previous job for the first few weeks, but the standards get looser the longer you're unemployed.
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Jayden Hill
Here's something that helped me a ton - I was struggling to get through to Washington ESD when I had questions about my claim status. Found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually gets you connected to an agent without waiting on hold for hours. They have a demo video that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me so much frustration when I needed to verify my job search requirements.
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Max Knight
•That sounds helpful, I've already tried calling twice and couldn't get through either time.
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LordCommander
•How much does something like that cost? I'm already stretched thin on unemployment.
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Jayden Hill
•It's worth it when you need actual answers fast. Way better than sitting on hold all day or getting your calls dropped.
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Lucy Lam
Key rules you CANNOT break: Don't work under the table and not report it, don't lie about job search activities, don't refuse suitable work without good cause, and don't miss filing your weekly claims. Any of these can result in disqualification and having to pay back benefits.
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Max Knight
•What happens if I accidentally miss filing one week?
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Lucy Lam
•You can usually file a late claim within 4 weeks, but you'll need to explain why it was late. Don't make it a habit.
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Aidan Hudson
•I missed a week once and they made me do a whole interview about it. Such a pain.
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Zoe Wang
ugh the job search thing is so annoying... do they actually check or can you just make stuff up??
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Lucy Lam
•They absolutely do check and if you get caught lying you'll be disqualified and have to pay everything back plus penalties. Don't risk it.
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Emma Swift
•Yeah they audit job search logs regularly. I know someone who got hit with an overpayment because they couldn't prove their job contacts were real.
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Max Knight
Another question - what if I get offered a job that pays way less than my old one? Do I have to take it?
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Isabella Tucker
•Depends how long you've been unemployed. First 6 weeks you can refuse jobs that pay less than 80% of your previous wage. After that the threshold drops.
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Connor Richards
•I turned down a job that was half my old salary in my first month and Washington ESD said it was fine. But document everything!
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Grace Durand
The system is rigged anyway. They make all these rules just to try to kick people off benefits. I followed every rule perfectly and they still found some BS reason to put me in adjudication for 6 weeks.
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Max Knight
•That's exactly what I'm worried about! What was the reason they gave?
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Grace Durand
•They said I didn't provide enough detail in my job search log. Even though I had dates, company names, everything. Took forever to get it resolved.
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Jayden Hill
•That's when Claimyr really helps - getting through to someone who can actually look at your case instead of waiting weeks for a callback.
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Emma Swift
Pro tip: always file your weekly claim on the same day each week. I do mine every Sunday morning. Creates a routine and you're less likely to forget. Also save screenshots of your confirmation page just in case.
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Max Knight
•Good idea about the screenshots. How long do I need to keep those?
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Emma Swift
•I keep mine for at least a year. You never know when Washington ESD might question something from months ago.
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Steven Adams
Wait I'm confused about the work search thing. Do I need to apply to 3 different companies or can I apply to 3 different positions at the same company?
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Lucy Lam
•It needs to be 3 separate job contacts. You can apply to multiple positions at the same company but each application counts as one contact, not three.
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Steven Adams
•Ok that makes sense. And do online applications count the same as in-person?
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Lucy Lam
•Yes, online applications count. Just make sure you keep detailed records of what you applied for and when.
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Alice Fleming
The reporting income part trips people up. You have to report gross income, not net. So if you made $100 but only took home $75 after taxes, you report the $100.
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Max Knight
•Oh wow I didn't know that. Good thing I haven't had any work yet.
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Hassan Khoury
•Yeah and report it for the week you earned it, not when you got paid. The timing matters.
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Victoria Stark
been on unemployment 3 times over the years and honestly the rules haven't changed much. biggest thing is just being consistent and honest. document everything, file every week, search for jobs every week. not rocket science but you gotta stay on top of it
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Max Knight
•That's reassuring. I'm probably overthinking it because it's my first time.
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Victoria Stark
•totally normal to be nervous your first time. just follow the rules and you'll be fine
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Benjamin Kim
One thing nobody mentions - if you're on standby status because you expect to be called back to work, the rules are a little different. You still file weekly but the job search requirements might be waived. Check with Washington ESD if this applies to you.
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Max Knight
•I wasn't put on standby, they said the layoff was permanent. So I guess regular rules apply to me.
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Benjamin Kim
•Yeah then you'll need to do the full job search. But at least you know what to expect now.
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Samantha Howard
IMPORTANT: If you get any kind of notice from Washington ESD about your claim, don't ignore it! Even if it looks like junk mail or doesn't make sense. I almost lost my benefits because I thought a letter was a mistake and didn't respond.
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Max Knight
•What kind of notices do they send?
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Samantha Howard
•Could be anything - requests for more info, notification of overpayments, appointment letters for phone interviews. Always respond within the deadline they give you.
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Megan D'Acosta
The phone system is absolutely terrible when you need to talk to someone. Last time I needed help I used Claimyr and actually got through to a real person who could answer my questions about my specific situation. Game changer honestly.
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Max Knight
•Seems like a lot of people have had good luck with that service.
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Sarah Ali
•I'm still skeptical about paying for something like that but if it actually works...
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Megan D'Acosta
•I was skeptical too until I spent 6 hours on hold one day and got nowhere. Sometimes you gotta pay for convenience.
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Ryan Vasquez
Just remember the golden rule: when in doubt, ask! Better to call and ask a stupid question than to assume and get it wrong. Your benefits are too important to mess around with guessing.
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Max Knight
•That's good advice. I'll definitely ask if I'm unsure about anything.
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Avery Saint
Here's the complete checklist I follow every week: 1) File weekly claim on time 2) Search for at least 3 jobs 3) Log all job search activities with details 4) Report any income earned 5) Keep all documentation 6) Respond to any mail from Washington ESD immediately. Stick to this and you should be fine.
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Max Knight
•Perfect! I'm saving this list. Thanks everyone for all the helpful advice.
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Emma Swift
•Good luck with your claim! The first few weeks are always the most stressful but you'll get into a routine.
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