Washington ESD - how does severance pay affect unemployment benefits?
Just got laid off from my tech job after 8 years and they're giving me a severance package worth about 12 weeks of pay. I want to file for unemployment right away but I'm confused about how this severance will impact my Washington ESD benefits. Do I have to wait until the severance runs out to start collecting? Or can I file now and they'll just reduce my weekly benefit amount? Really need to understand this because I have a mortgage and can't afford to make the wrong choice here.
46 comments


Daniel Rivera
You can file your unemployment claim right away! Washington ESD doesn't make you wait for severance to run out, but they will deduct the weekly equivalent from your UI benefits. So if your severance works out to $800/week and your unemployment benefit would be $600/week, you won't get any UI payments until the severance period ends.
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Owen Devar
•That makes sense, so I should definitely file now to get the claim started even if I won't receive payments immediately?
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Daniel Rivera
•Exactly! File as soon as possible because there's a one-week waiting period anyway, and you want to establish your claim date. The sooner you file, the sooner you'll start receiving benefits once the severance period ends.
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Sophie Footman
Wait I thought severance was different than vacation payout? I got both when I was let go last year and Washington ESD treated them totally differently.
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Daniel Rivera
•You're right - vacation payout is considered wages and gets deducted dollar for dollar. Severance is treated as dismissal pay and they calculate a weekly equivalent based on your normal work schedule.
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Sophie Footman
•Thanks for clarifying! I was so confused when I was dealing with this. The Washington ESD rep I finally got on the phone explained it but it took forever to reach someone.
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Connor Rupert
•If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD by phone, check out claimyr.com - they have a service that helps you get through to agents faster. There's even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling when I had severance questions.
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Molly Hansen
This is so confusing! I have severance AND I'm getting COBRA continuation. Does the COBRA payment affect anything with unemployment? And what if my severance includes stock options that vest over time?
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Daniel Rivera
•COBRA payments don't affect your UI benefits at all - that's just health insurance continuation. Stock options are trickier and depend on when they vest and how they're structured. You'll definitely want to discuss that specific situation with Washington ESD.
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Molly Hansen
•Ok good to know about COBRA. The stock thing is complicated because some vest monthly. I guess I'll have to call and explain the whole situation.
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Brady Clean
Been through this exact situation. Filed my claim immediately even though I had 16 weeks severance. Washington ESD calculated my weekly severance amount and started my UI benefits the week after my severance ended. Worked perfectly and I didn't lose any benefit weeks.
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Owen Devar
•That's exactly what I was hoping to hear! Did you have to do anything special when you filed to report the severance?
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Brady Clean
•Yeah, there's a section in the application where you report dismissal pay. Be honest about the total amount and the time period it covers. They'll do the math for you.
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Skylar Neal
•Just make sure you keep filing your weekly claims even during the severance period! I made the mistake of stopping and then had to reopen my claim later.
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Vincent Bimbach
UGH the Washington ESD system is so unnecessarily complicated. Why can't they just have clear guidelines posted somewhere instead of making everyone call and wait on hold for hours???
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Sophie Footman
•I know right? I spent 3 hours on hold just to ask about my severance calculation. Ridiculous.
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Connor Rupert
•That's why I started using Claimyr after my first horrible experience trying to reach them. Much easier than sitting on hold forever.
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Daniel Rivera
Here's the key thing everyone needs to understand: Washington ESD treats severance as dismissal pay, not wages. They calculate a weekly equivalent by dividing your total severance by the number of weeks your normal work schedule would have covered. During those weeks, your UI benefit is reduced dollar-for-dollar by that weekly amount.
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Owen Devar
•So in my case with 12 weeks of severance, they'll divide the total by 12 to get my weekly severance amount?
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Daniel Rivera
•Correct! And if that weekly amount is higher than your UI benefit, you won't receive UI payments during those 12 weeks. But your claim stays active and benefits resume automatically after.
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Kelsey Chin
•This is super helpful info. I wish they explained it this clearly on their website instead of all that confusing legal language.
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Molly Hansen
What happens if you start a new job before your severance period ends? Do you have to pay anything back to Washington ESD?
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Daniel Rivera
•If you weren't receiving UI payments during the severance period anyway, then no - nothing to pay back. But you should report the new job when you file your weekly claims.
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Molly Hansen
•Makes sense. And I assume the severance doesn't affect the new job at all, that's just between me and my old employer.
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Sophie Footman
One thing to watch out for - make sure your employer codes the severance payment correctly. Mine initially reported it as regular wages which screwed up my whole claim until I got it fixed.
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Owen Devar
•How did you get that fixed? Did you have to contact your old employer or Washington ESD?
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Sophie Footman
•Both! Had to get my employer to send corrected documentation to Washington ESD. Took about 3 weeks to sort out but they did backpay me for the weeks I should have received benefits.
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Connor Rupert
•Situations like that are when having a way to actually reach Washington ESD agents becomes crucial. I've had good luck with claimyr.com for getting through when I need to discuss complicated issues like employer reporting errors.
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Brady Clean
Pro tip: if your severance includes any continuation of benefits like health insurance, that doesn't count toward the dismissal pay calculation. Only the actual cash/salary portion matters for UI benefit calculations.
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Owen Devar
•Good to know! My package includes 3 months of health insurance continuation but sounds like that won't affect my UI timeline.
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Brady Clean
•Exactly right. Benefits continuation is separate from the cash severance for UI purposes.
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Skylar Neal
I learned the hard way that you HAVE to keep filing weekly claims during your severance period even if you're not getting paid. If you stop filing, they close your claim and you have to reopen it later which can cause delays.
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Owen Devar
•Wait, so I need to file weekly claims even during the weeks when my severance means I won't get any UI payment?
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Skylar Neal
•YES! Keep filing every week. The system needs you to maintain the claim even when payments are $0 due to severance offset.
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Daniel Rivera
•This is absolutely correct and very important. Your claim stays active only if you keep filing weekly, even during severance weeks with zero payment.
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Kelsey Chin
Thanks everyone for all this info! I'm in a similar situation and was totally lost. Sounds like the main points are: file immediately, report severance honestly, keep filing weekly even if payments are zero, and benefits will automatically resume when severance period ends.
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Daniel Rivera
•Perfect summary! You've got it exactly right.
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Owen Devar
•Yeah this thread has been super helpful. I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.
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Vincent Bimbach
Still think Washington ESD could make this whole process clearer but at least there are people here who actually understand how it works!
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Sophie Footman
•Agreed! This forum is way more helpful than their official website sometimes.
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Connor Rupert
For anyone who ends up needing to call Washington ESD about severance questions or other complicated situations, I really recommend checking out that Claimyr service. Getting through to an actual human who can explain your specific situation is so much better than trying to guess from the website.
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Owen Devar
•I'll definitely keep that in mind if I run into any issues with my claim. Thanks for mentioning it!
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Brady Clean
•Yeah I've heard good things about services like that. Sometimes you just need to talk to someone who can look at your actual account and explain what's happening.
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Molly Hansen
One more question - if my severance is paid out over several months instead of one lump sum, does that change anything for Washington ESD?
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Daniel Rivera
•The payment schedule doesn't matter - they still calculate it as total severance divided by the weeks it's meant to cover. Whether you get it all at once or spread out, the UI benefit offset calculation stays the same.
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Molly Hansen
•Perfect, that's what I was hoping. Thanks for clarifying!
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