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Dylan Cooper

Washington ESD earnings requirement - how much do you need to make to get unemployment?

I've been working part-time jobs for the past year and thinking about filing for unemployment if I get laid off. But I'm not sure if I even qualify based on how much I've earned. Does anyone know what the minimum earnings requirement is for Washington ESD unemployment benefits? I made around $8,000 last year across two different jobs. Is that enough to qualify for UI benefits?

You need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period and meet the minimum wage requirements. For Washington ESD, you typically need at least $1,000 in your highest quarter plus wages in another quarter that total at least 1.5 times your highest quarter amount.

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That's confusing - what exactly is the base period? Is it just the last year of work?

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Base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. So if you file in January 2025, it would be October 2023 through September 2024.

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i think its like $3000 total but dont quote me on that, washington esd website has all the details but good luck finding them lol

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It's actually more complex than just a total amount - you need specific distribution across quarters. The $3,000 might be close but the quarterly breakdown matters more.

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I went through this last year and it took forever to get a straight answer from Washington ESD about my earnings. Spent hours on hold trying to talk to someone who could explain if my wages qualified. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual person at Washington ESD who walked me through the calculations. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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How much did that cost? I'm already strapped for cash and don't want to pay a bunch just to talk to Washington ESD.

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It was worth it for me because I was getting nowhere with the regular phone lines. The peace of mind knowing exactly where I stood with my claim was huge.

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The Washington ESD monetary determination process is actually pretty straightforward once you understand it. You need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, and your total base period wages must be at least 680 times the current minimum wage. For 2025, that works out to around $11,000-12,000 minimum.

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Ugh, so my $8,000 probably isn't enough then. This is so frustrating.

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Wait don't give up yet! You might qualify under the alternate base period if your recent earnings are higher.

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There's also an alternate base period option if you don't qualify under the regular base period. That uses the last four completed quarters instead of the first four of the last five. So if you've been earning more recently, that might help you qualify.

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How do I know which base period Washington ESD will use? Do I get to choose?

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Washington ESD automatically checks the alternate base period if you don't qualify under the regular one. They'll use whichever one makes you eligible or gives you higher benefits.

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this whole system is so confusing!! why cant they just say you need X dollars to qualify instead of all these quarters and calculations???

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The quarterly system ensures you have recent and consistent work history, not just one big paycheck from years ago. It's designed to verify ongoing employment patterns.

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I qualified with around $9,500 last year but it was spread across three quarters pretty evenly. The key is having wages in multiple quarters, not just hitting a total dollar amount.

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That gives me hope! My earnings were from two different jobs over several months so maybe it's distributed enough.

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Definitely worth applying - worst case they deny you and you know for sure. The monetary determination letter will show exactly how your wages broke down.

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Pro tip: if you're close to qualifying, check if any of your employers reported your wages correctly to Washington ESD. I had one employer who didn't report wages from my last quarter and I had to get that corrected before my claim would process.

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How do you check that? Is there a way to see what wages Washington ESD has on file for you?

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You can request a wage and benefit inquiry from Washington ESD, but honestly it's easier to just file your claim and see what they have when they do the monetary determination.

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Here's the exact formula for Washington state: You need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, AND either: (1) Total base period wages of at least 680 times minimum wage ($11,628 for 2025), OR (2) At least $1,000 in your highest quarter plus wages in other quarters totaling at least 1.5 times your high quarter amount.

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So if I made $4,000 in one quarter, I'd need at least $6,000 more in other quarters to hit that 1.5x requirement?

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Exactly right! So $4,000 + $6,000 = $10,000 total, which might qualify you even if you don't hit the $11,628 threshold.

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been there with the wage requirements stress! i was short by like $200 on my initial calculation but turns out washington esd had some wages from a temp agency i forgot about. sometimes they have more info than you think

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That happened to my sister too - she thought she didn't qualify but Washington ESD had wage records she didn't even remember.

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The Washington ESD system is intentionally complicated to discourage people from applying. They don't want to pay out benefits so they make the qualification process as confusing as possible. It's all about keeping their costs down at our expense.

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While the system can be frustrating, the wage requirements exist to ensure benefits go to people with substantial work history. It's not just about discouraging applications.

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Sure, but they could explain it in plain English instead of requiring a PhD in unemployment law to understand your eligibility.

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Update on my earlier comment about Claimyr - I actually used them again recently when I had questions about my new claim and they're still super helpful for getting through to Washington ESD quickly. Definitely recommend if you're stuck trying to reach them about wage calculations.

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How fast were you able to get through to someone at Washington ESD using that service?

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Usually within a few minutes instead of hours on hold. Makes a huge difference when you need answers about your claim status.

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Don't forget about the alternate base period option! If your regular base period doesn't qualify you, Washington ESD automatically checks using your most recent four quarters. This helped me qualify when my older earnings weren't enough.

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Do they tell you which base period they used in your determination letter?

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Yes, the monetary determination shows exactly which quarters they used and your wage amounts for each quarter.

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wait so if i made like $2000 each quarter for 4 quarters thats $8000 total, would that qualify? im so confused by all these formulas

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With $2,000 in your highest quarter, you'd need at least $3,000 more in other quarters (1.5 x $2,000). Your $8,000 total with even distribution should qualify under that test.

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ok cool so i might actually qualify then! guess ill just apply and see what happens

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The wage requirements seem high but remember they're looking at your base period earnings, not your current situation. Even if you're only working part-time now, your past earnings during the base period are what matter for qualification.

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That's a good point - I was thinking about my current low earnings but my base period might be different.

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I've helped several people figure out their Washington ESD wage eligibility and the key thing is getting the exact numbers from your base period. Don't guess - either wait for your monetary determination or call Washington ESD to verify what wages they have on record.

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Good luck getting through to Washington ESD on the phone though! I've been trying for weeks about my wage calculation.

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That's where services like Claimyr really help - they can get you connected much faster than trying to call yourself.

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Just file your claim if you think you might qualify - the worst they can do is say no. The monetary determination process will tell you exactly where you stand and you'll know for sure instead of guessing about your wage eligibility.

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You're right, I should just apply and see what happens. Thanks everyone for all the help explaining the wage requirements!

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Good luck! The application process itself will walk you through everything and Washington ESD will calculate your eligibility automatically.

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Remember that if you don't qualify now, you might qualify later if you keep working and earning wages. The base period moves forward each quarter so your eligibility can change over time.

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That's helpful to know - so even if I don't qualify today, I might qualify in a few months with more work history.

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