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Miguel Castro

Lost job after Washington minimum wage increase - can I still get unemployment benefits?

My employer had to lay off 3 people including me last month right after the minimum wage went up in January. They said they couldn't afford to keep everyone at the new rate. I worked there for 2 years as a cashier. Can I still file for Washington ESD unemployment even though the layoff was related to wage increases? I'm worried they might deny my claim since it wasn't a typical business closure. Has anyone dealt with this situation before?

Yes, you can absolutely file for unemployment benefits. A layoff due to economic reasons (which includes wage cost increases) qualifies you for UI benefits in Washington. The reason for the layoff doesn't disqualify you as long as it wasn't due to misconduct on your part.

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Thank you! I was so worried they'd think it was somehow my fault. Do I need any special documentation from my employer?

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No special docs needed beyond your normal separation paperwork if you have it. Washington ESD will contact your employer directly to verify the layoff reason.

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Same thing happened to my friend at a small restaurant. Owner had to cut staff after the wage increase. She got approved for benefits no problem. Just file your claim online and be honest about the layoff reason.

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That's reassuring to hear. Did she have any delays with her claim getting processed?

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Nope, pretty standard processing time. Maybe 2-3 weeks before first payment.

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I've been trying to reach Washington ESD for weeks about my claim and it's impossible to get through. If you need to talk to someone about your situation, I recently discovered claimyr.com - they help you actually connect with ESD agents. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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How much does that cost? I'm already tight on money from being laid off.

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It's worth checking out their site for details. For me, the time savings alone made it worthwhile since I was spending entire days trying to call.

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I used Claimyr too when I had adjudication issues. Really helped me get through to someone who could explain what was holding up my claim.

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This is exactly why minimum wage increases hurt workers more than they help. Companies can't afford higher labor costs so they just cut jobs instead.

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Not really the place for political debate. OP just needs help with their unemployment claim.

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Yeah, I'm just trying to figure out how to pay my bills right now. The layoff already happened so I need to deal with that reality.

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For your claim, make sure you have your employer's business name, address, and your dates of employment. You'll need your Social Security number and have to set up a SecureAccess Washington account if you don't have one already.

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I do have the SAW account from when I filed taxes online. Is that the same login?

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Yes, same login system. That'll save you some time in the application process.

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File as soon as possible! You can't get benefits for weeks before you file your initial claim. Even if it takes time to process, your benefit period starts from when you first apply.

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Good point, I'll do it tonight. I was just worried about filing incorrectly and messing something up.

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Better to file and fix any issues later than to lose out on benefit weeks. You can always provide additional info if needed.

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What kind of work are you looking for now? The job search requirements are pretty strict - you have to log all your applications and contacts.

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I'm looking for retail or customer service jobs. Do I need to start the job search right away or can I wait until my claim is approved?

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You need to start looking for work immediately and keep detailed records. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to report them on your weekly claims.

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Okay, I'll start applying places tomorrow and keep track of everything.

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Make sure your employer doesn't try to fight your claim. Some businesses will contest unemployment claims to keep their rates low, especially if they're having financial problems.

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Is there anything I can do to prepare for that possibility?

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Keep any texts, emails, or paperwork about the layoff. If they contest it, you'll need to show it was due to lack of work, not misconduct.

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The good news is that economic layoffs are pretty straightforward for unemployment. It's not like being fired for cause where they have to investigate.

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That's a relief. I've never been fired or had any work issues, so I hope it goes smoothly.

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Don't forget you might qualify for other assistance too while you're unemployed. Food assistance, healthcare subsidies, etc. Check Washington Connection for other programs.

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I hadn't thought about that. Thanks for the reminder, I'll look into what's available.

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Yeah, unemployment benefits alone might not cover everything, especially if you were making close to minimum wage before.

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One more thing about Claimyr - I know someone mentioned cost concerns. For me, when I was stuck in adjudication for weeks without being able to reach anyone, the service paid for itself by getting my benefits flowing again. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person.

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I'll keep that in mind if I run into issues. Hopefully my claim will be straightforward since it was a clear layoff.

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I used Claimyr when I had questions about my job search requirements. The ESD agent they connected me with was really helpful in explaining exactly what I needed to do.

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How long did you work at this job? That affects your benefit amount. Also, did you have any other jobs in the last 18 months?

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I worked there for 2 years, about 30 hours a week. No other jobs during that time. Will that be enough to qualify?

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Two years of steady work should definitely be enough to establish a claim. Your benefit amount will be based on your earnings during the base period.

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I hate that small businesses get hurt by these wage increases. My cousin had to close her coffee shop because she couldn't afford the new minimum wage for her 4 employees.

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Again, this isn't really the forum for policy discussions. OP needs practical help with their unemployment claim.

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I understand both sides of it, but right now I just need to focus on getting through this situation.

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File your weekly claims every Sunday once your initial claim is processed. Don't miss a week or you'll lose benefits for that period.

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Is there a specific time on Sunday or just anytime during the day?

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Anytime Sunday, but I always do mine first thing in the morning so I don't forget. The system is usually less busy early in the day too.

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Make sure you understand the difference between 'able and available' vs 'actively seeking work'. Both are required but they're different things.

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What's the difference? I thought they were the same thing.

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Able and available means you're physically capable of working and not restricted by things like illness or travel. Actively seeking work means you're actually applying for jobs and networking.

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Got it, thanks for clarifying that.

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If your claim gets stuck in adjudication for any reason, don't panic. It's pretty common and usually gets resolved within a few weeks.

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What would cause adjudication in a case like mine?

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Sometimes they just need to verify employment details with your employer or clarify the reason for separation. It's routine fact-checking, not necessarily a problem.

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Keep all your unemployment paperwork organized. If you ever need to appeal something or answer questions, having everything documented will help.

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Good advice. I'll start a folder for everything related to this claim.

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The Washington ESD website has a lot of good information about job search requirements and what counts as valid work search activities. Worth reading through that section.

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I'll check that out. I want to make sure I'm doing everything correctly from the start.

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Smart approach. It's much easier to do it right the first time than to fix problems later.

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You mentioned you worked 30 hours a week - were you getting health insurance through that job? You might want to look into COBRA or marketplace options if you lost coverage.

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No, they didn't offer health insurance to part-time employees. I've been without coverage for a while now.

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Definitely look into Washington Healthplanfinder then. You might qualify for subsidies, especially while you're unemployed.

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Hope everything works out for you. Economic layoffs like this are tough but at least unemployment benefits should help bridge the gap while you find something new.

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Thanks for all the support and advice everyone. I feel much better about filing my claim now.

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Good luck with your claim! Feel free to come back if you have more questions during the process.

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