If you are laid off can you collect unemployment benefits in Washington state?
Just got laid off from my job yesterday due to company downsizing. Manager said it wasn't performance related, just budget cuts. I've been working there for almost 2 years full-time. Can I file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD? What do I need to do to get started? Never had to deal with this before and honestly kind of panicking about how I'm going to pay rent next month.
60 comments


Dylan Campbell
Yes, you can definitely file for unemployment if you were laid off through no fault of your own. Since it was company downsizing and not performance-related, you should qualify. You'll need to file your initial claim on the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. Make sure you have your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months ready.
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NeonNova
•Thanks! Do I need to wait a certain amount of time before filing or should I do it right away?
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Dylan Campbell
•File as soon as possible. There's a one-week waiting period before you can receive benefits, but your claim date starts from when you file, not when you were laid off.
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Sofia Hernandez
Layoffs definitely qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington. The key is that it wasn't due to misconduct or poor performance. You'll need to create an account on SecureAccess Washington (SAW) if you don't have one already. The process is pretty straightforward - just answer all the questions honestly about your work history and the reason for separation.
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NeonNova
•What kind of questions do they ask about the separation? I'm worried about saying something wrong.
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Sofia Hernandez
•They'll ask basic stuff like your last day of work, whether you received severance pay, and the reason you're no longer employed. Just be honest - 'laid off due to company downsizing' is perfectly clear.
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
been there, it sucks but you should be fine for benefits. one thing though - if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD on the phone (and you probably will), there's this service called Claimyr that can help you get connected to an actual agent. saved me hours of calling when i had issues with my claim. check out claimyr.com
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NeonNova
•Really? How does that work exactly? Is it legit?
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
•Yeah it's legit. They basically handle the calling for you and get you connected to a real person at Washington ESD. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Ava Thompson
•I used Claimyr too when my claim got stuck in adjudication. Worked great, got through to someone same day when I couldn't get through for weeks on my own.
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Miguel Ramos
OMG yes you can collect! I was laid off in March and it was so scary at first but the process isn't too bad. Just make sure you keep track of all your job search activities because you'll need to report them when you file your weekly claims. They require you to look for work and keep a log of where you applied.
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NeonNova
•How many jobs do I need to apply to each week?
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Miguel Ramos
•You need to make at least 3 job search activities per week. That can be applications, networking, attending job fairs, etc. Just keep good records of everything!
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Zainab Ibrahim
Sorry to hear about the layoff. Yes, you should qualify for benefits. The maximum weekly benefit amount in Washington is $999 per week, but it depends on your earnings history. You might want to gather your pay stubs from the last year to help with the application.
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NeonNova
•Is there a minimum amount you have to have earned to qualify?
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Zainab Ibrahim
•Yes, you need to have earned at least $3,400 in your base year. Since you worked full-time for 2 years, you should be well above that threshold.
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StarSailor
layoffs are the worst but at least you'll get benefits. just dont expect it to be quick - took forever for mine to get approved
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NeonNova
•How long did yours take? I really need the money soon.
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StarSailor
•like 3 weeks but that was during covid so might be faster now. still frustrating though
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Dylan Campbell
One more important thing - you'll need to register with WorkSourceWA as part of your job search requirements. It's free and they have job postings and career services. You can do it online at worksourcewa.com.
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NeonNova
•Do I have to register with WorkSource right away or can I wait until after I file my claim?
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Dylan Campbell
•You should register within a reasonable time after filing your claim. They'll probably tell you the specific deadline when you file.
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Connor O'Brien
The Washington ESD system is so backed up right now. I've been trying to call them for weeks about my claim and can never get through. It's incredibly frustrating when you need help and can't reach anyone.
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
•That's exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier. They cut through all that phone system nonsense and get you to a real person. Game changer.
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Connor O'Brien
•I might have to try that. I'm desperate at this point.
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Ava Thompson
Make sure you file your weekly claims on time every week, even if your initial claim is still being processed. You can't get retroactive benefits for weeks you didn't file. The deadline is Saturday at midnight each week.
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NeonNova
•What happens if I miss the deadline?
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Ava Thompson
•You lose that week's benefits. There's no make-up option unless you have a really good reason and can prove it.
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Yara Sabbagh
I was laid off too and the whole process was overwhelming at first. But honestly, Washington ESD is pretty good about approving legitimate layoff claims. Just be patient and thorough with your application.
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NeonNova
•That's reassuring to hear. I'm just worried about making a mistake on the application.
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Yara Sabbagh
•You can always call Washington ESD if you have questions while filling it out. Or use that Claimyr service if you can't get through normally.
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Sofia Hernandez
One thing to be aware of - if you received severance pay, it might affect when your benefits start. Washington ESD considers severance as wages, so there could be a delay depending on how much you received.
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NeonNova
•I got two weeks of severance. Will that be a problem?
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Sofia Hernandez
•It might delay your benefits by two weeks since they'll consider that as wages for those weeks. Make sure to report it accurately when you file.
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Keisha Johnson
been unemployed for 6 months now and the job market is brutal. at least you'll have some income while you search. make sure you cast a wide net with applications
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NeonNova
•What industry are you in? Maybe we can share job leads.
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Keisha Johnson
•tech sector. everyone's doing layoffs right now. but yeah definitely open to sharing leads
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Paolo Rizzo
Don't forget that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your benefits or pay them when you file your tax return. I'd recommend having them withheld so you don't get hit with a big tax bill later.
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NeonNova
•How much should I have withheld for taxes?
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Paolo Rizzo
•You can have 10% federal tax withheld. Washington doesn't have state income tax so you don't need to worry about that.
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QuantumQuest
The good news is that layoffs are pretty straightforward for unemployment approval. It's not like being fired for cause where they have to investigate. Your employer will probably confirm the layoff when Washington ESD contacts them.
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NeonNova
•Will my old employer try to fight my claim?
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QuantumQuest
•Unlikely since it was a legitimate layoff. Employers usually only contest claims when they think the person was fired for misconduct.
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Amina Sy
I hate that we even have to deal with this stuff. Companies just dump people and then we have to jump through hoops to get basic support. The whole system is messed up.
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NeonNova
•Yeah it's really stressful. I never thought I'd be in this situation.
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Amina Sy
•none of us do. but at least there are resources available. just gotta navigate the bureaucracy
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Oliver Fischer
Quick tip - take screenshots of your job applications and save confirmation emails. Washington ESD sometimes asks for proof of your job search activities, and it's easier to have everything documented from the start.
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NeonNova
•Good idea. I'll start doing that right away.
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Oliver Fischer
•It saved me a lot of stress when they asked for my job search log during my claim review.
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Natasha Petrova
Remember you can only collect unemployment for up to 26 weeks in Washington (unless there are special extensions). So use that time wisely to find your next job.
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NeonNova
•26 weeks should be enough time to find something, right?
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Natasha Petrova
•Depends on your field and experience level. Some people find jobs quickly, others take longer. Just stay active in your search.
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Ava Thompson
If you run into any issues with your claim getting stuck or need to talk to someone at Washington ESD, seriously consider using Claimyr. I wasted so much time trying to call on my own before I found that service. Would have saved me weeks of stress.
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NeonNova
•Thanks for the recommendation. I'll keep that in mind if I have problems.
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Ava Thompson
•No problem. Hope your claim goes smoothly and you find a new job soon!
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Javier Morales
good luck with everything. layoffs are tough but you'll get through it. the unemployment benefits will help bridge the gap while you find something new
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NeonNova
•Thanks for the encouragement. Really appreciate all the advice from everyone here.
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Emma Davis
One last thing - make sure your contact information is up to date with Washington ESD. If they need to reach you about your claim and can't, it can cause delays. Check your account regularly for any messages or requests for additional information.
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NeonNova
•Will do. I'll make sure to check my account daily once I set it up.
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Emma Davis
•Smart plan. Being proactive about your claim will help everything go more smoothly.
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