How often can I get unemployment benefits from Washington ESD?
I've been working in retail for the past 8 years but my company just announced they're closing our location next month. This would be my second time filing for unemployment - I collected benefits about 3 years ago when I was laid off from my previous job. I'm wondering how often you're allowed to file for unemployment benefits in Washington? Is there a limit on how many times you can collect UI or do you have to wait a certain amount of time between claims? I want to make sure I understand the rules before I file with Washington ESD.
53 comments


Ella Russell
There's no limit on how many times you can file for unemployment in Washington as long as you meet the eligibility requirements each time. The key is that you need to have earned enough wages in your base period to qualify for a new claim.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•That's good to know! What exactly is the base period? I've been working full-time for the past 3 years so I should have enough wages.
0 coins
Ella Russell
•The base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. Washington ESD uses this to determine if you have enough wages to qualify.
0 coins
Mohammed Khan
You can file as many times as needed but each time you have to meet the wage requirements and work search requirements. I've filed three different times over the past decade when I got laid off from different jobs.
0 coins
Gavin King
•Wait, do you have to do the job search thing every single time? I thought maybe if you'd done it before they'd waive that requirement.
0 coins
Mohammed Khan
•Nope, you have to do the job search activities every week you claim benefits, regardless of how many times you've collected before. It's 3 job search activities per week in Washington.
0 coins
Nathan Kim
The main thing to understand is that Washington ESD looks at each claim independently. As long as you've worked and earned wages since your last claim ended, you can file again. There's no waiting period between claims if you legitimately become unemployed again.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•So since I worked for 3 years since my last claim, I should be good to file when my job ends next month?
0 coins
Nathan Kim
•Yes, exactly. Just make sure to file as soon as you become unemployed, not before your last day of work.
0 coins
Eleanor Foster
I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I needed to ask questions about filing my second claim. The phone lines are always busy and it took me weeks to get answers. If you run into that problem, there's a service called Claimyr that helps people get through to actual Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
0 coins
Lucas Turner
•Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true if Washington ESD is always backed up.
0 coins
Eleanor Foster
•Yeah it's real, they basically handle the waiting and calling for you so you don't have to sit on hold for hours. I used it when I had questions about my benefit amount calculation.
0 coins
Kai Rivera
ive collected unemployment like 5 times over the years and never had any issues filing again. as long as you worked between claims youre fine
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•Five times? What kind of work do you do that you keep getting laid off?
0 coins
Kai Rivera
•construction work, lots of seasonal layoffs and project endings. its pretty normal in my industry
0 coins
Ella Russell
One important thing to note - if you exhaust your regular UI benefits (usually 26 weeks in Washington), you have to wait until you earn 10 times your weekly benefit amount in new wages before you can file another regular UI claim. This is called the 'requalification' requirement.
0 coins
Anna Stewart
•Wait what?? I exhausted my benefits last year and didn't know about this rule. Does this mean I can't file for unemployment when my current job ends?
0 coins
Ella Russell
•If you've worked and earned at least 10 times your old weekly benefit amount since then, you should be fine to file a new claim. It's about earning enough wages to requalify.
0 coins
Anna Stewart
•Ok that makes sense. I think I've earned way more than that since my last claim ended.
0 coins
Gavin King
The whole system is so confusing! Why can't Washington ESD just make this information clearer on their website? I spent hours trying to figure out if I could file again after my seasonal job ended.
0 coins
Nathan Kim
•I agree the website could be clearer. The best info is usually in the UI handbook they publish, but it's like 50 pages long and written in legal language.
0 coins
Gavin King
•Exactly! I shouldn't need a law degree to understand if I can get unemployment benefits.
0 coins
Mohammed Khan
Pro tip: if you're filing a new claim after having one before, Washington ESD might ask for additional verification of your work history. Keep your pay stubs and W-2s handy because they sometimes need proof of recent employment.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•Good to know! I've been keeping all my pay stubs so I should be prepared for that.
0 coins
Lucas Turner
I thought there was some kind of limit because my coworker told me you could only collect unemployment twice in Washington. Guess he was wrong?
0 coins
Ella Russell
•Your coworker was definitely wrong. There's no limit on the number of times you can collect, just the eligibility requirements for each individual claim.
0 coins
Lucas Turner
•That's a relief! I was worried I wouldn't be able to file if I lost my job again.
0 coins
Layla Sanders
Been there done that multiple times. The only real restriction is making sure you have enough qualifying wages in your base period. Washington ESD will calculate this automatically when you file your claim online.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•How do they calculate the qualifying wages? Is there a minimum amount you need to have earned?
0 coins
Layla Sanders
•Yeah, you need at least $3,850 in your base period and wages in at least two quarters. Plus your highest quarter needs to be at least 1.25 times your second highest quarter.
0 coins
Morgan Washington
Just want to add that if you're worried about whether you qualify, you can always just file and let Washington ESD make the determination. The worst they can do is deny your claim, and then you'd know for sure.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•True, I guess there's no harm in trying if I think I might qualify.
0 coins
Eleanor Foster
If anyone needs to talk to Washington ESD about their specific situation, I definitely recommend trying Claimyr again. I know I mentioned it before but it really saved me time when I had questions about filing multiple claims. Way better than trying to get through on the phone yourself.
0 coins
Kaylee Cook
•How much does something like that cost though? If I'm unemployed I probably can't afford extra services.
0 coins
Eleanor Foster
•I can't remember the exact cost but it was worth it to me to actually get answers instead of spending weeks trying to call. Plus you only pay if they actually connect you to someone.
0 coins
Oliver Alexander
WASHINGTON ESD MAKES EVERYTHING SO COMPLICATED! Why can't they just have a simple yes/no answer about whether you can file again?? This is taxpayer money we're talking about!
0 coins
Nathan Kim
•I understand the frustration, but the rules are actually pretty straightforward once you understand them. Work since your last claim = eligible to file again, as long as you meet wage requirements.
0 coins
Oliver Alexander
•Maybe straightforward for you but not for regular people who don't deal with this stuff all the time!
0 coins
Lara Woods
just file online when you lose your job, thats what i always do. never had problems filing multiple times
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•Yeah I'll probably just file online and see what happens. Thanks everyone for the advice!
0 coins
Adrian Hughes
The key thing to remember is that each unemployment claim is treated separately by Washington ESD. Your previous claims don't count against you as long as you legitimately became unemployed through no fault of your own and worked enough since your last claim.
0 coins
Molly Chambers
•This is the best summary in this whole thread. Simple and clear explanation.
0 coins
Ian Armstrong
I've been collecting unemployment on and off for years due to the nature of my work (seasonal agriculture). Never once has Washington ESD said I couldn't file because I'd filed before. As long as you meet the requirements, you're good.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•That's reassuring to hear from someone with lots of experience. Thanks!
0 coins
Ian Armstrong
•No problem! Don't stress about it too much, the system is designed to help people who legitimately need it.
0 coins
Eli Butler
One more thing - make sure you understand the difference between filing a new claim and reopening an old claim. If it's been a while since your last claim, you'll probably be filing a completely new one.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•What's the difference? My last claim was 3 years ago so I assume it would be a new one?
0 coins
Eli Butler
•Yeah, after that long it would definitely be a new claim. You only reopen a claim if it's within the same benefit year and you still have weeks left to claim.
0 coins
Marcus Patterson
Bottom line: there's no limit on how many times you can collect unemployment in Washington. Just meet the eligibility requirements each time and you're fine. Don't let anyone tell you otherwise!
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•Perfect, that's exactly what I needed to know. Thanks everyone for all the helpful information!
0 coins
Lydia Bailey
Good luck with your claim when the time comes! The online filing system is pretty user friendly these days.
0 coins
Aaliyah Reed
•Thank you! I feel much more confident about the process now.
0 coins
Mateo Warren
•Yeah the online system is way better than it used to be. Much easier than trying to file over the phone.
0 coins