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NebulaNinja

How often can you collect unemployment benefits in Washington state?

I'm trying to understand the rules about collecting unemployment multiple times. I had a job for 8 months last year, got laid off and collected UI for about 4 months before finding another position. Now that job ended after 6 months and I'm wondering - how often can you collect unemployment benefits? Is there a limit to how many times you can file claims with Washington ESD? I've heard conflicting information and want to make sure I understand the rules before I apply again.

There's no specific limit on how many times you can collect unemployment in Washington. What matters is that you meet the eligibility requirements each time - you need sufficient earnings in your base period and you have to lose your job through no fault of your own. Each claim is evaluated independently.

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That's good to know. Do I need to wait any specific amount of time between claims?

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No waiting period between claims as long as you worked and earned enough wages to establish a new claim.

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I've filed for unemployment 3 times in the past 5 years due to layoffs in my industry. Each time Washington ESD processed my claim normally. The key is having enough work history and wages in your base period.

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What happens if you don't have enough wages for a new claim? Do you just get denied?

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If you don't qualify for a new claim, they might be able to reopen your old claim if there's any balance left on it.

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The real challenge isn't filing multiple claims - it's actually getting through to Washington ESD when you need help. I spent weeks trying to call them about my second claim last year. If you run into issues, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you get through to an actual agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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Interesting, I've definitely struggled with their phone system before. How does that service work exactly?

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They basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when an agent picks up. Saved me hours of frustration.

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been on unemployment 4 different times over the years... construction work is unpredictable. never had any issues filing new claims as long as i worked enough between them

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Same here with seasonal work. The system recognizes that some industries have regular layoff cycles.

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Just to clarify the base period calculation - Washington ESD looks at the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. You need earnings in at least 2 quarters and total earnings of at least $3,400 in your base period to qualify.

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So if I worked 6 months at my last job making $4,000 per month, I should definitely qualify?

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Yes, $24,000 in earnings over 6 months would easily meet the wage requirements for a new claim.

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Don't forget you also have to be able and available for work and actively seeking employment for each weekly claim.

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What if there's an overlap between when your old claim expires and when you become eligible for a new one? I'm worried about gaps in coverage.

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You can file a new claim even before your current benefit year ends if you have sufficient new wages. Washington ESD will determine which claim gives you the higher benefit amount.

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That's reassuring. I was afraid there might be some kind of penalty for filing too soon.

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One thing to watch out for - if you quit your job instead of being laid off, that can disqualify you even if you were eligible before. Each claim looks at the most recent separation from work.

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Good point. In my case both jobs ended due to company downsizing, so I should be fine.

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Even if you quit, you might still be eligible if you had good cause like unsafe working conditions or harassment.

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The adjudication process can take longer on repeat claims sometimes, especially if there are any questions about your work separation. Be prepared for potential delays.

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yeah my third claim took like 6 weeks to process because they had to verify my layoff details

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This is exactly when Claimyr becomes valuable - when you need to check on adjudication status or provide additional information to speed up the process.

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Something I learned from my HR department - make sure you keep good records of all your work history and wages. Washington ESD sometimes has incomplete employer reporting, and having your own records helps resolve any discrepancies quickly.

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That's great advice. I still have all my pay stubs from both recent jobs.

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Perfect! Also keep any layoff notices or termination letters - they can be helpful if there are questions about your separation reason.

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Does collecting unemployment multiple times affect your credit score or show up on background checks for future jobs?

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No, unemployment benefits don't affect your credit score and most employment background checks don't include unemployment history. It's a legitimate benefit you've earned through your work.

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I've never had an employer ask about previous unemployment claims during the hiring process.

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just file when you need it... thats what the system is for. dont overthink it

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You're right, I guess I was making it more complicated than it needs to be.

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One more consideration - if you're in an industry with frequent layoffs like seasonal work or project-based employment, it might be worth looking into the Washington State Standby program. It can make the process smoother for expected temporary layoffs.

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I hadn't heard of that program. Is it different from regular unemployment?

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Standby is for situations where you expect to return to the same employer within 8 weeks. It has different requirements - you don't have to actively search for other work.

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That's mainly for union workers or seasonal employees with definite return dates though.

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The bottom line is Washington ESD doesn't penalize you for needing unemployment benefits multiple times - that's literally what the system was designed for. Just make sure you follow all the rules each time you file.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information. I feel much more confident about filing my new claim now.

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Good luck with your claim! Remember to file your weekly claims on time and keep up with the job search requirements.

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I wish they made this information clearer on their website. Had to learn most of this through trial and error over the years.

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Agreed, the Washington ESD website could definitely be more user-friendly when it comes to explaining multiple claims.

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Quick question - do benefits amounts change between claims or stay the same?

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Your weekly benefit amount is recalculated based on your wages in the new base period, so it can go up or down depending on what you earned at your recent jobs.

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Makes sense. Since I made more at my recent job, my benefits should increase then.

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Don't forget that you'll need to complete the initial application process again - work search requirements, eligibility interview if needed, etc. It's not automatic even if you've filed before.

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Right, I remember having to do the work search seminar the first time. Do I need to do that again?

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You shouldn't need to repeat the job search seminar if you completed it within the last 3 years.

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If anyone runs into issues during the application process or needs to speak with Washington ESD about their claim, definitely consider using Claimyr. It's been a lifesaver for getting through their busy phone lines. The peace of mind of actually reaching someone is worth it.

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How quickly do they usually get you connected to an agent?

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In my experience, usually within an hour or two instead of spending all day redialing. They handle the wait time for you.

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For anyone reading this thread later - the key takeaway is that you can file for unemployment as many times as you need to, as long as you meet the eligibility requirements each time. Don't let anyone tell you there's a limit.

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This has been incredibly helpful. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences and knowledge!

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yeah good thread... helped me understand some stuff too even though ive been through this before

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It's always good to refresh your knowledge since rules and procedures can change over time.

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Final reminder - always report any work and earnings accurately on your weekly claims, regardless of how many times you've filed for unemployment. Honesty is crucial to maintaining your eligibility.

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Absolutely. I learned that lesson well during my first claim experience.

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And keep detailed records of your job search activities. Washington ESD can audit your work search compliance at any time.

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I've been through this situation multiple times myself and can confirm everything mentioned here is accurate. One thing I'd add is to make sure you file your new claim as soon as possible after your job ends - don't wait around thinking about it. Washington ESD can't pay benefits for weeks before you actually file, so any delay just costs you money. Also, if you have any employer-provided severance pay, make sure you understand how that affects your benefit timing since it might delay when you can start receiving payments.

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That's really helpful advice about filing right away! I didn't realize there was no backpay for weeks before you file. Quick question about the severance - does it matter if it's paid out as a lump sum versus over several weeks? I'm wondering if that changes how it affects benefit timing.

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