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Dylan Campbell

How much of unemployment do you get from Washington ESD - confused about benefit amounts

I'm trying to figure out how much I'll actually get from Washington ESD if I file for unemployment. I was making about $4,200 a month at my last job (software testing) and got laid off two weeks ago. I've been looking at the Washington ESD website but it's confusing with all the calculations. Do they give you a percentage of what you were earning? Is there a maximum amount? I need to know so I can budget properly while job hunting.

Your weekly benefit amount depends on your earnings during your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters). Washington ESD calculates it as roughly 1/25th of your earnings in your highest quarter, but there's a minimum of $295 and maximum of $1,019 per week as of 2025. With your income level, you'll probably hit close to the maximum.

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Thanks! So even though I was making over $4k monthly, I'd only get around $1000 weekly max? That's way less than I expected.

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Yes, unemployment isn't meant to replace your full income. It's typically 40-50% of what you were earning for most people, but high earners get capped at that $1,019 weekly maximum.

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i think its like 60% of your wages but dont quote me on that lol. when i got laid off from amazon warehouse i was getting like $580 a week and i was making around $3k monthly

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It's not exactly 60% - that's a common misconception. The formula is more complex and based on your quarterly earnings during the base period, not just your most recent pay.

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oh ok that makes sense why the numbers seemed weird when i calculated it

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OP, you'll need to actually file a claim to get your exact weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD will look at your earnings history and calculate it for you. The process can take a few weeks though, especially if they need to verify your wages with previous employers.

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A few weeks?? I need to know my benefit amount ASAP to plan my finances. Is there any way to get this information faster?

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I had the same problem trying to reach Washington ESD for benefit info. Kept getting busy signals and disconnected calls. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to an actual agent. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Got my questions answered in one call instead of weeks of trying.

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The Washington ESD system is SO confusing with benefit calculations! I spent hours trying to understand the base period thing. Basically they look at your earnings from 5 quarters ago through 2 quarters ago, not your most recent work. So if you just got a big raise, it might not count toward your benefit amount.

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Wait, so they don't use my most recent salary? I got promoted 3 months ago with a significant raise. Does that mean my benefits will be based on my old lower salary?

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Exactly! That's why some people are shocked when their benefit amount is lower than expected. The base period lag is really frustrating when you've had recent pay increases.

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There is an alternate base period option if your regular base period doesn't qualify you or gives you a very low amount. Washington ESD can use the most recent 4 quarters instead, but you have to request it specifically.

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Just a heads up - even if you qualify for the maximum weekly benefit, you still have to meet all the job search requirements and file your weekly claims on time. Miss any of that stuff and they'll stop your payments regardless of how much you're supposed to get.

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What exactly are the job search requirements? I haven't started looking yet since I just got laid off.

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You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. Has to be real applications, not just browsing job sites. Washington ESD can audit your search activities anytime.

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The benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website is pretty accurate once you figure out your base period wages. You'll need your W2s or pay stubs from the right quarters to get a good estimate.

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I tried the calculator but couldn't figure out which quarters to use. The website explanation is confusing.

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If you filed in January 2025, your base period would be October 2023 through September 2024. It's always the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters.

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For someone at your income level, you'll likely receive the maximum weekly benefit amount. However, keep in mind that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld or pay them when you file your tax return next year.

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I didn't know unemployment was taxable! Should I have taxes withheld or pay later?

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Most people choose to have 10% withheld to avoid owing a large amount at tax time. You can change this election anytime through your Washington ESD account.

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also dont forget about the waiting week - you wont get paid for your first week even if you qualify for benefits. found that out the hard way

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There's a waiting week? So I won't get any money for the first week I'm unemployed?

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Yes, there's a one-week waiting period for new claims. You still need to file that first weekly claim, but you won't receive payment for it unless you have a subsequent spell of unemployment within the same benefit year.

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I'm in a similar situation - got laid off from my marketing job last month. My benefit amount ended up being about $740 per week, which was based on my earnings from early 2024 when I was making less. The whole system seems designed to confuse people honestly.

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How long did it take to get your first payment after filing?

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About 3 weeks total. One week for processing, one waiting week, then got my first payment. But I had to call to resolve some verification issues which delayed things.

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The maximum benefit amount gets adjusted every year based on average wages in Washington. In 2025 it's $1,019 but it was lower in previous years. If you made good money consistently, you'll probably qualify for something close to the max.

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Is there anywhere I can see what the exact calculation formula is? I like to understand the math behind it.

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Washington ESD has the formula buried in their administrative code, but basically it's your highest quarter earnings divided by 25, subject to the minimum and maximum limits.

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Whatever you do, don't try to estimate your benefit amount based on your final paycheck or most recent months. I made that mistake and was way off. The base period calculation is everything.

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Yeah I'm learning that now. Wish they made this clearer upfront instead of having to dig through all these confusing explanations.

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Tell me about it. The whole Washington ESD system feels like it was designed by people who never had to use it themselves.

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Pro tip: if your benefit amount seems too low, double-check that Washington ESD has all your employer wage information. Sometimes wages don't get reported correctly and you have to provide your own documentation.

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How would I know if they're missing wage information?

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When you file your claim, they'll show you the wages they have on record for each quarter. If something looks wrong or missing, you can upload pay stubs or W2s to correct it.

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Just wanted to follow up on my earlier comment about Claimyr - I used them again last week to check on my benefit year status and it was super helpful. Much easier than trying to navigate the phone system myself. Definitely worth it if you need to talk to Washington ESD about your benefit calculation.

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How much does something like that cost? Seems like it might be worth it to avoid the phone hassle.

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It's pretty reasonable considering how much time and frustration it saves. Way better than spending hours trying to get through on your own.

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I wish Washington ESD would just send you a clear breakdown of how they calculated your weekly benefit amount. Instead you get this generic letter that doesn't explain anything about the math.

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So true! I want to understand exactly how they got to my number so I can verify it's correct.

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You can request a wage transcript that shows all the quarterly wages they used, but you have to know to ask for it specifically.

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Don't forget that your total benefit amount has a limit too - usually 26 weeks worth of your weekly benefit amount. So if you get $1000/week, your total benefit year amount would be $26,000 maximum.

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Is that 26 weeks from when I first file, or 26 actual weeks of payments?

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26 weeks worth of payments, but you have a full year to claim them. So if you find work and stop claiming, then get laid off again within that year, you can restart your claim.

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The thing that surprised me was that even part-time work affects your weekly benefit. If you work any hours during a week, they reduce your unemployment payment. It's not dollar-for-dollar, but it's still a reduction.

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Good to know! I was thinking about doing some freelance work while job hunting.

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You can still do freelance work, just make sure to report all earnings on your weekly claim. Washington ESD has specific rules about how much you can earn before it affects your benefits.

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OP, based on your income level, you'll probably max out. But the real question is whether you have enough wage credits to qualify for the full 26 weeks. That depends on your total earnings during the base period, not just your highest quarter.

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How do I know if I have enough wage credits? Is there a minimum amount?

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You need earnings in at least two quarters of your base period, and your total base period wages need to be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter. Most people with steady employment easily meet this.

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I had to use Claimyr twice during my unemployment claim - once to check my benefit calculation and once when I had issues with my job search log. Both times they got me connected to helpful Washington ESD agents who actually knew what they were talking about. Way better than the runaround you usually get.

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That's good to hear. I'm already dreading having to call Washington ESD about anything.

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Yeah, their regular phone system is terrible. The Claimyr service makes it actually manageable to get help when you need it.

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Bottom line for OP: at your income level, expect around $950-1000 per week if you qualify for benefits. File your claim ASAP since there's no retroactive payments for delays in filing. The sooner you start the process, the sooner you'll know your exact amount.

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Thanks everyone! This has been super helpful. I'm going to file my claim this week and see what happens.

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Good luck! Remember to keep detailed records of your job search activities from day one. Washington ESD can ask for that information anytime.

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