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Mason Stone

How much money will I get from Washington ESD unemployment benefits?

I just lost my job at a retail store after working there for 2 years making $18/hour full time. I'm trying to figure out how much money I'll actually get from Washington ESD unemployment before I file my claim. I've never been on unemployment before and honestly have no idea how they calculate the weekly benefit amount. I need to know if it'll be enough to cover my rent and basic bills while I look for another job. Can anyone explain how the Washington ESD benefit calculation works?

Your weekly benefit amount depends on your earnings during your base period, which is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. Washington ESD looks at your highest earning quarter and divides that by 26 to get your weekly benefit amount. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999 plus $25 for each dependent child.

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Thanks! So if I made about $9,360 in my highest quarter, that would be around $360 per week?

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Exactly! That's the basic calculation. You'll also need to meet the minimum earnings requirement of at least $5,265 during your base period to qualify.

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Keep in mind you can only collect benefits for a maximum of 26 weeks in Washington, and you have to be actively looking for work. The job search requirements are pretty strict - you need to do at least 3 job search activities per week and keep a log.

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What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs?

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Job applications, networking events, career fairs, informational interviews, even some online training courses can count. Check the Washington ESD website for the full list.

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I was in a similar situation last year and had such a hard time getting through to Washington ESD to ask about my benefit amount. Spent hours on hold just to get disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Super helpful for getting answers about your specific situation.

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Never heard of that service. Is it legit or just another scam?

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It's totally legit. They don't ask for any personal info, just help you get connected to Washington ESD agents. Saved me so much frustration.

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dont forget about taxes! they take federal taxes out automatically but you have to elect to have state taxes withheld or you'll owe money at tax time

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Oh wow, I didn't even think about taxes. How much do they typically take out?

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Federal is 10% and Washington state doesn't have income tax, so just the federal withholding if you choose it.

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The whole system is so confusing. I've been trying to figure out my benefit amount for weeks and every time I call Washington ESD I get a different answer. One person told me I'd get $240/week, another said $310. It's like they're making it up as they go along.

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That's frustrating! The calculation should be consistent. Did you have irregular earnings or work in multiple states? That can complicate things.

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No, just one employer for the past 3 years. Maybe I should try that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier.

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Also worth noting that if you have any earned income while collecting unemployment, they'll reduce your weekly benefit dollar for dollar after the first $5. So if you pick up a part-time job making $100/week, they'll subtract $95 from your unemployment check.

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Good to know! I was thinking about doing some gig work while job hunting.

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You can still do gig work, just make sure to report all earnings on your weekly claim or you could face an overpayment situation later.

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Been there! When I filed last year it took forever to get my first payment because my claim went into adjudication. Apparently some computer flag got triggered and they had to manually review everything. Took 6 weeks to resolve.

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Six weeks?! How did you survive that long without income?

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Credit cards and help from family. It was rough. The backpay was nice when it finally came through though.

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Quick tip - when you file your weekly claims, do it on Sunday mornings around 6am. That's when the system is least busy and you won't get those annoying timeout errors.

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Sunday mornings? I thought you had to wait until Monday.

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Nope, the system opens up Sunday at 6am for the new week. Most people don't know that so there's less traffic.

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Whatever you do, don't mess around with the work search requirements. I know someone who got disqualified for not keeping proper documentation. Washington ESD doesn't mess around with that stuff.

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What kind of documentation do they want exactly?

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Company names, contact info, job titles, dates of application, method of contact. Keep everything in a spreadsheet or use their WorkSourceWA system.

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The monetary determination letter you get will break down exactly how much you'll receive and for how long. Usually comes within a week of filing your initial claim. That's the official word on your benefit amount, not the estimates you might see online.

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That's really helpful, thanks. I'll watch for that letter after I file.

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Just make sure your address is correct in the system. I've heard of people not getting important notices because of address issues.

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Honestly the whole process stressed me out until I used Claimyr to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD. The agent walked me through my specific situation and explained exactly how my benefits were calculated. Much better than trying to figure it out from the website alone.

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How much does that service cost?

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They focus on getting you connected rather than the cost. Way cheaper than the stress and lost time from calling Washington ESD directly for hours.

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One thing to remember is that your benefit amount is based on gross wages, not what you took home after taxes and deductions. So if you were making $18/hour but only seeing $14/hour after taxes, they'll calculate based on the full $18.

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That's actually better than I expected then!

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Yep! Though remember unemployment is also taxable income, so it's not exactly equivalent to your old paycheck.

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If you had any employer-provided benefits like health insurance, you'll need to figure out COBRA or get coverage through the marketplace. Unemployment doesn't come with health benefits.

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Ugh, another thing to worry about. This is getting complicated fast.

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I know it's overwhelming but tackle one thing at a time. File for unemployment first, then worry about health insurance.

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The system has gotten a lot better since COVID but there are still glitches. Last month I couldn't file my weekly claim online and had to call in. Took 3 hours on hold but at least I got through eventually.

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Three hours? That's insane. No wonder people are using services like that Claimyr thing.

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Yeah, I might try that next time. My time is worth more than sitting on hold all day.

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Don't forget that you can appeal if Washington ESD makes an error in calculating your benefits. I had to appeal when they miscalculated my base period wages and it got sorted out pretty quickly.

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How do you know if they made an error?

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Compare the wages they show on your monetary determination with your W-2s or pay stubs. If there's a discrepancy, file an appeal within 30 days.

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Pro tip: if you're planning to do any training or education while unemployed, check if it qualifies for the Training Benefits program. You might be able to extend your benefits while getting new skills.

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That sounds interesting. What kind of training qualifies?

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Usually vocational training, community college programs, or apprenticeships. Has to be approved by Washington ESD and lead to employment in a high-demand field.

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Just to set expectations - even if everything goes smoothly, it usually takes 2-3 weeks to get your first payment after filing. Plan accordingly and don't count on immediate income.

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Good to know. I was hoping it would be faster than that.

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Unfortunately the system isn't that fast, especially if they need to verify anything with your former employer.

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Make sure you understand the difference between 'able and available' versus being on standby. If you're on standby (temporary layoff expecting to return), the rules are different than if you're permanently separated and actively job searching.

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I was permanently let go, so I guess I'm in the regular category.

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Right, so you'll need to meet the full job search requirements. Standby claimants don't have to actively search since they're expecting recall.

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The bottom line is that unemployment benefits are designed to partially replace lost wages while you search for new work. It's not going to fully replace your old income, but it should help cover basic expenses if you budget carefully.

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That makes sense. I'm just hoping it'll be enough to keep me afloat until I find something new.

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Based on your $18/hour job, you should be looking at around $360/week if you worked consistently. That's definitely something to work with while job hunting.

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Actually used Claimyr myself when I had questions about my benefit calculation. The agent was able to look at my specific account and explain exactly how they arrived at my weekly amount. Much clearer than trying to decipher the website or automated phone system.

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Seems like a lot of people have had good luck with that service. I might give it a try if I run into issues.

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Honestly wish I'd known about it sooner. Would have saved me a lot of confusion and wasted time on hold.

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