How much pay unemployment benefits in Washington ESD weekly amounts?
I'm trying to figure out exactly how much pay unemployment I can expect to receive from Washington ESD. I've been working at a retail job making $18/hour for about 8 months before getting laid off. My friend said the weekly benefit amount depends on your previous wages but I can't find clear info on Washington ESD's website about the calculation. Does anyone know the formula they use or roughly what I might get? I need to plan my budget while job searching.
63 comments


Brandon Parker
Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount (WBA) based on your highest earning quarter in your base period. Generally it's about 3.85% of your total wages in that quarter, but there's a minimum of $295 and maximum of $999 per week as of 2025. At $18/hour you'd probably qualify for somewhere in the middle range.
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Chloe Zhang
•Thanks! So they look at my best quarter, not my average? That's helpful to know.
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Adriana Cohn
•Yeah the base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed. They pick your highest earning quarter from that timeframe.
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Jace Caspullo
i think its like 60% of your weekly wages or something like that? not sure on the exact percentage but mine came out to about $450 a week when i was making around $800 weekly
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Brandon Parker
•It's not quite that simple - it's based on quarterly earnings divided by 13, then multiplied by the benefit ratio. The 60% thing is a rough estimate some people use but not the actual formula.
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Jace Caspullo
•oh ok thanks for the correction. the math is confusing lol
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Melody Miles
You can actually get a pretty good estimate by calling Washington ESD directly, but good luck getting through! I spent literally hours trying to reach someone about my benefit calculation. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you actually connect with ESD agents - they have this video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me so much frustration trying to get my questions answered.
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Chloe Zhang
•Interesting, I've never heard of that. Does it actually work for getting through to Washington ESD?
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Melody Miles
•Yeah it worked for me! Much better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected. They basically handle the calling process so you don't have to deal with the busy signals.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
•Hmm sounds too good to be true but might be worth checking out if the regular phone lines are that bad
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Adriana Cohn
Here's the breakdown: Take your highest quarter wages, divide by 13 to get your average weekly wage, then multiply by 0.0385 (that's the 3.85% rate). But there are caps - minimum $295, maximum $999 per week. If you made around $37,000 in your best quarter, you'd hit the max.
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Chloe Zhang
•Wait, $37,000 in one quarter? That seems really high for hitting the maximum.
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Adriana Cohn
•Sorry, I meant annually. For quarterly, you'd need about $9,250 in your highest quarter to get close to the max weekly benefit.
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Eva St. Cyr
•Yeah that math makes more sense. $9,250 in a quarter is like $35k+ per year which would definitely qualify for higher benefits.
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Kristian Bishop
The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator but it's kind of buried in their site. You enter your quarterly wages and it gives you an estimate. Way easier than doing the math yourself if you can find it.
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Chloe Zhang
•I looked but couldn't find a calculator on their site. Do you have a direct link?
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Kristian Bishop
•I don't have the exact URL saved but try searching for 'benefit calculator' on esd.wa.gov. It might be under the 'File a Claim' section.
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Nathaniel Mikhaylov
Don't forget you also have to meet the job search requirements to keep getting paid. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them in WorkSourceWA. The benefit amount doesn't matter if you get disqualified for not meeting work search requirements.
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Chloe Zhang
•Good point! I heard about the job search thing but wasn't sure on the details. 3 activities per week seems doable.
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Brandon Parker
•Yeah it's pretty reasonable. Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking activities all count. Just keep good records in your WorkSource account.
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Kaitlyn Otto
honestly the whole system is so confusing and they make it hard to get straight answers. took me forever to figure out my benefit amount and then they put my claim in adjudication for weeks anyway
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Chloe Zhang
•Adjudication? What's that about?
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Brandon Parker
•Adjudication is when they need to review something about your claim before approving benefits. Could be about your job separation, wages, availability for work, etc. Usually takes 2-6 weeks.
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Kaitlyn Otto
•mine took almost 2 months! apparently they had to verify my employment with my old job. super frustrating when you need the money
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Eva St. Cyr
For $18/hour working full time, you're probably looking at somewhere between $400-600 per week depending on how many hours you were getting. But like others said, it's based on your actual reported wages, not just your hourly rate.
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Chloe Zhang
•That range sounds about right for what I was hoping. I was getting pretty consistent 35-40 hours most weeks.
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Eva St. Cyr
•Yeah with those hours you should be in decent shape for benefits. Just make sure all your wages were properly reported by your employer.
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Axel Far
MAKE SURE YOUR EMPLOYER REPORTED ALL YOUR WAGES! I found out the hard way that my old boss wasn't reporting some of my hours correctly and it totally screwed up my benefit calculation. Had to go through appeals to get it fixed.
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Chloe Zhang
•Oh wow, how do you check if they reported everything correctly?
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Axel Far
•You can request your wage records from Washington ESD or check your Social Security earnings record. Compare it to your pay stubs to make sure it all matches up.
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Jace Caspullo
also remember you gotta pay taxes on unemployment benefits. they dont automatically take it out unless you ask them to. learned that the hard way at tax time last year
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Chloe Zhang
•Good reminder! I totally forgot about the tax implications.
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Adriana Cohn
•Yeah you can elect to have 10% federal tax withheld when you file your claim or during your weekly certifications. Saves you from a big tax bill later.
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Jasmine Hernandez
The hardest part isn't figuring out how much you'll get, it's actually getting through to someone at Washington ESD when there are problems. I've used Claimyr twice now when I needed to talk to an actual person about my claim issues. Way better than the endless phone tag with busy signals.
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Chloe Zhang
•That's the second mention of Claimyr. It really works that well for getting through to ESD?
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Jasmine Hernandez
•Yeah it's been a lifesaver for me. They handle all the calling hassle and get you connected to an actual agent who can answer questions about your specific claim.
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Luis Johnson
Just want to add that if you qualify for the maximum weekly benefit of $999, you also get the maximum total benefit amount which is currently around $25,974 for a regular claim period. But most people don't hit those maximums.
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Chloe Zhang
•Wow that's a lot more than I expected for the total amount. How long does a claim period last?
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Luis Johnson
•Standard claim period is 26 weeks, but your total benefit amount depends on your wages during the base period. Not everyone gets the full 26 weeks worth.
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Ellie Kim
whatever you do dont lie about your wages when you file the claim. they will find out and you'll get in big trouble for fraud. just be honest about everything and let them calculate what you qualify for
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Chloe Zhang
•Definitely planning to be completely honest. Not worth the risk of fraud charges over unemployment benefits.
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Brandon Parker
•Smart approach. Washington ESD has access to all wage records anyway, so there's no hiding anything. Better to be accurate from the start.
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Fiona Sand
I'm curious about this too because I might be getting laid off soon. My situation is similar - retail job, been there about a year. Following this thread for the info!
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Chloe Zhang
•Hope you don't get laid off! But good to know the info just in case.
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Fiona Sand
•Thanks! Yeah company is struggling so trying to be prepared. This thread has been really helpful.
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Mohammad Khaled
One more thing - if you have any gaps in employment or worked for multiple employers, make sure all of them are included in your wage calculation. Sometimes Washington ESD misses employers if the wage reporting was delayed or incorrect.
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Chloe Zhang
•I only had the one job during the base period, so hopefully that keeps things simple.
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Mohammad Khaled
•Yeah that should make it pretty straightforward. Single employer claims usually process faster too.
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Alina Rosenthal
The waiting period is the worst part honestly. Even after you file you usually have to wait a week before getting your first payment, and that's assuming no adjudication issues.
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Chloe Zhang
•A week isn't too bad compared to what some people are saying about adjudication taking months.
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Alina Rosenthal
•True, but when you're counting on that first payment to pay rent, even a week feels like forever.
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Finnegan Gunn
Thanks everyone for all the detailed info! This has been super helpful for understanding how the benefit calculation works. Definitely feel more prepared now if I need to file a claim.
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Brandon Parker
•Glad we could help! Feel free to ask if you have more questions when you actually file.
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Chloe Zhang
•Same here, this thread answered way more questions than I expected. Really appreciate everyone taking the time to explain everything.
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Miguel Harvey
Just remember to file your weekly claims on time every week once you get approved. Missing even one week can mess up your whole claim and you might lose benefits permanently.
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Chloe Zhang
•Good to know! What day of the week do you have to file?
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Miguel Harvey
•You get assigned a day based on your Social Security number. Usually Sunday or Monday. They'll tell you when you file your initial claim.
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Ashley Simian
If you end up having problems with your claim or need to appeal a decision, definitely consider using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. I had to appeal a disqualification and their help connecting me with an ESD agent made the whole process much smoother.
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Chloe Zhang
•Seems like Claimyr is pretty popular here! I'll keep it in mind if I run into issues.
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Melody Miles
•Yeah it's really worth it when you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD. Saves so much time and frustration.
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Oliver Cheng
Bottom line: your weekly benefit will probably be somewhere between $400-600 based on your wage info, but the exact amount depends on Washington ESD's calculation using your highest quarter earnings. File as soon as you're eligible and be patient with the process!
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Chloe Zhang
•Perfect summary! Thanks again everyone for all the help and advice.
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Adriana Cohn
•No problem! Hope your claim goes smoothly when you file it.
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