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Lia Quinn

How much is the unemployment benefit in Washington - confused about weekly amounts

I just got approved for unemployment after being laid off from my warehouse job last month. The Washington ESD portal shows I'm eligible but I'm totally confused about how much I'll actually get each week. My base period wages were around $42,000 and I made about $850/week at my last job. Does anyone know how they calculate the weekly benefit amount? I've been trying to find a clear explanation but the Washington ESD website is confusing me more.

Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount (WBA) based on your highest quarter earnings in your base period. It's roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter wages, but capped at $999 per week for 2025. With $42k total, you're probably looking at somewhere between $350-450 per week depending on how your earnings were distributed across quarters.

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That helps! So it's not just a percentage of my last paycheck? I was expecting something closer to my $850/week.

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Nope, unemployment is designed to replace about 50% of your average wages, not your final salary. It's based on your earning history over the base period.

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I was in a similar situation and couldn't get through to Washington ESD to get my exact calculation. Spent hours on hold just to get disconnected. Finally used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual ESD agent in minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. The agent was able to explain my exact benefit calculation on the spot.

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How does that work exactly? Do you have to pay them to call ESD for you?

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No they don't call for you - they help you get through the phone lines faster so you can talk directly to ESD yourself. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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The maximum weekly benefit in Washington is $999 for 2025, but most people don't get the max. Your benefit amount depends on your base period which is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. They take your highest earning quarter and multiply by 0.0385 to get your weekly amount.

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OK so if my highest quarter was like $12,000, that would be $12,000 x 0.0385 = $462 per week?

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Exactly! And you can receive up to 26 weeks of benefits in Washington, so your total potential would be around $12,012 in your case.

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Wait I thought it was 30 weeks max? Or is that just during emergencies?

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Regular UI is 26 weeks max. Extended benefits only kick in during high unemployment periods, which we're not in right now.

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ugh the whole system is so confusing!! I filed 2 weeks ago and still don't know my exact amount. My claim just says 'pending' and when I try to call Washington ESD it's always busy or I get hung up on after waiting forever

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If your claim is still pending, it might be in adjudication. That's different from just waiting for your benefit calculation. Check your SecureAccess Washington account for any outstanding issues.

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I checked and there's nothing there that I can see. This is so stressful when you need the money to pay bills

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Does anyone know if the $999 max applies to everyone or just certain types of claims? I heard standby claims might be different?

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The $999 max applies to regular UI claims. Standby is when you're temporarily laid off but expect to return to work - same benefit calculation rules apply.

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Good to know, thanks. I'm on standby from my restaurant job and wasn't sure if the amounts were different.

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I've been getting $445/week since October and it's been a lifesaver. The Washington ESD calculation seemed fair based on what I was making before. Just make sure you're doing your weekly claims every week or you'll miss payments!

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How long did it take from filing to getting your first payment? I'm worried about the timing.

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About 3 weeks for me, but that included the waiting week. If there are no issues with your claim it should be pretty straightforward.

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The benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website gave me a rough estimate but when I actually got approved it was like $30 less per week than what it predicted. Not sure why

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The calculator is just an estimate. Your actual benefit depends on the exact wages reported by your employers, which might differ slightly from what you remember earning.

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That makes sense. At least it was close enough to plan with.

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Pro tip: log into your SecureAccess Washington account and look for the 'Monetary Determination' letter. That will show exactly how they calculated your weekly benefit amount and what wages they used. Super helpful for understanding the math.

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I don't think I've gotten that letter yet. Should it be there already if I was just approved?

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It should appear in your account within a few days of approval. If it's not there yet, give it another day or two.

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Just remember you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits! Washington doesn't take out state taxes automatically but you might want to have federal taxes withheld or you'll owe at tax time.

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Oh wow I didn't even think about taxes. How do you set that up?

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When you file your weekly claims there's an option to have 10% withheld for federal taxes. Definitely recommend it unless you want a big tax bill next year.

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I learned this the hard way last year - owed like $1800 in taxes on my unemployment. Definitely have them withhold!

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Been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit calculation since my situation is complicated (multiple jobs, seasonal work). Finally heard about Claimyr and tried it yesterday - got connected to an agent in under 10 minutes who walked through my whole base period calculation. Worth every penny when you're stuck in phone hell.

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I'm getting desperate enough to try anything. The regular ESD phone lines are impossible.

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I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Check out their demo video to see how it works before you decide.

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For anyone wondering about part-time work while collecting - you can work and still get partial benefits as long as you report your earnings. They reduce your weekly benefit by 75% of what you earn, but you can still come out ahead.

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So if I make $100 in a week, they'd reduce my benefits by $75?

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Exactly. So if your weekly benefit is $400 and you earn $100, you'd get $325 from unemployment that week ($400 - $75).

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THE WASHINGTON ESD SYSTEM IS BROKEN!! I've been waiting 6 weeks just to find out my benefit amount because my claim is stuck in some adjudication limbo. How is this acceptable when people need money to survive???

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Adjudication delays are frustrating but usually mean they need to verify something about your employment or eligibility. Have you checked for any outstanding requests for information?

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I've checked everything a million times. There's nothing I can see that needs attention but nobody will tell me what's going on.

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Quick question - do seasonal workers get different benefit amounts? I work construction and my income varies a lot by season.

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Same calculation method applies regardless of seasonal work. It's still based on your highest quarter earnings in the base period, so seasonal variations are already factored in.

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That's good to know. I was worried they'd somehow penalize seasonal workers.

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My friend told me about some service that helps you call ESD but I'm skeptical about paying someone to make a phone call for me. Has anyone actually used something like that?

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I used Claimyr and it's not that they call for you - they help you get through faster. When you've been trying for weeks to reach ESD, it's worth it to finally get answers.

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Interesting, I might have to look into that if I keep getting nowhere with the regular phone lines.

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Don't forget that your benefit year lasts 52 weeks from when you filed, but you can only collect up to 26 weeks of benefits during that year. So if you go back to work and get laid off again within your benefit year, you'd continue with the same weekly amount.

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That's really helpful to know. I was wondering what happens if I find work but then lose it again.

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Exactly - you wouldn't have to refile or recalculate, just reopen your existing claim.

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anyone else notice that the Washington ESD website shows different benefit amounts in different places? Like the calculator gives one number but my account shows something else. Super confusing

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The calculator is just an estimate - your actual benefit in your account is based on the wages your employers actually reported, which is more accurate.

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ok that makes more sense. I was worried there was an error somewhere.

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Bottom line for anyone reading this: your weekly benefit is roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter earnings, maxed at $999/week. Most people get between $200-600 depending on their work history. The exact calculation is in your Monetary Determination letter once you're approved.

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This thread has been super helpful. Thanks everyone for breaking it down in plain English!

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Agreed! Way clearer than trying to decode the official ESD explanations.

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