How is unemployment calculated in Washington ESD - confused about weekly benefit amount
I just got approved for unemployment after being laid off from my warehouse job and I'm trying to understand how Washington ESD calculated my weekly benefit amount. They're giving me $487 per week but I can't figure out how they came up with that number. I made about $52,000 last year but worked at three different jobs. Does anyone know exactly how Washington ESD calculates your unemployment benefits? I tried looking on their website but it's confusing with all the base period stuff.
63 comments


Ravi Sharma
Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter during your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed). They take that amount and divide by 26 to get your weekly benefit. There's also a minimum and maximum - I think max is around $999 per week for 2025.
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Isabella Santos
•So they don't use my total yearly income? Just one quarter?
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Ravi Sharma
•Right, just your highest quarter. The other quarters determine if you qualify and for how many weeks, but weekly amount is based on highest quarter only.
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Freya Larsen
ugh this is so confusing! ive been trying to figure this out for weeks and keep getting different answers when i call washington esd
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Omar Hassan
•Calling Washington ESD is a nightmare right now. I spent 6 hours on hold yesterday just to get disconnected.
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Chloe Taylor
•Same here! The wait times are insane. Someone mentioned using Claimyr to get through to Washington ESD faster - it's supposed to handle the waiting for you. Has anyone tried it?
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ShadowHunter
I think there's also something about if you worked multiple jobs during your base period, they combine all the wages from employers who paid into the Washington unemployment system. Not all employers do though.
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Isabella Santos
•How do I know if my employers paid into it? Two of my jobs were through temp agencies.
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Ravi Sharma
•Your quarterly wage statement on your Washington ESD account will show all qualifying wages. If an employer isn't listed, they probably didn't pay UI taxes.
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Diego Ramirez
The calculation is: (Highest quarter wages ÷ 26) + $15 for dependents if you have any. But it can't exceed about 63% of your average weekly wage. Also can't be more than the state maximum which changes yearly.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•wait theres money for dependents?? nobody told me this when i filed my claim
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Diego Ramirez
•Yes, $15 per dependent child under 18. You need to report them when you file your initial claim though.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•crap can i add them now or do i have to refile everything
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Omar Hassan
I've been dealing with Washington ESD for months and finally figured out their system. Your $487 sounds about right if your highest quarter was around $12,600. The formula is pretty straightforward once you understand it, but getting someone at Washington ESD to explain it clearly is nearly impossible.
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Isabella Santos
•That math actually makes sense! My best quarter was probably around that amount when I was working overtime.
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Chloe Taylor
•I ended up using Claimyr.com after getting frustrated with the phone system. They have a video demo that shows exactly how it works (https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ). Way better than spending hours on hold.
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Freya Larsen
does the calculation change if youre on standby? my employer said theyll call me back but its been 2 months
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Ravi Sharma
•Standby uses the same calculation but you don't have to do job searches. You should still be getting paid though if you're filing weekly claims.
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Freya Larsen
•ok good because the job search thing seemed impossible with my schedule
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Sean O'Connor
The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator but it never works when I try to use it. Always says 'system unavailable' or something.
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ShadowHunter
•Try using it early morning like 6am. Their system is less overloaded then.
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Omar Hassan
•Or just do the math yourself. Take your highest quarter wages, divide by 26, and that's pretty much it unless you have dependents.
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Diego Ramirez
One thing people don't realize is that if you had a really low earning quarter that brings down your average, it might actually hurt your benefit amount. The base period calculation looks at all four quarters in your base period.
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Isabella Santos
•Wait, I thought you said it only uses the highest quarter?
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Diego Ramirez
•Sorry, I was mixing up two different parts. Weekly benefit is highest quarter divided by 26. But you need minimum wages in other quarters to qualify at all.
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Ravi Sharma
•Right, you need at least $3,000 in your base period and wages in at least two quarters. But weekly amount is just highest quarter.
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Anastasia Sokolov
washington esd is so confusing why cant they just tell you straight up how much youll get before you file
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Omar Hassan
•Because they probably don't want people to know. The whole system seems designed to be confusing.
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Chloe Taylor
•That's why I ended up using Claimyr to talk to someone who could actually explain it. Much easier than trying to decode their website.
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Isabella Santos
Thanks everyone! This makes way more sense now. I was worried they made a mistake but $487 seems right based on what you all explained.
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Ravi Sharma
•Glad we could help! The Washington ESD system is confusing but once you understand the basic formula it's pretty straightforward.
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Freya Larsen
•yeah now i need to figure out why mine is so low compared to yours lol
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ShadowHunter
One more thing - make sure you're filing your weekly claims on time every week or you'll lose those weeks permanently. Washington ESD doesn't let you backfile very far.
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Isabella Santos
•Good point! I've been doing mine every Sunday morning so I don't forget.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•wait what happens if i missed a week last month
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ShadowHunter
•You might be able to get it back if you have a good reason, but you'll probably need to call Washington ESD to explain.
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Sean O'Connor
The dependent allowance thing is news to me too. Wish I'd known that when I first filed.
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Diego Ramirez
•You might be able to add dependents retroactively but you'll definitely need to call and talk to someone at Washington ESD about it.
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Chloe Taylor
•That's exactly the kind of thing Claimyr helps with - getting through to actually talk to someone instead of being stuck in phone limbo.
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Ravi Sharma
For anyone still confused, here's the simple version: Washington ESD takes your best earning quarter from your base period, divides by 26 weeks, adds $15 per dependent child, and that's your weekly benefit. Maximum is around $999 for 2025.
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Freya Larsen
•thank you for putting it simple like that
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Isabella Santos
•Perfect summary! This should be pinned somewhere.
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Omar Hassan
The frustrating part is how hard it is to get clear information from Washington ESD directly. Their customer service is overwhelmed and the website explanations are written in confusing bureaucratic language.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•seriously why cant they just have examples on their website
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Diego Ramirez
•They probably do it on purpose so fewer people claim benefits they're entitled to.
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Chloe Taylor
Just wanted to follow up on the Claimyr thing since a few people asked - I was skeptical at first but it actually worked great. Got through to Washington ESD in like 20 minutes instead of hours. Really helped me understand my benefit calculation and get some other issues sorted out.
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Sean O'Connor
•Is it expensive though? I'm already broke from being unemployed.
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Chloe Taylor
•It's worth it if you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD. Way cheaper than taking unpaid time off work to spend all day calling them.
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Isabella Santos
Update: I checked my quarterly wage statement and my highest quarter was actually $12,875, so the $487 weekly amount makes perfect sense now. Thanks again everyone!
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Ravi Sharma
•Great! $12,875 ÷ 26 = $495, so with rounding you got $487. Math checks out perfectly.
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ShadowHunter
•Glad you got it figured out. The Washington ESD system makes more sense once you understand the basic formula.
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Freya Larsen
ok so now i need to figure out why my benefit is only $284 when i made decent money too
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Diego Ramirez
•Sounds like your highest quarter was around $7,400. Could be you had a gap in employment or worked part-time during that quarter.
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Freya Larsen
•yeah i was part time for a while that must be it
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Omar Hassan
Bottom line: Washington ESD benefit calculation is actually pretty straightforward math, but they make it seem complicated. Highest quarter wages ÷ 26 = weekly benefit (plus dependent allowance if applicable). The hard part is getting accurate information from them when you have questions.
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Isabella Santos
•Exactly! The math is simple once you know what numbers they're using.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•wish they just told us this upfront instead of making us guess
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ShadowHunter
Don't forget that your total benefit duration (how many weeks you can collect) is based on all your wages in the base period, not just the highest quarter. So even lower-earning quarters matter for something.
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Sean O'Connor
•How many weeks do most people get?
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ShadowHunter
•Usually 26 weeks max, but it depends on your total base period wages compared to your weekly benefit amount.
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Ravi Sharma
Final tip: Keep all your pay stubs and tax documents handy in case Washington ESD needs to verify your wages later. Sometimes employers report wages incorrectly and you'll need proof of what you actually earned.
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Isabella Santos
•Good advice! I'll definitely keep everything organized just in case.
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Chloe Taylor
•Yeah, wage verification issues are another common reason people need to call Washington ESD. Having documentation ready makes those conversations much easier.
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