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Paolo Rizzo

How much can I collect on unemployment benefits in Washington state?

I'm about to file for unemployment for the first time and I have no idea what to expect for weekly benefit amounts. I was making $4,200 per month at my last job before I got laid off. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates weekly benefit amounts? I'm trying to figure out my budget while I'm job searching.

Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from the past 18 months to calculate your weekly benefit amount. The maximum weekly benefit amount for 2025 is $999 per week, but most people get way less than that. You'll get roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter earnings divided by 26 weeks.

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Thanks! So if I made around $12,600 in my highest quarter, I'd get about $485 per week? That's actually better than I expected.

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That sounds about right, but Washington ESD will calculate the exact amount when you file your claim. Make sure you have all your wage information ready.

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The calculation is confusing but basically they take your two highest quarters from your base period and divide by 52. Then they cap it at the maximum which changes every year.

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I think you're mixing up the formula. It's based on your single highest quarter, not two quarters.

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You might be right, I always get confused by the Washington ESD math. The important thing is they use your best earning period.

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Here's the accurate info: Washington ESD takes your highest quarter earnings from your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters) and multiplies by 0.0385. That gives you your weekly benefit amount, up to the maximum of $999/week for 2025. You can collect for up to 26 weeks if you qualify.

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This is super helpful! Is there a minimum amount too? What if someone was working part-time?

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Yes, the minimum weekly benefit amount is $295 for 2025. You need to have earned at least $7,665 in your highest quarter to qualify for any benefits.

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Wait, I thought the base period was different. Isn't it the last 12 months before you filed?

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No, the standard base period is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters. There's also an alternate base period if you don't qualify under the standard one.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my benefit calculation because the online estimate tool isn't working right for my situation. The phone system is absolutely terrible - I've called hundreds of times and either get busy signals or get disconnected after waiting on hold forever.

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Have you tried calling right at 8am when they open? That's usually the best time to get through.

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Yeah I've tried that and still can't get through. Their phone system is completely overloaded.

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected to an actual agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works.

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Thanks everyone for the info! One more question - do I have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits? I want to make sure I'm planning correctly.

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Yes, unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have federal taxes withheld when you file your weekly claims, or you can pay them when you file your tax return.

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Good to know, I'll probably have them withhold taxes so I don't get hit with a big bill later.

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The benefit amounts in Washington are actually pretty decent compared to other states. My brother in Florida was only getting like $275 per week maximum.

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Yeah Washington has one of the higher maximum amounts. The cost of living is higher too though.

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True, but $999 per week still helps a lot with rent and bills while job hunting.

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Just remember you have to keep filing your weekly claims and meet the job search requirements to keep getting benefits. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week.

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What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs?

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Job applications, networking events, career fairs, workshops, even updating your LinkedIn profile. They have a list on the Washington ESD website.

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Make sure you keep good records of your job search activities. Washington ESD can audit your claims and ask for proof.

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I'm still confused about the base period thing. If I filed my claim in January 2025, which quarters would they look at for my wages?

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For a claim filed in January 2025, your standard base period would be Q1 2024 through Q4 2024. They use completed quarters only.

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Okay that makes sense. What if I didn't work much in those quarters but worked more recently?

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Then you might qualify under the alternate base period, which uses the last 4 completed quarters including more recent work. Washington ESD will automatically check both.

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The whole system is so complicated! I wish there was just a simple calculator that could tell you exactly what you'll get.

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There is a benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website, but it's pretty basic and doesn't always work right.

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Yeah I tried that and it gave me an error message. That's why I need to talk to someone at Washington ESD but can't get through on the phone.

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Pro tip: if you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD by phone, try using Claimyr. I was stuck trying to get my benefit amount clarified and they got me connected to an agent in like 20 minutes. Way better than spending hours on hold.

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Is that a legitimate service? I'm always skeptical of third-party companies.

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Yeah it's legit. They just call the same Washington ESD numbers but they have a system that gets through the busy signals. Check out their demo video to see how it works.

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I used Claimyr too when I couldn't get through about my adjudication issue. It actually worked and saved me tons of time and frustration.

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One thing to keep in mind is that your benefit amount is based on gross wages, not take-home pay. So if you were making $4,200 gross but only taking home $3,200, the calculation uses the $4,200 figure.

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That's good to know! I was worried they'd use my net pay which would have been much lower.

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Also remember that you can work part-time and still collect partial unemployment benefits. Washington ESD will reduce your weekly benefit amount but you might still qualify for something.

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How does that work exactly? I might be able to pick up some freelance work while I'm looking for a full-time job.

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They subtract your weekly earnings from 150% of your benefit amount. So if your benefit amount is $500 and you earn $200 in a week, you'd still get $300 in unemployment benefits.

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That's actually a pretty good deal. I thought any work would disqualify you completely.

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The 26-week limit is important to remember too. That's your total benefit duration, so make sure you're actively job searching and not just coasting on unemployment.

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Can you get an extension if you still haven't found work after 26 weeks?

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Not usually, unless there's a federal emergency program like during COVID. Right now it's just the standard 26 weeks.

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I'm in a similar situation and was worried about the benefit amount. This thread has been really helpful! Going to file my claim tomorrow.

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Good luck! Make sure you have all your employment history ready when you file.

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Thanks! I've been gathering all my pay stubs and employment records. Hopefully the process goes smoothly.

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Just wanted to add that if you quit your job instead of being laid off, you might not qualify for benefits. Washington ESD is pretty strict about that.

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There are some exceptions though, like if you quit for good cause. But yeah, being laid off or terminated without cause is definitely the easiest way to qualify.

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The whole thing is such a hassle but the benefits really help when you're between jobs. I collected for about 4 months last year and it made a huge difference in keeping up with my bills.

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Same here. The weekly payments aren't huge but they're enough to cover basic expenses while you're job hunting.

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Exactly. And the job search requirements actually helped keep me motivated to find work instead of just sitting around.

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Thanks for all the detailed info everyone! This has been way more helpful than trying to navigate the Washington ESD website on my own.

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Agreed! I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.

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