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Rachel Tao

How long you have to work to qualify for unemployment in Washington - confused about work requirements

I'm really confused about the work requirements for unemployment in Washington. I've been working part-time for about 8 months and just got laid off. My friend said you need to work for at least a year to qualify but I've seen conflicting info online. Some sites mention 680 hours in the base period but I'm not sure what that means or how they calculate it. Can someone explain how long you actually have to work to qualify for Washington ESD benefits? I'm worried I won't qualify since I wasn't working full-time.

Derek Olson

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You don't need to work for a full year to qualify. Washington ESD looks at your 'base period' which is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters. You need to have earned at least $3,458 in your base period to qualify, and you need wages in at least 2 quarters. The 680 hours thing isn't accurate - it's all about your wages earned, not hours worked.

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Rachel Tao

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That's confusing though - what if I made more than $3,458 but only worked 6 months? Would I still qualify?

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Derek Olson

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Yes, as long as you earned at least $3,458 total and had wages in 2 different quarters during your base period, you should qualify regardless of how many months you worked.

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Danielle Mays

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i think your friend was talking about federal requirements maybe? washington state has different rules than other places. i qualified after working only 7 months but i was making decent money

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Rachel Tao

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Yeah that makes sense, she moved here from Texas so maybe she was thinking of their rules.

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Roger Romero

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Each state is totally different. I moved from Oregon and was surprised how much easier Washington's requirements seemed.

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Anna Kerber

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I had this same confusion when I got laid off last year! The base period thing is tricky to understand. What helped me was using a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD who could look at my specific work history. They have this video demo that shows exactly how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Way easier than trying to calculate everything myself.

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Niko Ramsey

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How much does that cost though? I'm already broke from being unemployed

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Anna Kerber

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It's worth checking out their site for the details, but for me it was way less stressful than spending weeks trying to get through to Washington ESD on my own. Plus I got my answer in like 2 days instead of waiting weeks.

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Never heard of this but sounds interesting. Did they actually help you figure out if you qualified?

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Jabari-Jo

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The monetary eligibility for Washington unemployment is straightforward once you understand it. You need: 1) At least $3,458 in total wages during your base period, 2) Wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, and 3) Your weekly benefit amount must be at least $15 (calculated as your highest quarter wages divided by 26). The base period is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file your claim.

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Rachel Tao

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This is super helpful! So if I file in January 2025, my base period would be January 2024 through December 2024?

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Jabari-Jo

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Not quite - if you file in January 2025, your base period would be October 2023 through September 2024. They use completed quarters, so the most recent quarter when you file usually isn't included in the base period.

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Kristin Frank

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wait that doesn't make sense to me... why wouldn't they count the most recent work?

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Jabari-Jo

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It's because wage data takes time to be reported and processed. But if you don't qualify using the standard base period, Washington ESD can use an 'alternate base period' which includes more recent quarters.

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Roger Romero

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Part-time work definitely counts toward qualifying! I worked 20 hours a week for about 10 months and still qualified for benefits when my job ended. What matters is that you earned enough money, not whether you worked full-time or part-time.

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Rachel Tao

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That's such a relief to hear! I was making about $18/hour for 25 hours a week, so hopefully that's enough.

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Roger Romero

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That sounds like it should be plenty! You can always apply and see - if you don't qualify they'll tell you why.

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Micah Trail

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The washington esd website has a calculator somewhere that helps you figure this out but good luck finding it LOL their website is terrible to navigate

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Nia Watson

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I think I found it once but it was buried like 5 pages deep. Easier to just apply and let them tell you if you qualify or not.

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Derek Olson

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The benefit calculator is under 'Estimate Your Benefits' but it's not always accurate for complex situations. Better to get an official determination.

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Don't forget you also have to meet the work search requirements once you start collecting! That's a whole different thing from just qualifying initially.

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Rachel Tao

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Oh no, what are the work search requirements? Nobody mentioned that part.

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You have to apply for 3 jobs per week and keep a log of your job search activities. There's training on WorkSourceWA you might need to do too.

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The job search stuff isn't that bad once you get used to it. Just keep good records of everything you apply for.

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Marcus Marsh

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I'm in a similar situation but I was working 1099 as a contractor. Does that count the same way or is it different for self-employment income?

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Jabari-Jo

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1099 income is more complicated. You might not qualify for regular unemployment but could potentially qualify for other programs. You'd need to check with Washington ESD directly about self-employment eligibility.

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My sister was 1099 and had to apply for something called SEUC or something like that? Different rules for contractors.

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Cedric Chung

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Just wanted to add that even if you don't qualify for regular UI, there might be other programs available. Washington has extended benefits sometimes and other assistance programs.

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Talia Klein

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Good point - also check if you qualify for food assistance or other support while you're figuring out the unemployment stuff.

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The whole system is so confusing! I wish they would just make it simpler. I've been trying to figure out if I qualify for weeks and keep getting different answers from different sources.

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PaulineW

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I felt the same way! That's actually why I ended up using Claimyr too - got tired of trying to decode everything myself. Having someone who actually knows the system look at your specific situation makes such a difference.

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Maybe I should check that out too. This is giving me a headache trying to figure it all out on my own.

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Pro tip: when you do apply, have all your employer information ready - names, addresses, dates of employment, and reason for separation. Makes the process go much smoother.

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Rachel Tao

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Good advice! I'll start gathering all that info now so I'm ready.

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Chris Elmeda

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Also keep your pay stubs if you have them. Sometimes they ask for additional documentation.

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Jean Claude

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Does anyone know if there's a waiting period after you qualify? Like do you get benefits right away or do you have to wait a week?

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Jabari-Jo

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There's typically a one-week waiting period for your first claim, but you still need to file that week. After that, benefits are usually paid weekly if you continue to meet all requirements.

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Charity Cohan

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Yeah I had to wait a week but then got paid for both weeks together. Just keep filing your weekly claims even during the waiting period.

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Josef Tearle

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The base period thing is what trips most people up. I thought I had to work 52 weeks straight or something like that LOL. Once I understood it was about quarters and wages it made way more sense.

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Rachel Tao

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Right? I was thinking the same thing about needing a full year of work. This thread has been so helpful!

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Shelby Bauman

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If you're really unsure about whether you qualify, just apply anyway. The worst they can say is no, and then at least you'll know for sure. The application process itself will tell you if you meet the requirements.

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Quinn Herbert

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This is the best advice. I wasted weeks trying to figure it out when I could have just applied and gotten an answer in days.

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Salim Nasir

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Exactly! Plus if you wait too long to apply you might miss out on benefits you could have been collecting.

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Hazel Garcia

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I think I understand it better now. Sounds like I probably qualify since I made good money even though I was only part-time. Going to gather my documents and apply this week.

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Laila Fury

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Good luck! Hope it goes smoothly for you.

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Let us know how it goes! Always helpful to hear about other people's experiences with the process.

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