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Mia Alvarez

How long is unemployment benefits in Washington ESD - duration limits?

I just got laid off from my construction job after 8 years and need to file for unemployment. I'm trying to figure out how long Washington ESD unemployment benefits actually last? I've heard different things - some people say 26 weeks, others mention extensions. My wife thinks it depends on how much you earned before. Can someone explain how the duration works? I have two kids and really need to understand what I'm looking at here.

Standard unemployment benefits in Washington last up to 26 weeks (6 months). The exact amount of weeks you get depends on your base period earnings - it's calculated using a formula based on your wages from the last 4 completed quarters before you filed. If you worked consistently for 8 years, you'll likely qualify for the full 26 weeks.

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Thanks! So it's definitely 26 weeks max under normal circumstances? No chance of getting more than that?

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Under regular state UI, yes 26 weeks is the maximum. Sometimes during recessions there are federal extension programs, but those are rare and depend on economic conditions.

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Just went through this myself. Filed in September and my claim shows 26 weeks total. You can check your exact benefit year dates once you file - they'll show you when your claim starts and ends. Make sure to file your weekly claims every week even if you're job searching.

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Good to know about filing weekly claims. Do I have to start filing those right away or can I wait?

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File them right away! You can't go back and claim weeks you missed. I learned that the hard way and lost 2 weeks of benefits.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your benefit duration or anything else, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you actually reach a live agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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Interesting, never heard of that. Does it actually work for getting through to Washington ESD?

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Yeah it worked for me. I needed to verify some wage information and couldn't get through the normal way. Check out claimyr.com if you're interested.

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Sounds too good to be true but I'm desperate at this point. Washington ESD phone lines are impossible.

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The 26 weeks starts from when you first file your claim, not when you get approved. So if there's any delays in processing (which happens a lot with Washington ESD), you're still burning through your benefit year. That's why it's important to file as soon as possible after becoming unemployed.

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Wait, so even if my claim is stuck in adjudication, I'm still using up my 26 weeks?

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Exactly. Your benefit year clock starts ticking from your application date. If adjudication takes 3 weeks, you only have 23 weeks left to actually collect benefits.

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That's messed up! How is that fair if it's their delay not ours?

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been on unemployment 3 times in the past 10 years and its always been 26 weeks. never seen anyone get more than that unless there was some special program during covid but thats over now

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Good to have someone with experience confirm that. Sounds like 26 weeks is pretty standard.

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yep just make sure you do your job searches every week. they can disqualify you if you dont meet the requirements

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One important thing to clarify - you get 26 weeks OR until your benefit amount is exhausted, whichever comes first. Your total benefit amount is calculated as 30% of your base period wages, up to a maximum. If you were a high earner, you might hit the dollar limit before 26 weeks.

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How do I find out what my total dollar amount would be? Is there a way to estimate it?

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Washington ESD has a benefit calculator on their website, but it's not always accurate. Your actual amounts will show up once you file and get approved.

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The calculator gave me a rough estimate but my actual weekly benefit was different. Close though.

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I've been trying to get clarification on my benefit duration for weeks. Washington ESD customer service is absolutely useless. You call and either get disconnected or they tell you to check online, but online doesn't have the specific answers I need about my unique situation.

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This is exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier. I was in the same boat - needed specific answers and couldn't get through. It's worth checking out their website claimyr.com if you're stuck.

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At this point I'm willing to try anything. The phone system is broken.

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For construction workers specifically, make sure you understand the seasonal worker rules. Sometimes your benefit duration can be affected if you're considered seasonal or if you have a definite return date. I'm not sure of the exact rules but it's worth asking about.

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I didn't know there were special rules for construction. My layoff is permanent as far as I know - company downsized.

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If it's a permanent layoff then regular rules apply. Just mentioning it because construction can be tricky sometimes with seasonal patterns.

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TWENTY SIX WEEKS IS NOT ENOUGH! How are we supposed to find good jobs in 6 months when the job market is terrible?? This system is designed to force people into crappy jobs just to survive. It's ridiculous that other states have longer benefit periods but Washington is stuck at 26 weeks.

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i feel you but thats just how it is. you gotta make it work or find something fast

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I agree 26 weeks isn't long enough, especially for older workers or people in specialized fields.

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Quick question - if I use up all 26 weeks and still haven't found work, is there any way to get more benefits or am I just out of luck?

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Once your regular UI is exhausted, you'd need to qualify for a new claim if you've worked enough since then. Otherwise you might qualify for other programs like Basic Food or temporary assistance, but no more unemployment benefits.

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That's what I was afraid of. Guess I better make those 26 weeks count.

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Pro tip: start your job search activities immediately and keep detailed records. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week, and they do audit people. If you get disqualified for not meeting job search requirements, you lose weeks of benefits.

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What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs or other things too?

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Applying for jobs, networking events, job fairs, updating your resume with a professional, informational interviews - lots of things count. Keep a log of everything.

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I maxed out my 26 weeks last year and it was really stressful towards the end. Started getting desperate around week 20 and took a job that paid way less than what I was making before. The time pressure is real.

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That's exactly what I'm worried about - having to take something that doesn't pay enough just because I'm running out of time.

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Yeah it's a tough spot. Try to start applying for everything around week 15-16 so you have options when you get closer to the end.

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Does anyone know if the 26 weeks includes holidays? Like if there's a week where Washington ESD doesn't process claims due to a holiday, does that still count against your 26 weeks?

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Holidays don't affect your benefit year duration. Your 26 weeks is based on calendar weeks from your claim start date, regardless of processing delays.

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Thanks for clarifying that!

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Just want to mention again for anyone still struggling to get through to Washington ESD for questions about benefit duration or anything else - Claimyr really does work. I was skeptical at first but it got me connected to an actual person who could answer my specific questions about my claim timeline.

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How much does something like that cost? I'm already tight on money being unemployed.

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I'd rather not get into pricing here, but you can check their website. For me it was worth it to get actual answers instead of spending days trying to call.

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The whole system is set up to discourage people from using benefits. 26 weeks sounds like a lot but it goes by fast when you're actually looking for decent work that matches your skills and experience.

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That's my concern - I don't want to rush into something bad just because I'm running out of time.

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Exactly. Take the first few weeks to really focus on good opportunities, then gradually expand your search as you get closer to week 20.

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Filed my claim 2 weeks ago and still waiting for approval. Getting nervous that I'm already burning through my 26 weeks before I even start getting benefits. This system is frustrating.

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Unfortunately yes, your benefit year started when you filed, not when you get approved. But you should get backpay for the weeks you were eligible once it's approved.

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At least there's backpay. Still stressful not knowing when it'll be resolved.

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For what it's worth, I found a job in week 18 of my claim and still had 8 weeks left. Don't panic too early - 26 weeks is actually enough time if you're actively searching and flexible about opportunities.

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That's encouraging to hear! What field are you in if you don't mind me asking?

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I was in manufacturing, switched to a logistics role. Sometimes changing industries opens up more options.

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Bottom line is 26 weeks standard, no extensions currently available, and your clock starts when you file not when approved. File immediately, keep good job search records, and don't wait until week 25 to get serious about your search.

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Perfect summary, thank you! I think I have a much better understanding now.

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Agreed, this thread covered all the key points. Good luck with your claim!

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