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Zainab Ibrahim

How long can someone collect Washington ESD unemployment benefits in 2025?

My husband got laid off from his construction job in December and we're trying to figure out our finances. I know unemployment doesn't last forever but I'm getting conflicting information about how long Washington ESD benefits actually run. Some people say 26 weeks, others mention extensions. Can someone break this down for me? We need to plan our budget and I want to know what we're looking at realistically.

Standard unemployment benefits in Washington are 26 weeks maximum. That's your regular UI claim. However, the actual weeks you get depends on your work history and earnings in your base period. Some people qualify for less than the full 26 weeks.

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So it's not automatically 26 weeks for everyone? How do they calculate it?

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It's based on your earnings during your base period (first 4 of last 5 completed quarters). Higher earnings generally mean more weeks, up to the 26 week maximum.

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Just went through this myself. Got the full 26 weeks but it goes by fast when you're job hunting. Make sure your husband is doing his job search requirements or they'll cut him off early.

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What are the job search requirements? He's been looking but I don't think he's tracking it properly.

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He needs to log 3 job search activities per week in WorkSourceWA. Applications, interviews, networking events all count. Keep detailed records!

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The 26 weeks is standard but there's no automatic extensions right now like there were during COVID. Once your regular benefits exhaust, that's it unless Congress passes new emergency extensions. Don't count on those though.

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Wait, so there's no extended benefits program in Washington? I thought states had backup programs.

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Washington does have Extended Benefits (EB) but it only triggers when unemployment rates hit certain thresholds. We're not there right now, so no EB available.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about his specific benefit duration, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you actually reach an agent. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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Interesting, never heard of that. Does it actually work?

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Worked for me last month when I needed to check on my adjudication. Got through in about 20 minutes instead of the usual phone tree nightmare.

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26 weeks sounds about right but honestly the whole system is confusing. I've been trying to help my neighbor figure out her claim and every time we call Washington ESD we get different answers.

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That's frustrating but the 26 week maximum is pretty standard. The confusion usually comes from people mixing up different benefit types or not understanding their base period calculation.

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Yeah probably. The agents we talked to weren't very clear about explaining the details.

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Construction workers sometimes qualify for standby status if they're union members expecting to return to work. That can affect how long benefits last. Is your husband union?

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No, he's not union. Just a regular layoff due to slow winter season.

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Then he'll get regular UI benefits. Just make sure he keeps filing his weekly claims every week even if he finds part-time work.

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I exhausted my 26 weeks last year and there was nothing after that. Had to find work or go without. The extended programs from the pandemic are long gone.

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That's what I was afraid of. So we really need to plan for just the 26 weeks maximum.

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Exactly. Don't count on anything beyond that. Use the time wisely for job searching.

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One thing to clarify - the 26 weeks isn't calendar weeks, it's benefit weeks. If he finds part-time work some weeks, those might not count as full benefit weeks, which could stretch out the timeline.

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So if he works part-time some weeks, the 26 weeks could last longer than 26 calendar weeks?

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Correct. If he earns less than his weekly benefit amount plus $5, he'll still get partial benefits and that week counts toward his 26. But if he earns more, that week doesn't count against his total.

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THE SYSTEM IS BROKEN!!! 26 weeks isn't nearly enough in this economy. People are struggling and Washington ESD just cuts them off. It's ridiculous!

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I get the frustration but 26 weeks is pretty standard nationally. It's meant to be temporary assistance while job hunting.

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Temporary my foot! Some industries are dead right now and 6 months isn't enough to retrain or relocate.

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Make sure he doesn't miss any weekly claim deadlines. I know someone who missed filing for two weeks and lost those benefit weeks permanently.

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Good point. What happens if he misses a week?

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You can sometimes file late but there might be penalties. Better to file every single Sunday without fail to avoid problems.

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depending on his earnings he might not even get the full 26 weeks, my cousin only qualified for 18 weeks because he hadn't worked long enough

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He's been working construction for about 3 years pretty steadily. Should that be enough?

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Three years of steady work should definitely qualify him for the full 26 weeks, assuming he met the earnings requirements in his base period.

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Just want to echo what others said about job search requirements. Washington ESD is strict about that 3 activities per week rule. Keep good records in WorkSourceWA or they'll disqualify you.

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Is there a grace period at the beginning or does it start immediately?

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Job search requirements usually start after your first week or two of benefits. Check his claim details for the exact start date.

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Pro tip: if he has trouble reaching Washington ESD with questions about his benefit duration, try that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. I used it last week and actually got through to a human who could pull up my account details.

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I'm definitely going to look into that. The regular phone number is impossible.

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Yeah the regular system is a nightmare. Claimyr is worth checking out if you need specific answers about his claim.

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26 weeks goes by really fast when you're looking for work. Start planning now for what happens after benefits end. Maybe look into retraining programs or temporary work to bridge the gap.

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That's good advice. Are there programs through WorkSource for retraining?

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Yes, WorkSource has various training programs and resources. Worth exploring while he's on benefits rather than waiting until they run out.

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I think it depends on when you file too. Like if you file near the end of the benefit year you might get less time? Not sure about this though.

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That's not quite right. Your benefit year runs 52 weeks from when you first file. The 26 weeks of benefits can be used anytime during that benefit year.

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Oh okay, thanks for clarifying. I was confused about how the timing worked.

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Construction is tough in winter. Lots of guys in the same boat. At least Washington's benefits are decent compared to some states. $844 maximum weekly benefit amount isn't bad.

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Yeah we're grateful for that. Just trying to plan ahead since we don't know how long this layoff will last.

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Smart thinking. Construction usually picks back up in spring but you never know with the economy these days.

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The 26 weeks is the max but honestly a lot of people find work before then. Construction especially tends to have seasonal patterns so he might get called back before benefits run out.

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I hope so! His boss said maybe spring but no guarantees.

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Keep looking at other companies too. Don't put all your eggs in one basket waiting for a callback.

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Whatever you do, don't try to game the system or hide income. Washington ESD audits claims and the penalties are harsh if they catch you cheating.

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Definitely won't do that. We'll report everything properly.

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Good. I've seen people get hit with huge overpayment bills for not reporting part-time work. Not worth the risk.

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Bottom line: plan for 26 weeks maximum, hope for less because he finds work sooner. That's the realistic approach in 2025 with no extensions available.

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That's exactly what we needed to know. Thank you everyone for all the helpful information!

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Good luck to your husband with the job search. The construction industry should bounce back as weather improves.

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One more tip - if his claim gets complicated or goes into adjudication for any reason, consider using that Claimyr service to get through to an agent quickly. Adjudication can eat up weeks of your benefit time if you can't resolve issues fast.

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Good to know. Hopefully we won't need it but I'll keep that in mind.

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Yeah, definitely bookmark claimyr.com just in case. It's a lifesaver when you actually need to talk to someone at Washington ESD.

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