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Natasha Kuznetsova

How long does unemployment last in Washington - confused about my benefit duration

I just got approved for regular unemployment benefits through Washington ESD and I'm trying to figure out exactly how long I can collect payments. My monetary determination shows I have $14,500 in benefits available but I'm confused about the time limits. I've heard people say 26 weeks but others mention extensions. Can someone explain how long unemployment actually lasts in Washington state? I want to make sure I understand before I start my job search timeline.

Regular unemployment insurance in Washington gives you up to 26 weeks of benefits, but that's only if you have enough wages in your base period to qualify for the full duration. Your weekly benefit amount and total available benefits depend on your earnings history.

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So the $14,500 shown on my determination letter - that gets divided by my weekly amount to show how many weeks I can collect?

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Exactly! If your weekly benefit amount is $500, then $14,500 would last you 29 weeks, but regular UI is capped at 26 weeks maximum.

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Standard unemployment benefits in Washington last up to 26 weeks (6 months) during your benefit year. Your benefit year runs for 52 weeks from when you first filed your claim. So if you started in January 2025, your benefit year ends in January 2026, but you can only collect benefits for up to 26 of those weeks.

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Thanks! So I have 26 weeks total to use throughout the entire year? What happens if I find a job for a few weeks then get laid off again?

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Exactly right. If you go back to work and then get laid off again within your benefit year, you can resume collecting the remaining weeks you haven't used yet.

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i thought there were extensions available? during covid there were all sorts of extra weeks

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Those pandemic extensions (like PEUC and PUA) ended in 2021. Right now it's back to the standard 26 weeks unless Washington's unemployment rate triggers extended benefits, which hasn't happened recently.

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oh ok that makes sense why i was confused

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In Washington, regular unemployment benefits last for up to 26 weeks within your benefit year. Your benefit year is the 52-week period starting from when you first filed your claim. So if you filed in January 2025, your benefit year runs until January 2026, but you can only collect for 26 of those weeks maximum.

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Thanks! So even if I find a job after 10 weeks and then get laid off again, I could still use the remaining 16 weeks within that same benefit year?

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Exactly right! As long as you're still within your benefit year and haven't exhausted your 26-week maximum, you can reopen your claim.

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The 26 week limit is for regular unemployment benefits in Washington. There used to be extended benefits during high unemployment periods but those aren't available right now. After your 26 weeks are up, that's it unless something changes with the economy.

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Wait, so there's no way to get more than 26 weeks anymore? I thought there were federal extensions available sometimes.

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Federal extensions only kick in during major economic downturns. Right now unemployment rates don't qualify Washington for extended benefits.

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I've been dealing with Washington ESD for months trying to get answers about my claim duration. The phone system is impossible - I spent hours on hold just to get disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that actually got me through to an agent who explained everything clearly. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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How much does something like that cost? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about my questions.

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It's worth it to get real answers instead of guessing. The agent told me exactly how my benefit year works and when I need to reapply.

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Interesting, never heard of using a service to call ESD. Does it actually work better than calling myself?

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You know what's frustrating? Trying to get through to Washington ESD to ask questions like this. I spent literally 4 hours on hold last week just to confirm my benefit amount. The phone system is impossible.

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Have you tried using Claimyr? I found out about it recently and it actually got me through to an ESD agent in like 20 minutes. They have this system that calls for you and waits on hold. Check out claimyr.com - there's even a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Never heard of that but I'll definitely check it out. Anything is better than sitting on hold for hours.

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Wait is that legit? Sounds too good to be true...

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ugh the washington unemployment system is so confusing!! i've been trying to understand if my benefits reset after a year or what happens. nobody explains this stuff clearly

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Your benefit year lasts exactly one year from when you first filed. After that year ends, you'd need to file a new claim if you're still unemployed.

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ok so like if i filed in march 2024 then my benefits would end march 2025 even if i still had money left??

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just so you know the job search requirements kick in right away so dont think you can just coast for 26 weeks. you gotta be actively looking and documenting everything

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Yeah I'm already doing the job search activities. Do you know how many I need to do per week?

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It's typically 3 job search activities per week, but check your specific requirements in your Washington ESD account. Some people have different requirements based on their situation.

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The 26 week limit is per benefit year, not calendar year. Important distinction. Also make sure you're filing your weekly claims on time every week or you'll lose those weeks permanently.

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Good point about the weekly claims. I've been doing them on Sundays. Is there a specific deadline each week?

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You have to file by 11:59 PM on Saturday for the previous week. So if you're filing on Sunday, make sure it's before midnight Saturday technically.

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The whole system is designed to screw people over. 26 weeks isn't enough time to find a decent job in this economy, especially if you're in a specialized field. Other states have better benefits.

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Washington actually has some of the higher benefit amounts compared to other states. The maximum weekly benefit is over $900 now.

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Higher amounts don't matter if you can only get them for 26 weeks. I know people who needed way longer to find work.

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I went through this whole process last year and had such a hard time getting through to Washington ESD when I had questions about my benefit duration. Spent hours on hold just to ask simple questions. Eventually found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually helped me get through to an agent quickly. They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me so much frustration when I needed to clarify my benefit year end date.

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Never heard of that service before. Does it actually work? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks about my claim.

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Yeah it worked for me. I was skeptical at first but it got me through to someone within a few hours instead of the usual endless busy signals.

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Interesting, I might need to look into that if I run into issues. The Washington ESD phone system is definitely frustrating.

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Does anyone know what happens if you find part-time work while collecting? Do you still use up your 26 weeks or does the clock stop?

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The weeks still count toward your 26 week limit even if you're working part-time and getting reduced benefits. Your benefit year keeps running.

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That seems unfair - if I'm only getting partial benefits I should get to keep more weeks available.

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I learned this the hard way. Worked part-time for 3 months thinking I was saving my full benefit weeks for later.

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Does the 26 weeks include the waiting week? I remember having to serve a waiting week when I first filed.

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Washington eliminated the waiting week in 2021. You can get paid starting from your first eligible week now.

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Oh nice! That's one less thing to worry about then.

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Just want to add that you need to be actively searching for work the entire time to keep getting benefits. Washington requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them in WorkSourceWA.

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Yeah I set up my WorkSourceWA account already. The job search logging is pretty straightforward once you get used to it.

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Make sure you're doing qualifying activities though. Not all job search stuff counts toward the 3 weekly requirements.

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Just want to add that you have to be actively looking for work during those 26 weeks. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and they do audit people randomly.

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What counts as job search activities? Is there a specific list?

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Applying for jobs, networking events, career fairs, interviews, even some online job training courses. Keep detailed records in case they ask.

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My sister collected unemployment last year and ran out right before finding a job. She was stressed about the gap but ended up finding something in week 28. The timing was really tight and scary.

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That's my biggest fear. What if I can't find anything by week 26? There's no backup plan.

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She applied for temporary assistance through DSHS while job hunting. Not much money but something to help with basics.

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THE 26 WEEKS IS A JOKE!!! I used up all my benefits and there's NO extensions anymore like there were during COVID. Once you hit 26 weeks you're screwed unless you find work and build up enough credits again. The system is designed to push people off benefits as fast as possible.

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While 26 weeks can feel short, there are still some extended benefit programs available during high unemployment periods. It's not as generous as the pandemic programs, but Washington does trigger extended benefits when unemployment rates hit certain thresholds.

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Yeah right, when was the last time that actually happened? Those thresholds are set impossibly high.

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For anyone struggling to get through to Washington ESD with questions about benefit duration, I used Claimyr recently and it was amazing. Instead of spending days trying to call, they got me connected to an actual person who walked through my entire claim timeline.

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Did they help you understand the reapplication process too? I'm worried about what happens when my benefit year ends.

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Yes! The agent explained exactly when and how to file a new claim. Way better than trying to figure it out from the website.

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wait I'm confused about the benefit year thing. if I filed in March 2024 and used 20 weeks of benefits but then found a job, can I still get 6 more weeks if I get laid off again in like October 2024?

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Yes, as long as you're still within your benefit year (March 2024 to March 2025 in your case) and haven't used all 26 weeks, you can reopen your claim.

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ok cool that makes sense. I was worried I'd have to start completely over.

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Just make sure you meet the work requirements for reopening - you'll need to have earned enough wages during the time you were working.

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The system is so confusing! I've been unemployed for 8 weeks now and still don't fully understand all the rules. What happens if you don't use all 26 weeks? Do they roll over?

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No rollover. If your benefit year ends and you haven't used all 26 weeks, you lose them. But if you're still unemployed, you can file a new claim for a new benefit year.

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That seems unfair but I guess it makes sense from their perspective.

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One important thing to remember is that your weekly benefit amount is based on your earnings during your base period, which is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed. This determines both your weekly amount and your maximum benefit amount for the year.

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Is there a formula for calculating the maximum? I'm trying to budget and plan ahead.

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Your maximum benefit amount is typically 30% of your base period wages, but it can't exceed 26 times your weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD calculates this automatically when you file.

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Important note - your 26 weeks don't have to be consecutive. If you go back to work and then get laid off again within your benefit year, you can collect the remaining weeks from your original claim

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Really? So if I used 10 weeks then got a job, I'd still have 16 weeks left if I got laid off again?

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Exactly, as long as it's within your same benefit year. But you'd need to meet the work requirements to reopen your claim.

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What are the work requirements to reopen? I might be in this situation soon.

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I had to call ESD last month about my benefit duration because my account was showing weird information. Took me 3 days of trying before I got through. Finally used this service called Claimyr that basically calls for you and waits on hold. Worth every penny to not waste my entire day on the phone.

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How much does something like that cost? Seems like it could get expensive.

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It's really reasonable for what it does. Way cheaper than missing work to sit on hold all day. Plus they have good success rates getting through.

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I remember being on standby status and being super confused about how that affected my benefit duration. Standby weeks still count toward your 26-week maximum even though you're not actively job searching.

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What exactly is standby status? I haven't heard of that before.

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It's when you're temporarily laid off but expected to return to work within a specific timeframe. You don't have to do job search activities but you still use up your benefit weeks.

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Right, and if your recall date gets pushed back beyond the expected timeframe, you'll need to start doing job search activities or your benefits could be affected.

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also dont forget about the waiting week. your first week of unemployment doesnt get paid but it still counts toward your benefit year. learned that the hard way

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Wait, so I won't get paid for my first week but I still lose a week of benefits? That seems unfair.

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The waiting week is a one-time thing at the beginning of your benefit year. It's designed to ensure people are genuinely unemployed and not just filing frivolous claims.

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My aunt went through unemployment last year and had to appeal a disqualification that delayed everything. Even though she eventually won the appeal, she was worried it would affect her benefit duration. Turns out appeals don't change your benefit year dates, but they can definitely eat into your available weeks while you're waiting for resolution.

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That's scary. How long did her appeal take?

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About 8 weeks total from filing to getting the decision. She did get back pay for the weeks she missed, but it was definitely stressful not knowing.

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This is exactly why I wish there was an easier way to get information from Washington ESD without waiting weeks for appeals or sitting on hold forever.

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Speaking of getting information quickly - I mentioned Claimyr earlier but wanted to add that when I was dealing with my benefit duration questions, they really helped me understand the difference between my benefit year and my maximum benefit amount. Sometimes you need to talk to an actual person to get clarification on your specific situation.

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How much does something like that cost? I'm already struggling financially.

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It's worth checking out their site for details, but honestly the peace of mind was worth it for me when I was stressed about my benefits running out.

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been collecting for 18 weeks now and starting to panic about running out. job market is terrible in my field right now. wish there was some kind of extension available

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Have you looked into retraining programs? Washington has some workforce development programs that might extend your benefits while you learn new skills.

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never heard of that... where would i find info about retraining programs?

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Check WorkSourceWA or contact your local American Job Center. Some programs let you collect unemployment while in training.

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For anyone planning ahead, it's worth noting that if you're approaching your benefit year end and still haven't found work, you'll need to file a new claim if you're still unemployed. This requires meeting the work and wage requirements again based on more recent quarters.

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What if I worked part-time during my benefit year? Would that help me qualify for a new claim?

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Potentially yes, if you earned enough wages and worked enough hours during your benefit year. Washington ESD will evaluate your most recent quarters to see if you meet the requirements.

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This is getting complicated. Is there a good resource that explains all these scenarios?

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Quick question - if I exhaust my 26 weeks and I'm still unemployed, what are my options? Are there any other programs?

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After regular UI ends, you might qualify for other assistance programs but not additional unemployment benefits unless extended benefits trigger (which requires high state unemployment rates). You'd need to look into things like SNAP, housing assistance, etc.

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Also check with WorkSource for additional job training programs that might come with support payments.

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The math on unemployment duration can be tricky. Even if you qualify for 26 weeks, you might run out of money before you hit the time limit if your weekly benefit amount is high relative to your total available benefits.

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Can you explain this more? I thought everyone got 26 weeks if they qualified.

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Your total benefit amount is based on your wages. If that total divided by your weekly amount equals less than 26, you'll run out of money first.

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The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator and detailed information about benefit duration, but sometimes the real-world application can be confusing. Your specific situation - like having multiple jobs, being on standby, or having gaps in employment - can affect things differently.

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Yeah I've looked at the website but some of the language is pretty confusing. I feel like I need someone to explain it in plain English.

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Same here! The government websites are written like legal documents. Sometimes you just need a human explanation.

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One thing that caught me off guard was that holidays can affect your weekly claims but don't pause your benefit year clock. So if there's a processing delay due to a holiday, you might miss a week of benefits even though time keeps ticking on your 26-week maximum.

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Wow, I never would have thought of that. So timing really matters when you file your weekly claims?

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Exactly. Always file on time, even if the system seems slow or there are holidays. Late filing can cause you to lose weeks permanently.

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just want to say this thread has been super helpful. I was panicking thinking I only had a few weeks left but now I understand the benefit year vs maximum weeks thing better

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Same! I feel much more confident about planning my job search timeline now.

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That's what these forums are for. Unemployment can be overwhelming but understanding the system helps reduce the stress.

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Has anyone here actually hit their 26-week limit? I'm at week 18 and starting to get nervous about finding something soon.

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I did last year. It's definitely motivating to know you're getting close to the end. I ended up taking a job that wasn't perfect but at least got me working again.

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That's what I'm worried about - settling for something just because the clock is running out.

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Remember that even if you take a temporary or part-time job, you might still be able to collect partial benefits while you look for something better.

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The whole system would be so much easier if they just sent clearer notifications about your remaining balance and benefit year end date. I had to calculate everything myself using the payment history.

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Yes! I keep checking my account trying to figure out exactly where I stand. A simple countdown would be helpful.

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You can see your remaining balance in your account, but yeah, they could make it more prominent and easier to understand.

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For what it's worth, I've been through the unemployment system twice now and the 26-week limit is usually enough time to find something if you're actively searching. The key is to start networking and applying broadly from week one, not waiting until you're halfway through.

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Good advice. I'm definitely taking the job search seriously from the start. Better to find something early than scramble at the end.

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Agreed. I made the mistake of being too picky in the beginning and ended up rushing into a bad job at week 24. Better to be strategic throughout.

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One last thing about getting help when you need it - if you do run into specific questions about your benefit duration or have issues with your claim, don't waste weeks trying to get through by phone. Services like Claimyr can save you a lot of time and stress. Sometimes that quick clarification from an actual Washington ESD agent can make all the difference in your planning.

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Thanks for mentioning that again. I bookmarked their site just in case I need it. Hopefully I won't, but it's good to know there are options.

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I'm definitely going to check that out too. I've wasted so much time on hold already.

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The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. I used mine up last year and had to scramble to find work at the end. Start your job search seriously from week 1, don't wait.

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Good advice. I'm already applying to places but maybe I need to be more aggressive about it.

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Definitely be aggressive. The job market is competitive right now and employers are taking longer to make decisions.

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Does anyone know if part-time work affects how long your benefits last? Like if I work 10 hours a week, do I still use up a full week of benefits?

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You still use a week of eligibility even if you work part-time, but your benefit amount gets reduced based on your earnings. There's a formula ESD uses to calculate partial benefits.

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I think you can earn up to a certain amount before they start reducing your benefits. Check your handbook for the exact numbers.

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This is all really helpful info. I wish ESD made this clearer on their website. Having to piece together information from forums is ridiculous.

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Totally agree. The whole system could be way more user-friendly.

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That's exactly why services like Claimyr exist. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person to get clear answers, and their phone system makes that nearly impossible without help.

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One more thing to remember - keep all your documentation throughout the 26 weeks. If ESD reviews your claim later, you'll need proof of your job search activities and any work you did.

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Thanks for the reminder. I've been keeping screenshots of my applications and logging everything in WorkSourceWA.

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Smart approach. Better to have too much documentation than not enough if they audit you.

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Washington's unemployment system is actually pretty reasonable compared to some states. 26 weeks with decent benefit amounts. Could be worse - some states only give you 12-16 weeks.

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Still not enough time in today's job market. Employers are pickier than ever and the hiring process takes forever.

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True, but at least Washington doesn't have a waiting week like some states do. You get paid from week one if approved.

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One thing to remember is that your benefit year runs exactly 52 weeks from your application date, not from when you were laid off. So if there was a delay in filing or approval, that time still counts against your year.

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Good point. I filed about 2 weeks after my last day of work. Does that mean I lose 2 weeks off my benefit year?

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Your benefit year starts when you file, but you can potentially get paid for the weeks you were unemployed before filing if you meet the requirements.

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Has anyone here actually made it through all 26 weeks? I'm curious what the experience is like toward the end and if Washington ESD follows up about your job search efforts.

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I collected for the full 26 weeks in 2023. They did audit my job search log around week 20. Had to submit detailed records of all my applications and contacts.

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Were you stressed about running out? Did you have any backup plans lined up?

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Definitely stressful. I was applying for anything remotely related to my field by the end. Fortunately found something in week 25.

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For people worried about the 26 week limit, remember that Washington also has other programs like food assistance and housing help that don't depend on unemployment benefits. Don't wait until the last minute to look into those.

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Good advice. The application process for other assistance can take time, so better to start early.

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Exactly. I see too many people scramble in week 25 when they should have been preparing backup plans earlier.

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The Claimyr service mentioned earlier really helped me understand my benefit timeline. When I called Washington ESD myself, I got different answers from different agents. Having someone who knows the system get you to the right person makes a huge difference.

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Did they help you figure out when to apply for a new claim if you're still unemployed after your benefit year ends?

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Yes, they explained the whole reapplication process and what wages qualify you for a new claim. Super helpful for planning ahead.

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Bottom line for the original poster - you get up to 26 weeks of regular unemployment in Washington, period. No extensions currently available. Plan accordingly and start your job search immediately, don't wait.

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Thanks everyone for all the detailed explanations. This really helped me understand what I'm working with.

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You're welcome. Make sure to keep detailed job search records from day one - Washington ESD can audit at any time.

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Mei Lin

And don't forget you need to file your weekly claims every week to keep getting paid, even if you haven't found work yet.

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