How long do you have to work to file unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?
I've been working part-time for about 4 months now and my hours just got cut dramatically. I'm wondering if I can file for unemployment through Washington ESD or if there's a minimum work requirement? I know you need to have worked a certain amount but I'm not sure what the exact requirements are. Has anyone filed after working less than a year? I'm really stressed about making rent next month.
56 comments


Lily Young
You need to meet Washington ESD's base year earnings requirement. Generally you need earnings in at least two quarters of your base year and total earnings of at least $3,800 in your base year. Your base year is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•What if I haven't worked a full year yet? I started in September so I haven't been through all those quarters.
0 coins
Lily Young
•If you don't qualify under the regular base year, Washington ESD will automatically check if you qualify under the alternate base year, which uses the four most recently completed quarters.
0 coins
Kennedy Morrison
i think its like 680 hours or something but dont quote me on that, i filed after 6 months and got approved
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•It's not based on hours worked, it's based on earnings. The 680 hours requirement is for a different program.
0 coins
Kennedy Morrison
•oh ok my bad, i always get confused by all the different rules
0 coins
Justin Chang
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my eligibility but their phone lines are always busy. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there recently?
0 coins
Grace Thomas
•I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Finally got to talk to someone about my claim status.
0 coins
Justin Chang
•Interesting, I'll check that out. I'm so tired of calling and getting disconnected after waiting on hold for an hour.
0 coins
Hunter Brighton
•Wait is that legit? How much does it cost?
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
The specific requirement for Washington state is you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base year, with total base year earnings of at least $3,800. You also need high quarter earnings of at least $2,500. If you've been working part-time for 4 months, whether you qualify depends on how much you've earned each quarter.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•I think I made around $1,800 in September-October and about $2,200 in November-December. Does that mean I might qualify?
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•You'd need to check which quarters those earnings fall into for Washington ESD's calculation. September earnings would be Q3, October-December would be Q4. You might qualify under the alternate base year if those add up correctly.
0 coins
Dylan Baskin
The Washington ESD system is so confusing with all these quarter calculations! I wish they would just make it simple like 'worked X months = eligible
0 coins
Lily Young
•The quarter system exists because it tracks when employers pay into the unemployment insurance fund. It ensures there's actually money available for your benefits.
0 coins
Dylan Baskin
•I guess that makes sense but it's still confusing for people trying to figure out if they qualify
0 coins
Marcus Williams
So if I understand correctly, I need to calculate my earnings by calendar quarters, not just total months worked? This is more complicated than I thought.
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•Exactly. Q1 is Jan-Mar, Q2 is Apr-Jun, Q3 is Jul-Sep, Q4 is Oct-Dec. Washington ESD looks at your base year which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•Got it, so since I'm filing now in January 2025, my base year would be Q4 2023 through Q3 2024? But I wasn't working then...
0 coins
Justin Chang
This is exactly why I needed to talk to someone at Washington ESD directly. The online calculator doesn't account for every situation.
0 coins
Grace Thomas
•That's why I mentioned Claimyr earlier - they specifically help with getting through to discuss complex eligibility questions like this. Way better than trying to figure it out from the website alone.
0 coins
Lauren Wood
ugh the washington esd website is so confusing, i gave up trying to figure out the quarters thing
0 coins
Lily Young
•It is confusing, but it's worth taking the time to understand. You might be eligible even if you think you're not.
0 coins
Lauren Wood
•yeah maybe ill try again when i have more patience lol
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
For someone who started working in September 2024, you'd likely need to use the alternate base year which would be Q1 2024 through Q4 2024. If you earned nothing in Q1-Q2 2024 but had earnings in Q3 and Q4 2024, you might still qualify if those earnings meet the minimum thresholds.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•So my September-December earnings would count under the alternate base year? That's actually hopeful news.
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•Potentially yes, but you'd need to calculate exactly how much you earned in Q3 2024 (Jul-Sep) versus Q4 2024 (Oct-Dec) to know for sure.
0 coins
Kennedy Morrison
wait so even if you havent worked a full year you can still get unemployment? i thought you needed like 12 months minimum
0 coins
Lily Young
•No, it's not about length of time, it's about earnings in specific quarters. You could theoretically qualify after just working two quarters if you earned enough in each.
0 coins
Kennedy Morrison
•wow thats good to know for the future
0 coins
Hunter Brighton
I'm curious about that Claimyr thing someone mentioned. Anyone else used it to get through to Washington ESD?
0 coins
Ellie Lopez
•My sister used it last month when her claim was stuck in adjudication. She said it actually worked and she got through to someone who could explain what was happening with her case.
0 coins
Hunter Brighton
•That's encouraging. I might try it if I can't figure out my eligibility from the website.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
Update: I found my paystubs and calculated my quarterly earnings. I made $800 in Q3 2024 (just September) and $3,200 in Q4 2024. Does this mean I qualify?
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•You have total earnings of $4,000 which exceeds the $3,800 minimum, and your high quarter of $3,200 exceeds the $2,500 minimum. You also have earnings in two quarters. You should definitely apply!
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•Really?! That's such a relief. I was so worried I wouldn't qualify. Thank you so much for helping me figure this out.
0 coins
Dylan Baskin
This thread has been really helpful. I'm in a similar situation and was worried about not working long enough.
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•The key is understanding that it's about earnings, not time worked. Even part-time workers can qualify if they earn enough in the right quarters.
0 coins
Chad Winthrope
WASHINGTON ESD MAKES EVERYTHING SO COMPLICATED! Why can't they just say 'worked 6 months = eligible' like normal people would understand??
0 coins
Lily Young
•I understand the frustration, but the quarterly system ensures there's actually funding available for benefits and prevents fraud.
0 coins
Chad Winthrope
•i guess but its still unnecessarily confusing for regular people trying to figure out if they can pay rent
0 coins
Justin Chang
I finally got through to Washington ESD using that Claimyr service. The agent confirmed my eligibility and helped me understand exactly which quarters counted for my base year. Definitely worth it if you're confused about your situation.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•That's great! I'm feeling more confident about applying now after doing the calculations, but it's good to know there's a way to get direct help if needed.
0 coins
Paige Cantoni
just wanted to say thanks for explaining the quarter thing so clearly, i was totally lost before reading this thread
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•Happy to help! The Washington ESD eligibility requirements are confusing but once you understand the quarter system it makes more sense.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
Final update: I applied and got approved! My weekly benefit amount is lower than I hoped but it's definitely going to help with bills. Thanks everyone for the help understanding the requirements.
0 coins
Lily Young
•Congratulations! Even a partial benefit can make a huge difference when hours get cut.
0 coins
Dylan Baskin
•So glad it worked out for you! This gives me hope for my own situation.
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•Great news! Remember to keep filing your weekly claims and maintain your job search requirements to keep receiving benefits.
0 coins
Kylo Ren
this whole thread should be pinned or something, really helpful info about washington esd eligibility
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•Agreed! I learned more from this discussion than I did from the official website.
0 coins
Kennedy Morrison
wait so the original poster qualified with only 4 months of work? thats actually pretty encouraging for people in similar situations
0 coins
Wesley Hallow
•Yes, because they earned enough in two different quarters to meet Washington ESD's requirements. It's not about how long you worked, it's about meeting the earnings thresholds.
0 coins
Kennedy Morrison
•good to know, ill remember this if i ever need to file
0 coins
Nina Fitzgerald
Bookmarking this thread for future reference. The quarter calculation explanation is super helpful.
0 coins
Marcus Williams
•Same! I wish I had found this information when I first started wondering about eligibility.
0 coins