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Marcus Williams

How long do you have to work to file unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I've been working part-time for about 4 months now and my hours just got cut dramatically. I'm wondering if I can file for unemployment through Washington ESD or if there's a minimum work requirement? I know you need to have worked a certain amount but I'm not sure what the exact requirements are. Has anyone filed after working less than a year? I'm really stressed about making rent next month.

You need to meet Washington ESD's base year earnings requirement. Generally you need earnings in at least two quarters of your base year and total earnings of at least $3,800 in your base year. Your base year is typically the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file.

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What if I haven't worked a full year yet? I started in September so I haven't been through all those quarters.

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If you don't qualify under the regular base year, Washington ESD will automatically check if you qualify under the alternate base year, which uses the four most recently completed quarters.

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i think its like 680 hours or something but dont quote me on that, i filed after 6 months and got approved

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It's not based on hours worked, it's based on earnings. The 680 hours requirement is for a different program.

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oh ok my bad, i always get confused by all the different rules

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my eligibility but their phone lines are always busy. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there recently?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Finally got to talk to someone about my claim status.

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Interesting, I'll check that out. I'm so tired of calling and getting disconnected after waiting on hold for an hour.

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Wait is that legit? How much does it cost?

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The specific requirement for Washington state is you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base year, with total base year earnings of at least $3,800. You also need high quarter earnings of at least $2,500. If you've been working part-time for 4 months, whether you qualify depends on how much you've earned each quarter.

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I think I made around $1,800 in September-October and about $2,200 in November-December. Does that mean I might qualify?

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You'd need to check which quarters those earnings fall into for Washington ESD's calculation. September earnings would be Q3, October-December would be Q4. You might qualify under the alternate base year if those add up correctly.

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The Washington ESD system is so confusing with all these quarter calculations! I wish they would just make it simple like 'worked X months = eligible

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The quarter system exists because it tracks when employers pay into the unemployment insurance fund. It ensures there's actually money available for your benefits.

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I guess that makes sense but it's still confusing for people trying to figure out if they qualify

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So if I understand correctly, I need to calculate my earnings by calendar quarters, not just total months worked? This is more complicated than I thought.

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Exactly. Q1 is Jan-Mar, Q2 is Apr-Jun, Q3 is Jul-Sep, Q4 is Oct-Dec. Washington ESD looks at your base year which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters.

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Got it, so since I'm filing now in January 2025, my base year would be Q4 2023 through Q3 2024? But I wasn't working then...

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This is exactly why I needed to talk to someone at Washington ESD directly. The online calculator doesn't account for every situation.

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That's why I mentioned Claimyr earlier - they specifically help with getting through to discuss complex eligibility questions like this. Way better than trying to figure it out from the website alone.

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ugh the washington esd website is so confusing, i gave up trying to figure out the quarters thing

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It is confusing, but it's worth taking the time to understand. You might be eligible even if you think you're not.

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yeah maybe ill try again when i have more patience lol

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For someone who started working in September 2024, you'd likely need to use the alternate base year which would be Q1 2024 through Q4 2024. If you earned nothing in Q1-Q2 2024 but had earnings in Q3 and Q4 2024, you might still qualify if those earnings meet the minimum thresholds.

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So my September-December earnings would count under the alternate base year? That's actually hopeful news.

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Potentially yes, but you'd need to calculate exactly how much you earned in Q3 2024 (Jul-Sep) versus Q4 2024 (Oct-Dec) to know for sure.

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wait so even if you havent worked a full year you can still get unemployment? i thought you needed like 12 months minimum

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No, it's not about length of time, it's about earnings in specific quarters. You could theoretically qualify after just working two quarters if you earned enough in each.

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wow thats good to know for the future

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I'm curious about that Claimyr thing someone mentioned. Anyone else used it to get through to Washington ESD?

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My sister used it last month when her claim was stuck in adjudication. She said it actually worked and she got through to someone who could explain what was happening with her case.

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That's encouraging. I might try it if I can't figure out my eligibility from the website.

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Update: I found my paystubs and calculated my quarterly earnings. I made $800 in Q3 2024 (just September) and $3,200 in Q4 2024. Does this mean I qualify?

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You have total earnings of $4,000 which exceeds the $3,800 minimum, and your high quarter of $3,200 exceeds the $2,500 minimum. You also have earnings in two quarters. You should definitely apply!

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Really?! That's such a relief. I was so worried I wouldn't qualify. Thank you so much for helping me figure this out.

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This thread has been really helpful. I'm in a similar situation and was worried about not working long enough.

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The key is understanding that it's about earnings, not time worked. Even part-time workers can qualify if they earn enough in the right quarters.

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WASHINGTON ESD MAKES EVERYTHING SO COMPLICATED! Why can't they just say 'worked 6 months = eligible' like normal people would understand??

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I understand the frustration, but the quarterly system ensures there's actually funding available for benefits and prevents fraud.

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i guess but its still unnecessarily confusing for regular people trying to figure out if they can pay rent

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I finally got through to Washington ESD using that Claimyr service. The agent confirmed my eligibility and helped me understand exactly which quarters counted for my base year. Definitely worth it if you're confused about your situation.

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That's great! I'm feeling more confident about applying now after doing the calculations, but it's good to know there's a way to get direct help if needed.

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just wanted to say thanks for explaining the quarter thing so clearly, i was totally lost before reading this thread

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Happy to help! The Washington ESD eligibility requirements are confusing but once you understand the quarter system it makes more sense.

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Final update: I applied and got approved! My weekly benefit amount is lower than I hoped but it's definitely going to help with bills. Thanks everyone for the help understanding the requirements.

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Congratulations! Even a partial benefit can make a huge difference when hours get cut.

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So glad it worked out for you! This gives me hope for my own situation.

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Great news! Remember to keep filing your weekly claims and maintain your job search requirements to keep receiving benefits.

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this whole thread should be pinned or something, really helpful info about washington esd eligibility

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Agreed! I learned more from this discussion than I did from the official website.

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wait so the original poster qualified with only 4 months of work? thats actually pretty encouraging for people in similar situations

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Yes, because they earned enough in two different quarters to meet Washington ESD's requirements. It's not about how long you worked, it's about meeting the earnings thresholds.

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good to know, ill remember this if i ever need to file

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Bookmarking this thread for future reference. The quarter calculation explanation is super helpful.

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Same! I wish I had found this information when I first started wondering about eligibility.

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