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Destiny Bryant

How long do you have to work order to get Washington ESD unemployment benefits?

I've been working part-time jobs for the past year and wondering if I qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. My hours have been pretty inconsistent - sometimes 15 hours a week, sometimes 30. I know there's some kind of work requirement but I'm not sure exactly how long do you have to work order to get unemployment. Does anyone know what the minimum work history requirement is? I'm worried I haven't worked enough hours or made enough money to qualify.

In Washington state, you need to have worked in at least two of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You also need to have earned at least $1,850 total in your base period, with at least $1,850 in your highest earning quarter. It's not just about how long you worked, but also how much you earned.

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Thanks! So it's more about the money earned than the actual time worked? That's confusing but makes sense I guess.

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Yeah the quarters thing tripped me up too when I first applied. Your base period is usually the first four of the last five completed quarters.

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I had the same question last year! You definitely don't need to work full-time to qualify. Part-time work counts too as long as you meet the wage requirements. The Washington ESD website has a calculator where you can estimate if you qualify based on your earnings.

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Oh that's helpful, I'll check out that calculator. Do you remember where on the site it was?

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I think it's under the 'Before You Apply' section but honestly their website is kinda hard to navigate sometimes.

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The work requirement is based on your base period earnings, not the length of time you worked. However, if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to verify your eligibility, I recently discovered Claimyr (claimyr.com) which helps you actually reach an ESD agent by phone. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helpful when you need to talk to someone about your specific situation.

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Interesting, I might need that because I've tried calling ESD a few times and can never get through.

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Wait is that legit? Sounds too good to be true honestly.

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Yeah it's legit, I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Saved me hours of trying to call.

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Just to clarify - you need sufficient wages in your base period AND you need to be unemployed through no fault of your own. Even if you meet the wage requirements, you won't qualify if you quit without good cause or were fired for misconduct.

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Good point. In my case I'm just not getting enough hours anymore so I think I'd qualify on that front.

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Reduced hours can definitely qualify you for partial unemployment benefits in Washington.

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ugh the whole base period thing is so confusing. why cant they just make it simple like 'worked 6 months, get benefits' or something

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I get the frustration but the current system is designed to ensure people have a substantial work history and connection to the workforce.

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Ev Luca

Still confusing AF though lol

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For what it's worth, I qualified with just part-time work spread over about 10 months. Made around $8,000 total in my base period. So don't assume you don't qualify just because you weren't full-time!

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That's encouraging! I think I made close to that amount so maybe I do qualify.

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Yeah definitely worth applying even if you're not sure. The worst they can say is no.

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I think there's also something about needing to have worked in at least 680 hours during your base period? Or am I mixing that up with something else?

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You might be thinking of the alternative base period calculation. There are different ways to qualify depending on your work pattern.

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Oh okay that makes sense. There's so many different rules it's hard to keep track.

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Pro tip: gather all your pay stubs or W-2s before you apply. Washington ESD will need to verify your wages and it speeds up the process if you have everything ready.

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Good advice, I'll start collecting those now.

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Yes! And if you worked for multiple employers make sure you get documentation from all of them.

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The Washington ESD really needs to explain this stuff better on their website. I had to call three times just to understand the base period concept.

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Agreed, their explanations are written like legal documents instead of plain English.

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This is exactly why services like Claimyr are helpful - you can actually talk to a real person who can explain your specific situation.

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Just wanted to add that if you don't qualify under the regular base period, they'll automatically check if you qualify under the alternative base period which uses more recent earnings. So don't give up if you get an initial denial!

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I didn't know about the alternative base period. That's really good to know!

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Yeah the alternative base period saved me when I applied. My recent work history was stronger than my older earnings.

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For anyone reading this thread later - you can also check your Social Security earnings record online to see what wages were reported for you. Sometimes helps to verify what ESD will see when you apply.

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That's smart! I never thought to check that first.

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Great idea, I'll do that before I apply. Thanks everyone for all the helpful info!

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Bottom line - if you've been working regularly for most of the past year and earning decent wages, you probably qualify. The exact time requirements matter less than the wage requirements in Washington state.

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This is the best summary. It really is more about earnings than time worked.

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Yeah that's what I'm gathering from all these responses. I feel much more confident about applying now.

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One more thing - if you do apply and get approved, make sure you understand the job search requirements. You'll need to make at least 3 job contacts per week and keep detailed records.

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Good point, I'll make sure to read up on that part too.

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The job search requirements are pretty strict so definitely understand them before you start claiming benefits.

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Thanks for asking this question OP! I was wondering the same thing and this thread has been super helpful. Going to apply for benefits tomorrow.

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Glad it helped! I'm planning to apply this week too.

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Good luck to both of you! The application process isn't too bad once you have all your info ready.

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Just remember that even if you qualify initially, you still need to meet the ongoing requirements like being available for work and actively seeking employment. It's not just about the initial work history.

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Right, makes sense. I'm definitely available and looking for more work so that shouldn't be an issue.

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Yeah the ongoing requirements are just as important as the initial qualification. Don't forget about them!

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If anyone runs into issues with their application or needs to talk to ESD about their specific situation, that Claimyr service mentioned earlier really does work. I used it last month when my claim got stuck in adjudication and finally got through to someone who could help.

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How much does it cost though?

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I don't want to get into specifics but it was worth it for me to avoid spending hours on hold. Check their website for current info.

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This has been a really informative thread! I learned a lot about Washington state unemployment requirements that I didn't know before.

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Same here! Really appreciate everyone taking the time to share their knowledge and experiences.

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Yeah this community is great for getting real answers to unemployment questions.

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Final tip from someone who's been through this process - don't overthink it too much. If you've been working and paying into the system, just apply and let ESD determine if you qualify. You won't know for sure until you try!

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You're absolutely right. I was overthinking it way too much. Going to just apply and see what happens.

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Exactly! The worst case scenario is they say no and you're in the same position you're in now.

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Plus if you get denied initially, you can always appeal or reapply later with more information.

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