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Hunter Hampton

How many hours do I need for Washington ESD unemployment benefits?

I've been working part-time at two different jobs for the past year and I'm worried I might not qualify for unemployment if I get laid off. Does anyone know exactly how many hours you need to work to be eligible for Washington ESD benefits? I've heard different numbers from people and I want to make sure I understand the requirements. One job has me at about 15-20 hours per week and the other is around 10-12 hours. I've been consistent with both jobs for about 8 months now.

It's not really about total hours worked, it's about your earnings during your base period. Washington ESD looks at your wages in the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. You need to have earned at least $3,400 in your base period to qualify for regular unemployment benefits.

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Oh that makes more sense! So it's based on how much I earned, not how many hours I put in?

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Exactly! As long as you made enough money during those quarters, the specific number of hours per week doesn't matter for initial eligibility.

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Wait, I thought there was also a requirement about working a certain number of weeks? I remember having to prove I worked at least 680 hours or something like that when I applied last year.

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You're thinking of the alternative base period calculation. If you don't meet the wage requirement in the regular base period, Washington ESD can look at an alternative base period. But the main qualification is still based on earnings, not hours.

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Ah okay, that must have been what happened in my case then. Thanks for clarifying!

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I had a similar situation with multiple part-time jobs and had trouble getting through to Washington ESD to verify my eligibility. If you need to talk to someone there directly, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you actually get connected to an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.

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That sounds helpful! I've tried calling Washington ESD before and it's impossible to get through.

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Is that legit? I'm always skeptical of third-party services for government stuff.

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Yeah it's real, they just help you get connected to actual Washington ESD staff. I was able to get my questions answered about my base period wages when I couldn't reach anyone through the regular phone line.

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The wage requirement is $3,400 but there's also something about needing wages in at least two quarters of your base period. So you can't just make all that money in one quarter and expect to qualify.

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Good to know! I've been working both jobs consistently so I should have wages in multiple quarters.

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Yeah that's the two-quarter rule. It prevents people from working just one really high paying gig and then claiming unemployment.

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this is confusing af... so hours dont matter at all?? i work like 35 hours a week but make minimum wage so idk if thats enough

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Hours only matter for your weekly claims once you're receiving benefits. For initial eligibility, it's all about the dollar amount you earned during your base period.

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ok so if i made like $15,000 last year working full time i should be good right?

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Most likely yes, but Washington ESD will calculate based on your base period quarters, not the full calendar year.

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I want to add that even if you qualify initially, you still have to meet the weekly requirements when filing your claims. You need to be able and available for work, and in Washington you have to do at least 3 job search activities per week.

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What counts as a job search activity? Just applying for jobs?

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Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, skills training, updating your resume - there's a list of approved activities on the Washington ESD website.

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Don't forget you also have to register with WorkSource if you haven't already!

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Just want to mention that if you're still working part-time while claiming unemployment, you can still receive partial benefits as long as you report your hours and wages correctly each week. Washington has partial unemployment benefits.

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That's good to know since I might keep one of my part-time jobs even if I lose the other one.

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Yeah but be careful with the reporting. If you mess up reporting your part-time wages you could end up with an overpayment situation.

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The system is such a mess honestly. I've been trying to get clarification on my own eligibility for weeks and can't get through to anyone at Washington ESD. Their phone system is terrible.

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That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr. Worth checking out if you're having trouble reaching them.

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I might have to try that. This is ridiculous that we need a third party service just to talk to our own state agency.

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Tell me about it. I waited on hold for 4 hours yesterday just to get disconnected.

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For what it's worth, I calculated my base period wages using my pay stubs and W-2s before applying, and it matched what Washington ESD calculated. If you keep good records it's pretty straightforward to figure out if you qualify.

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That's smart. I should probably gather all my pay stubs and do the math myself.

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Yeah, just remember it's the first four of the last five completed quarters, not the most recent four quarters. That trips people up sometimes.

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One thing to keep in mind is that if you quit one of your jobs voluntarily without good cause, that could affect your eligibility even if you meet the wage requirements. Washington ESD will look at the reason for separation from each employer.

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What if I get laid off from one job but quit the other? Does that disqualify me completely?

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Not necessarily, but they'll review the circumstances of why you quit. If you had good cause (like unsafe working conditions or significant changes to your job), you might still qualify.

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This is why it's so important to document everything if you're having issues with an employer.

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I had multiple part-time jobs too and it took forever to get my claim processed because Washington ESD had to verify employment with each employer. Just be prepared for potential delays if you have multiple jobs on your application.

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How long did it take for your claim to get approved?

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About 5 weeks total, but 3 of those weeks were just waiting for employer responses. Once they had all the info it moved pretty quickly.

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Make sure you understand the difference between your weekly benefit amount and your maximum benefit amount too. Your weekly amount is based on your highest quarter earnings, and the maximum is usually 26 times your weekly amount.

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Is there a minimum weekly benefit amount in Washington?

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Yes, currently it's $295 per week minimum and $999 maximum, but those amounts can change yearly.

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honestly the easiest thing is just to apply online and let them tell you if you qualify or not... all this math is giving me a headache lol

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True, but it's good to have an idea beforehand so you're not disappointed if you don't qualify.

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fair point, better to know ahead of time

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Just wanted to add that if you're in a union, your union rep might be able to help you understand the requirements too. Mine was really helpful when I had questions about my eligibility.

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Unfortunately neither of my jobs are union positions, but that's good advice for others who might be reading this.

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The key thing to remember is that Washington ESD will do all the calculations for you once you apply. You just need to provide accurate information about your work history and wages. Don't stress too much about getting the math perfect beforehand.

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This is the best advice in this whole thread. Just be honest and thorough in your application.

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Thanks everyone! This has been really helpful. I feel much more confident about understanding the requirements now.

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