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Jamal Carter

How long do you have to file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD?

I got laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant two weeks ago and I'm just now thinking about filing for unemployment. My friend told me there's a deadline for filing but I can't find clear information on Washington ESD's website. How long do you actually have to file for unemployment after losing your job? I'm worried I might have already missed some kind of window. Also, if I file now, will my benefits be backdated to when I lost my job or only from when I file?

You should file as soon as possible! In Washington, you need to file within one year of becoming unemployed, but the sooner you file, the better. Your benefits won't be backdated to when you lost your job - they only start from the week you file your claim. So if you wait longer, you're potentially losing money.

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Oh wow, so I've already lost two weeks of potential benefits? That's frustrating. Thanks for the info though.

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Mei Liu

Yep, I made the same mistake and lost 3 weeks of benefits because I didn't know this rule.

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The one year deadline is correct, but there are some nuances. You have to file within 52 weeks of your separation date. However, there's also a waiting week in Washington, so your first week of unemployment won't be paid anyway. The key thing is to file your initial claim ASAP and then make sure you file your weekly claims every week on time.

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What's a waiting week? Does that mean I don't get paid for the first week even if I file on time?

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Exactly. The first week of your claim is unpaid - it's called the waiting week. So you'll get benefits starting from your second week of unemployment, assuming you're eligible.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for days to ask about filing deadlines and I keep getting busy signals or getting hung up on after waiting for hours. Their phone system is absolutely terrible. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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Interesting, I'll check that out. Anything is better than spending my whole day redialing the same number.

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Just to add - even though you have up to a year to file, there are other time limits to be aware of. If your claim gets denied for any reason, you only have 30 days to appeal. And if you miss filing a weekly claim, you might lose benefits for that week permanently.

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Good to know about the appeal deadline. I'll make sure to keep track of all these dates if I run into any issues.

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Yeah, those appeal deadlines are strict. Washington ESD doesn't mess around with late appeals.

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File NOW. Don't wait another day. I procrastinated for a month thinking I'd find a job quickly and ended up losing out on over $2000 in benefits. The system is set up to penalize delays.

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Ouch, that's a lot of money. I'm going to file today for sure.

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Same thing happened to me. Lost almost a month of benefits because I thought unemployment was only for people who couldn't find work for months.

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When you do file, make sure you have all your employment information ready - dates of employment, reason for separation, employer contact info, etc. The application process goes much faster if you're prepared.

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Thanks for the tip. I'll gather all that info before I start the application.

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Also have your Social Security number and bank account info if you want direct deposit. Makes the whole process smoother.

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I waited 6 months to file because I was embarrassed about being unemployed. Biggest financial mistake I ever made. File immediately and worry about finding work while you're getting benefits, not instead of getting benefits.

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I can understand the embarrassment, but you're right - it's better to have the financial support while job hunting.

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Unemployment isn't charity, it's insurance that you and your employer paid into. You earned those benefits.

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Quick question - does the one year deadline apply even if you had multiple jobs? I worked two part-time jobs and got laid off from both at different times.

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The deadline applies to when you become totally unemployed. So if you lost one job but still had the other, the clock doesn't start until you lose the second job too.

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That makes sense. Thanks for clarifying that.

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For anyone else reading this - you can file online at Washington ESD's website 24/7, which is way easier than trying to call. The phone lines are always jammed but the website usually works fine.

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Good point. I'll definitely file online rather than trying to call.

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The website can be slow during peak times but it's still better than the phone system.

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Don't forget that once you file, you'll need to do job search activities and report them. Washington requires you to make at least 3 job contacts per week. Start keeping track of your job search efforts right away.

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I've been applying to jobs already, so I should be fine on that requirement.

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Make sure you're documenting everything properly. Washington ESD can ask for proof of your job search activities.

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I filed exactly at the 11 month mark last year and still got approved, so you definitely have time. But yeah, file sooner rather than later to maximize your benefits.

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Good to know the deadline is real but there's still flexibility. I'm going to file this week.

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That's cutting it way too close for my comfort. I'd be too stressed waiting that long.

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Has anyone used those callback services to get through to Washington ESD? I keep seeing ads for them but I'm not sure if they're legit.

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I mentioned Claimyr earlier - that's exactly what they do. They're legitimate and actually work. I was skeptical at first but they got me connected to an agent in under an hour when I'd been trying for weeks on my own.

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Thanks, I'll look into that. Sounds like it could save a lot of frustration.

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Whatever you do, don't let anyone tell you that you 'missed the window' if you file within that first year. I had a friend who was told by someone (not Washington ESD) that they waited too long after 3 weeks, which is completely wrong.

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Thanks for that clarification. There's definitely a lot of misinformation out there.

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Yeah, people often confuse Washington rules with other states. Always go by what Washington ESD actually says.

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The sooner you file, the sooner you can start the waiting period for any potential issues. Sometimes claims go into adjudication for various reasons, and that can take weeks to resolve.

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What kind of issues cause adjudication? I'm hoping mine will be straightforward since I was laid off.

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Layoffs are usually pretty straightforward. Adjudication typically happens with job quits, terminations for cause, or if there are questions about your work availability.

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Update: I just filed my claim online and it took about 20 minutes. Thanks everyone for the advice and motivation to get it done quickly!

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Great job getting it filed! Make sure to file your weekly claims on time and keep up with the job search requirements.

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Awesome! You'll probably get your first payment in about 2-3 weeks if everything goes smoothly.

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