How long do you have to be a job to get unemployment benefits in Washington state?
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I've been working at my current job for about 8 months now, but before that I had a 6-month gap where I wasn't working. Does anyone know how long you need to work to be eligible for UI benefits? I'm worried I might not have worked long enough if I lose my job. Also not sure if the gap in employment affects anything. Any help would be appreciated!
55 comments


Liam McGuire
You need to have worked in at least two quarters during your base period to qualify for Washington ESD benefits. Your base period is typically the first four of the last five completed quarters before you file. The 8 months you've worked should definitely count toward your eligibility.
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Mei Zhang
•Thanks! What exactly counts as a quarter? Is that just 3-month periods?
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Liam McGuire
•Yes, quarters are 3-month periods. Q1 is Jan-Mar, Q2 is Apr-Jun, Q3 is Jul-Sep, Q4 is Oct-Dec. Washington ESD looks at your wages during these periods to determine eligibility.
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Amara Eze
The gap in employment shouldn't matter as long as you have enough wages in your base period. I had a similar situation and still qualified. What matters is that you earned enough wages during the quarters Washington ESD looks at.
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Mei Zhang
•That's reassuring! Do you remember roughly how much you needed to earn?
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Amara Eze
•I think it was around $3,000 in my highest quarter, but you should check the current requirements on the Washington ESD website since they can change.
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Giovanni Ricci
I've been trying to reach Washington ESD for weeks about my own claim status and it's been impossible. The phone lines are always busy and I keep getting disconnected. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?
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NeonNomad
•Same problem here! I've been calling since 7 AM every day and can never get through. It's so frustrating.
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Giovanni Ricci
•Someone on another forum mentioned using claimyr.com to help get through to Washington ESD. They have a service that calls for you and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Might be worth checking out.
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
To answer your original question - in Washington state you need to have earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period AND have total wages of at least 680 times the state minimum wage. For 2025 that's around $11,000-12,000 total. Your 8 months should easily meet this if you were working full-time.
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Mei Zhang
•Perfect, that helps a lot! I was definitely earning more than that amount during those 8 months.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Wait, is that $11,000 in total or per quarter? I'm getting confused by all these numbers.
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
•That's total wages across all quarters in your base period, not per quarter. You also need at least $2,000 in your highest quarter.
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Sofia Martinez
honestly the whole system is confusing as hell. I worked for 2 years straight and they still made me jump through hoops for weeks before approving my claim. The adjudication process took forever
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Mei Zhang
•What's adjudication? Is that something I should expect?
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Sofia Martinez
•its when they review your claim for any issues. can take weeks or months depending on how backed up they are. super stressful when you need money for bills
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Liam McGuire
Adjudication happens when there are questions about your separation from work or eligibility. Not everyone goes through it, but if you quit your job or were fired for cause, expect additional review. If you're laid off due to lack of work, the process is usually smoother.
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Mei Zhang
•Good to know. I'm worried about potential layoffs at my company, so this would be lack of work situation.
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Dmitry Volkov
•Even lack of work claims can get stuck in adjudication sometimes. The system is just overwhelmed.
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Amara Eze
Back to the Claimyr thing - I actually tried that service last month when I couldn't get through to Washington ESD about my weekly claim certification. It worked really well! They called me back within a few hours and connected me to an actual person at Washington ESD. Saved me so much time and frustration.
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Giovanni Ricci
•Really? How much did it cost? I'm desperate at this point.
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Amara Eze
•It was worth it for me since I was losing sleep trying to call every morning. Check their website for current info - claimyr.com. The demo video explains how it works.
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NeonNomad
I'm in a similar boat - been at my job for about 10 months but there were some weeks where I was only part-time. Does that affect anything?
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Fatima Al-Hashemi
•Part-time work still counts toward your base period wages. Washington ESD looks at total wages earned, not just full-time employment. As long as you meet the minimum wage requirements, you should be fine.
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NeonNomad
•Thanks! That's a relief. I was worried the part-time weeks would disqualify me somehow.
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Ava Thompson
Don't forget about the work search requirements if you do file for unemployment. You have to actively look for work and keep a log of your job search activities. It's not just about qualifying initially - you have to maintain eligibility.
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Mei Zhang
•How many jobs do you have to apply for each week?
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Ava Thompson
•I think it's 3 job search activities per week in Washington. Could be applications, networking, interviews, etc. Check the Washington ESD website for the current requirements.
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Dylan Mitchell
Wait, so if I worked seasonal jobs with gaps in between, that might hurt my eligibility? I worked ski season and then summer jobs but had breaks between them.
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Liam McGuire
•Seasonal work can actually work in your favor for unemployment eligibility. Many seasonal workers qualify based on their earnings during the seasons they worked. The gaps don't disqualify you as long as you have sufficient wages in your base period.
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Dylan Mitchell
•Oh good! I was worried I'd be out of luck because of the gaps.
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CyberSiren
I've been dealing with Washington ESD for months and still can't get clear answers about my claim. The online system is confusing and calling is impossible. Anyone else having trouble with the SecureAccess Washington portal?
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Miguel Alvarez
•Yes! The SAW portal logs me out constantly and I can never tell if my weekly claims are being processed properly.
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CyberSiren
•Exactly! And when you try to call about technical issues, you get transferred around and eventually disconnected. It's maddening.
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Zainab Yusuf
For anyone still struggling to reach Washington ESD by phone, I had success with Claimyr recently. They called me back and got me connected to resolve an issue with my payment that had been pending for weeks. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person instead of dealing with the automated system.
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CyberSiren
•Is it legit? I'm skeptical of services that charge to help with government stuff.
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Zainab Yusuf
•I was skeptical too but it worked for me. They don't ask for personal info upfront and you can watch their demo video to see how it works. Sometimes paying for help is worth it when you can't get through on your own.
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Connor O'Reilly
Just want to add that even if you qualify for benefits, there's often a waiting period before you start receiving payments. Don't expect money immediately after filing - it can take several weeks for the first payment.
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Mei Zhang
•How long is the typical waiting period?
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Connor O'Reilly
•Usually 2-3 weeks if there are no issues with your claim. Longer if it goes to adjudication or if there are problems with your application.
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Sofia Martinez
the whole process is such a nightmare. worked for years paying into the system and then when you actually need help they make it as difficult as possible. washington esd needs to do better
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Yara Khoury
•I feel you. The system is broken and they don't seem to care about fixing it.
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Sofia Martinez
•exactly! and dont even get me started on the job search requirements. like i want to find work but some of the requirements are just busy work
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Keisha Taylor
One thing that helped me was creating an account on WorkSourceWA before I needed it. If you end up filing for unemployment, you'll need to register there anyway for the job search requirements. Might as well set it up now while you're not stressed about it.
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Mei Zhang
•Good tip! I'll do that this weekend. Better to be prepared.
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Keisha Taylor
•Yeah, it's one less thing to worry about if you do end up needing to file. Plus you can start exploring job opportunities even while you're still employed.
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StardustSeeker
To summarize for the OP: 8 months of work should definitely qualify you for Washington ESD benefits. You need wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period and minimum total wages around $11,000-12,000. The employment gap before your current job won't hurt you. Just make sure you understand the work search requirements if you do file.
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Mei Zhang
•Thanks everyone! This has been super helpful. I feel much better about my situation now.
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Paolo Marino
•Glad you got the info you needed! Hope you don't end up needing to file but at least you know you'd qualify.
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Amina Bah
Just filed for unemployment last week after being laid off. The process was actually smoother than I expected, probably because it was a clear lack of work situation. But yeah, calling Washington ESD is still a pain if you have questions.
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Mei Zhang
•How long did it take from filing to getting approved?
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Amina Bah
•About 10 days for the initial determination. Still waiting for my first payment though - they said it could take another week or two.
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Oliver Becker
One last thing - if you do get laid off, make sure you apply for unemployment benefits as soon as possible. You can't get benefits for weeks before you file, so don't wait thinking the layoff might be temporary. You can always stop claiming if you get called back to work.
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Mei Zhang
•Good point! I'll definitely file right away if anything happens.
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Natasha Petrova
•Yes, this is important! I waited a few weeks thinking my layoff was temporary and lost out on those benefits. File as soon as you know you're out of work.
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