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Carmen Vega

How long can you collect unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I just got laid off from my warehouse job after 2 years and filed my initial claim with Washington ESD last week. I'm trying to plan my finances and job search timeline, but I can't find a clear answer anywhere about how long unemployment benefits actually last in Washington state. Some websites say 26 weeks, others mention extensions, and I'm seeing conflicting info about whether the duration depends on how long you worked. Can anyone explain how this actually works? I want to make sure I understand what I'm dealing with here.

In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) provides up to 26 weeks of benefits during normal economic times. However, the actual duration depends on your work history and wages earned during your base period. You'll need to file weekly claims and meet job search requirements - typically 3 job contacts per week unless you're in an approved training program.

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Thanks! What exactly counts as a job contact? Does applying online count or do I need to actually talk to someone?

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Online applications count as long as you document them properly. You can also include networking contacts, job fairs, or informational interviews. Keep detailed records in your job search log.

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In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) typically provides up to 26 weeks of benefits. However, the exact duration can vary based on your work history and earnings during your base period. The state calculates your benefit year duration based on your qualifying wages and employment history.

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Thanks for the info! So it's not automatically 26 weeks for everyone? How do they determine the exact number of weeks I qualify for?

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Washington ESD looks at your earnings during your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed). The more you earned and the longer you worked, the more weeks you may qualify for, up to the 26-week maximum.

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In Washington, you can collect unemployment for up to 26 weeks (6 months) on a regular UI claim. Your benefit year starts when you first file and lasts 52 weeks. You'll need to file weekly claims every week and meet the job search requirements - that's 3 job search activities per week that you log in WorkSourceWA.

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Thanks! So I have to use WorkSourceWA for the job search log? I was planning to just look on Indeed and other sites.

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You can search anywhere but you have to log all your activities in WorkSourceWA. Each week you need to document 3 activities like applying for jobs, attending job fairs, or networking contacts.

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I collected for the full 26 weeks last year when my company downsized. Just make sure you're doing your weekly claims on time every week or you could lose benefits for that week. The job search thing is real - they do audit people randomly so keep good records.

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Did you find work before the 26 weeks ran out? I'm worried about what happens after that.

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Yeah I found something in week 23. But if you don't there's sometimes extended benefits during high unemployment periods, though that's not guaranteed.

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Extended benefits haven't been available in Washington for a while now. Don't count on that option.

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In Washington, regular unemployment benefits last up to 26 weeks (6 months). This is the standard duration for most people. The amount of time you worked at your previous job doesn't change how long you can collect, but it does affect whether you qualify and how much you get per week.

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Thanks! So it's definitely 26 weeks max? I was hoping it might be longer since I worked for 8 years at the same place.

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Yep, 26 weeks is the maximum for regular UI benefits in Washington. Your 8 years of work history will help you get a higher weekly benefit amount though.

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Just to add - during certain economic conditions, the federal government sometimes extends unemployment benefits beyond 26 weeks, but that's not happening right now. You get the standard 26 weeks through Washington ESD.

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Got it, so no extensions available currently. Good to know, thanks.

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Yeah those federal extensions only happen during really bad economic times like the 2008 recession or during COVID.

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One thing to keep in mind - if you find work and then get laid off again, your benefit year doesn't reset. You'll only get whatever weeks you have left from your original 26 weeks. So if you collected 10 weeks, worked for 3 months, then got laid off again, you'd only have 16 weeks left.

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That's really good to know. So it's all based on your benefit year, not each individual job?

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Exactly. Your benefit year is 52 weeks from when you first filed. You get up to 26 weeks of benefits during that year, regardless of how many different jobs you might have.

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I've been through this process twice in the last few years. Standard is 26 weeks, but here's what most people don't realize - if there are federal extensions available during times of high unemployment, you might be able to collect longer. Also, Washington has its own extended benefit program that can kick in during certain economic conditions.

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Are there any federal extensions available right now in 2025? I haven't heard about any but I'm not sure where to check for that kind of info.

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Not currently, but these things change based on unemployment rates. Your best bet is to check the Washington ESD website or call them directly to ask about any available extensions.

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just make sure you file your weekly claims on time every week or you'll lose benefits for that week. I missed one week early on and couldn't get it back

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What day do I need to file by? And how do I file the weekly claims?

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You file online through your Washington ESD account. The deadline is usually Saturday night but check your account for your specific filing day. Don't wait until the last minute in case there are website issues.

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Been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about my claim issues and it's impossible. If you need to talk to someone about your benefits duration or job search requirements, I found this service called Claimyr that actually gets you through to ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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How much does that cost? Seems sketchy to pay someone to make a phone call for you.

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It's legit - they don't ask for your personal info or login details. Just helps you get connected when the phone lines are swamped.

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I'm in a similar situation - got laid off from my warehouse job last month. One thing that's been frustrating is trying to get through to Washington ESD to ask questions about my claim. I've been calling for weeks but can never get anyone on the phone. Has anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?

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Oh man, I had the same problem! I found this service called Claimyr that basically calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected to an actual person. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Really? That sounds too good to be true. How does it work exactly?

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They basically handle all the calling and waiting for you. When they get an agent on the line, they patch you through. Saved me literally hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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just went through this whole process myself. you get 26 weeks but make sure youre doing your job search requirements or they'll cut you off. you need to be applying to jobs and keeping track of it all

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What exactly are the job search requirements? How many jobs do I need to apply to each week?

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You need to complete 3 job search activities per week. This can be applying to jobs, networking, attending job fairs, etc. You have to log everything in your WorkSourceWA account.

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yeah and they actually check this stuff now. my friend got cut off because he wasnt keeping good records

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I collected unemployment for the full 26 weeks back in 2023 when I got laid off from my office job. The weekly amount was based on my highest quarter of earnings, and I had to file a weekly claim every week to keep getting paid. Don't miss a week or you'll have problems!

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How do you file the weekly claim? Is it online?

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Yeah, you do it online through the Washington ESD website. You basically just answer questions about whether you worked that week, if you looked for work, etc. Takes like 5 minutes.

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Getting through to Washington ESD by phone can be a nightmare though. I spent weeks trying to get answers about my benefit duration and kept getting disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me through to an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.

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Really? How does that work exactly? I've been dreading having to call Washington ESD based on what I've heard about wait times.

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Basically they handle the calling process for you and get you connected to an actual Washington ESD representative. Saved me hours of frustration and I got my questions answered in one call instead of trying for weeks.

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That sounds too good to be true. What's the catch? Do they charge a lot for this service?

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Just to clarify the standard timeline - your benefit year lasts for 52 weeks from when you first filed your claim. Within that year, you can collect up to 26 weeks of benefits (or whatever amount you qualify for). If you find work and then lose it again within that same benefit year, you might be able to restart your claim without filing a new one.

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Wait, so if I get a job after 3 months of unemployment and then get laid off again 6 months later, I can still use the remaining weeks from my original claim?

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Potentially yes, if you're still within your original 52-week benefit year and haven't exhausted all your weeks. But you'd need to meet the work requirements and report all your interim employment to Washington ESD.

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The 26-week maximum is for regular state unemployment benefits. Your actual benefit duration might be less depending on your earnings history. Washington ESD calculates this based on your wages during the base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed). If you had minimal work history, you might qualify for fewer weeks.

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I worked steady for 2 years at the same place making about $18/hour. Should that qualify me for the full 26 weeks?

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That sounds like it should qualify you for close to the maximum, but Washington ESD will send you a monetary determination letter that breaks down your exact benefit amount and duration.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for two weeks to ask about my claim status and can never get anyone on the phone. The wait times are insane and half the time I just get disconnected. Anyone found a way to actually talk to someone there?

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I had the same problem until I found Claimyr. It's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. You go to claimyr.com and they'll call you back when they get an agent on the line. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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That sounds too good to be true. How much does it cost and is it legit?

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It's definitely legit. I was skeptical too but it worked perfectly. They don't ask for any personal info upfront and you only pay if they successfully connect you. Way better than spending all day redialing.

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The 26 weeks thing is correct but there are some exceptions. If you're in a training program approved by Washington ESD you might be able to get extended benefits. Also during recessions they sometimes add federal extensions but that's not happening right now.

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What kind of training programs qualify? I've been thinking about learning some new skills while I'm between jobs.

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You'd need to talk to WorkSource about approved training programs. They have to approve it before you start or you could lose your benefits. Some community college programs qualify if they lead to high-demand occupations.

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Whatever you do don't lie about your job search activities. Washington ESD does random audits and if they catch you making stuff up you'll have to pay back all your benefits plus penalties. I know someone who got hit with a $8000 overpayment for fake job searches.

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Wow that's scary. What counts as a valid job search activity?

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Valid activities include applying for jobs, contacting employers directly, attending job fairs, networking events, career counseling appointments, or skills assessments. Just make sure you can prove you did them if asked.

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yeah they asked me for proof of my job searches during week 8. had to provide screenshots of applications and emails. good thing i kept records

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ugh this is so confusing. why cant they just make it simple like '26 weeks period' instead of all these calculations and base periods and benefit years. i just want to know if ill have enough time to find a decent job without going broke

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I totally understand the frustration. The system is designed to be flexible based on individual work history, but that makes it complicated. For most people with steady work history, you'll get close to the full 26 weeks.

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Same here, it's overwhelming when you're already stressed about losing your job. I just want a straight answer about my timeline.

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One thing to watch out for - if you work part time while collecting unemployment, you have to report ALL earnings. Even if it's just a few hours, report it or you'll get an overpayment notice later. Washington ESD gets wage reports from employers so they'll find out anyway.

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Can you work part time and still get some unemployment benefits?

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Yes, as long as you work less than full time and earn less than 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount. They'll reduce your benefits dollar for dollar for earnings over 25% of your weekly amount. It's complicated but the online system calculates it automatically when you report earnings.

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Make sure you're available for work every day. If you go on vacation or can't work for any reason, you need to mark that on your weekly claim. Being unavailable for work can disqualify you for that week.

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What if I have a job interview out of state? Does that count as being unavailable?

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Job interviews are usually okay since you're actively seeking work. Just document it in your job search log. But if you're gone for several days you might need to mark yourself as unavailable for those days.

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The 26 week limit is firm unless there are special circumstances. I've been working in HR for 15 years and I've never seen anyone get regular unemployment benefits extended beyond 26 weeks in Washington without federal intervention. Your best bet is to use those 26 weeks wisely to find new employment.

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That makes sense. I guess I need to be realistic about the timeline and start job searching seriously right away.

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Definitely start looking immediately. 26 weeks goes by faster than you think, especially if you're being picky about jobs.

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dont count on getting help from esd if you have questions about your claim duration they never answer the phone its ridiculous

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So true! I've been calling for 3 weeks about an adjudication issue and can't get through to anyone.

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That's exactly why I used Claimyr - got through to an agent in 20 minutes instead of spending days calling.

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Important to note that if you work part-time while collecting unemployment, it can extend your benefit year but won't necessarily give you more weeks of benefits. Washington has partial unemployment benefits if you're working reduced hours, but the math gets complicated.

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What do you mean extend the benefit year? I thought it was just 26 weeks total.

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Your benefit year is 52 weeks from when you first filed. Within that year, you can collect up to 26 weeks of benefits. If you work intermittently, those 26 weeks might stretch across more calendar time.

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Exactly right. And you must report all work and earnings on your weekly claims, even if it's just a few hours.

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Wait I thought you could get more than 26 weeks? My cousin in California got like 39 weeks last year...

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Different states have different rules. California has a higher maximum, but in Washington it's 26 weeks for regular unemployment.

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Oh that sucks. Why is Washington lower than other states?

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Each state sets their own unemployment laws. Washington's 26 weeks is actually pretty standard - many states have the same duration.

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I'm currently on week 18 of my unemployment claim. The process has been pretty smooth once I got the hang of filing weekly claims. Just make sure you're honest about any work you do - even part-time work needs to be reported or they'll hit you with an overpayment.

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Good point about reporting part-time work. Do you still get some unemployment if you work part-time?

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Yeah, they just reduce your weekly benefit amount based on how much you earned. It's called partial unemployment.

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There's also something called 'standby' status in Washington that some people don't know about. If you're temporarily laid off with a specific return-to-work date, you might be on standby instead of regular UI. The duration rules can be different for standby claims.

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My layoff is permanent, not temporary, so I think I'm on regular UI. But good to know about standby - I hadn't heard of that before.

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Standby is pretty specific to certain industries like construction or seasonal work. Most people are on regular unemployment insurance.

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Don't forget about the job search requirements while you're collecting! In Washington, you need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. This doesn't affect how long you can collect, but failing to meet the requirements can disqualify you from continuing to receive benefits.

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Yes! And they can audit your job search activities at any time. Make sure you're keeping detailed records of every application, interview, and contact.

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Good point, I need to start tracking that properly. Do networking events count as job search contacts?

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They can count if they're documented properly and result in actual job search activity. Check the Washington ESD website for the full list of acceptable job search activities.

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What happens if you get disqualified partway through? Do you lose all your remaining weeks?

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Depends on the reason for disqualification. Some are temporary (like failing to report work) and some are permanent for that claim (like voluntary quit without good cause). You can appeal most disqualifications.

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How long do you have to appeal if they disqualify you?

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You have 30 days from the date of the determination letter to file an appeal with Washington ESD.

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The key thing is to stay on top of everything. File your weekly claims on time, do your job searches, keep good records, and respond quickly to any requests from Washington ESD. Most people who have problems either miss deadlines or don't provide information when asked.

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This is really helpful. I feel much more prepared now. One last question - when do the benefits actually start?

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There's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start. So if you file this week, you probably won't get paid until the week after next. Make sure you have some savings to cover that gap.

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I'm on week 18 of my claim and starting to panic about running out. The job market is brutal right now especially in my field (retail management). Anyone know if there are other programs after regular UI runs out?

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You might qualify for retraining programs through WorkSource WA that can extend benefits while you learn new skills. Also look into SNAP and other assistance programs.

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Thanks, I'll check out WorkSource. Do you know if those training programs actually lead to jobs?

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My cousin did a medical billing program through WorkSource and got hired right after finishing. But research the programs carefully - some are better than others.

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The job search requirements are no joke. I got a warning letter because I wasn't documenting my contacts properly. Make sure you're using WorkSourceWA.com to log your job search activities.

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Do I have to use that specific website or can I keep my own records?

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You can keep your own records but they prefer the WorkSource system. Either way, be detailed - dates, company names, positions, how you applied.

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Been collecting unemployment for 4 months now and still haven't found anything decent. Most jobs I'm seeing pay way less than what I was making. Do I have to take any job offer or can I hold out for something closer to my previous salary?

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After a certain period, Washington ESD expects you to expand your job search to include lower-paying positions. The exact requirements depend on your situation, but generally you can't turn down suitable work indefinitely.

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