How can I receive unemployment benefits from Washington ESD - complete beginner help needed
I just lost my job last week and I'm completely lost on how to apply for unemployment benefits. I've never done this before and don't even know where to start. Can someone walk me through the process of how to receive unemployment benefits in Washington? I heard there's something called Washington ESD but I'm not sure what that means or how to apply. Any help would be really appreciated because I'm starting to panic about my bills.
60 comments


Keisha Robinson
Washington ESD is the Employment Security Department - they handle all unemployment claims in our state. You'll need to file your initial claim online at esd.wa.gov. Make sure you have your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months ready before you start.
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Yara Nassar
•Thank you! Do I need to wait a certain amount of time after losing my job before I can apply?
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Keisha Robinson
•No, you should apply as soon as possible. Benefits are calculated from the date you file, not the date you lost your job, so don't wait.
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GalaxyGuardian
The process is pretty straightforward once you get started. After you file your initial claim, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to continue receiving benefits. You'll also need to register with WorkSource and do job searches - usually 3 per week but check your requirements.
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Yara Nassar
•What's WorkSource? Is that separate from Washington ESD?
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GalaxyGuardian
•WorkSource is Washington's job search website. You'll need to create an account there and log your job searches. It's required to keep getting benefits.
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Paolo Ricci
I went through this process last year and honestly the hardest part was getting through to someone at Washington ESD when I had questions. The phone lines are always busy and you get disconnected constantly. I found this service called Claimyr that actually helped me get through to an agent when I needed to check on my claim status. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Amina Toure
•Is that like a paid service? Seems sketchy to pay someone to make phone calls for you.
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Paolo Ricci
•I was skeptical too but it actually worked. Way better than spending hours on hold just to get hung up on. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person about your claim.
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Oliver Zimmermann
Make sure you understand the waiting week too. In Washington, you have to serve one waiting week before you get your first payment, even if your claim is approved right away.
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Yara Nassar
•So I won't get paid for the first week I'm unemployed?
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Oliver Zimmermann
•Exactly. You file for that week but don't get paid for it. It's just how the system works here.
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Natasha Volkova
whatever you do dont mess up your weekly claims!!! i missed filing one week and it took forever to get it fixed. you have to file every single week even if you worked some hours that week
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Yara Nassar
•What happens if I work a few hours during a week? Do I still file?
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Keisha Robinson
•Yes, you still file but report the hours you worked and gross wages earned. Washington ESD will calculate your partial benefit amount.
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Javier Torres
The whole system is a nightmare honestly. Been trying to get my claim sorted for weeks now and keep getting different answers from different people. At least when I can actually reach someone.
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GalaxyGuardian
•What specific issue are you having? Maybe someone here can help.
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Javier Torres
•My claim is stuck in 'adjudication' and nobody can tell me why or how long it will take. So frustrating.
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Keisha Robinson
For the original poster - here's what you need to know about eligibility: You need to have worked and earned wages in at least two quarters of your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters). You also need to be able and available for work, actively seeking work, and have lost your job through no fault of your own.
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Yara Nassar
•I was laid off due to budget cuts, so I think I qualify. I worked full time for 2 years at my last job.
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Keisha Robinson
•That should definitely qualify you. Layoffs due to budget cuts are exactly what unemployment benefits are for.
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Emma Davis
Don't forget about the job search requirements! You need to keep a log of all your job searches and Washington ESD can audit you at any time. Make sure you're actually applying for suitable work, not just random jobs.
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Yara Nassar
•How do I know what counts as 'suitable work'?
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Emma Davis
•Generally work that matches your skills and experience, within reasonable commuting distance, and pays at least 80% of your previous wage initially.
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CosmicCaptain
The Washington ESD website has a really good checklist of everything you need before you start your application. Don't try to wing it - gather all your documents first.
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Yara Nassar
•What documents do I need besides my Social Security card and ID?
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CosmicCaptain
•Employment history for the past 18 months including employer names, addresses, dates worked, and reason for separation. Also helpful to have your last few pay stubs.
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Malik Johnson
I'm going through the same thing right now. Filed my claim 2 weeks ago and still waiting for approval. The anxiety is killing me.
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Yara Nassar
•Have you been able to check your claim status online?
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Malik Johnson
•Yeah it just says 'pending' with no other information. I tried calling but can never get through.
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Isabella Ferreira
Pro tip: file your weekly claims on Sunday evenings or Monday mornings. The system is usually less busy then and you're less likely to have technical issues.
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Yara Nassar
•Good to know! I'll remember that when I start filing.
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Natasha Volkova
•yes this is true! i always file sunday night and never have problems
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Ravi Sharma
If you run into any issues where you need to speak with someone at Washington ESD, I highly recommend trying Claimyr. I used them when my claim got stuck and they were able to get me connected to an agent who actually helped resolve my issue. Way better than spending all day calling and getting nowhere.
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Freya Thomsen
•How much does something like that cost?
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Ravi Sharma
•They focus on the value of actually reaching someone rather than the cost. When you're dealing with rent and bills, it's worth it to get your claim moving.
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Omar Zaki
Washington ESD has gotten better over the years but it's still not perfect. Just be patient and keep good records of everything you do.
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Yara Nassar
•What kind of records should I keep?
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Omar Zaki
•Screenshots of your claim status, copies of your weekly claim confirmations, job search logs, any correspondence with Washington ESD. Everything.
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AstroAce
Make sure you read all the instructions carefully when you file. A lot of people make mistakes because they rush through it.
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Yara Nassar
•What are the most common mistakes?
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AstroAce
•Not reporting work or wages correctly, missing deadlines for weekly claims, not registering with WorkSource, not doing enough job searches.
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Chloe Martin
The whole process took me about 30 minutes to complete my initial application. It's not as complicated as it seems once you get started.
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Yara Nassar
•That's reassuring! I was worried it would take hours.
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Chloe Martin
•Nope, just make sure you have all your info ready and you'll be done quickly.
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Diego Rojas
Remember that your benefit amount is based on your wages during your base period, so don't expect to get your full salary. In Washington, the maximum weekly benefit is around $1,015 but most people get less.
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Yara Nassar
•How do they calculate how much you get?
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Diego Rojas
•It's based on your highest earning quarter during your base period. There's a calculator on the Washington ESD website that can give you an estimate.
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Anastasia Sokolov
Don't panic if your claim takes a while to get approved. Sometimes they need to verify your employment or investigate the reason you lost your job. Just keep filing your weekly claims.
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Yara Nassar
•Should I keep filing weekly claims even if my initial claim isn't approved yet?
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Anastasia Sokolov
•Yes, absolutely. You need to establish your filing pattern even during the approval process.
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Sean O'Donnell
One more thing - if you disagree with any decision Washington ESD makes about your claim, you have the right to appeal. Don't just accept it if you think they made a mistake.
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Yara Nassar
•How long do you have to file an appeal?
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Sean O'Donnell
•Usually 30 days from the date of the decision. The appeal information will be included in any decision letter they send you.
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Zara Ahmed
I found another service that helped me when I couldn't reach Washington ESD - it's called Claimyr and they actually got me through to someone who could help with my adjudication issue. Their website is claimyr.com if you need to reach an actual person.
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Yara Nassar
•Thanks for the tip! I'll bookmark that in case I run into problems.
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StarStrider
•I used them too when I had an overpayment issue. Much easier than trying to get through on your own.
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Luca Esposito
Good luck with your claim! It's stressful at first but once you get into the routine of filing weekly claims and doing your job searches, it becomes pretty automatic.
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Yara Nassar
•Thank you everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more confident about applying now.
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GalaxyGuardian
•You're welcome! Don't hesitate to come back if you have more questions during the process.
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