Does filing for unemployment hurt your credit score with Washington ESD?
I'm thinking about filing for unemployment benefits but I'm worried it might damage my credit score. I know some government programs can affect your credit report, and I've heard mixed things about whether Washington ESD reports anything to credit bureaus. Has anyone here filed for UI benefits and noticed any impact on their credit? I really need the financial help but I don't want to mess up my credit rating if I can avoid it.
62 comments


Sofia Torres
No, filing for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD does not affect your credit score at all. Unemployment is an insurance program that you and your employer pay into - it's not a loan or debt. The credit bureaus don't even have access to your unemployment claim information.
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Dylan Wright
•That's such a relief to hear! I was really stressed about this. So there's no credit check when you apply either?
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Sofia Torres
•Correct, no credit check required. Washington ESD only verifies your work history and wages to determine eligibility.
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GalacticGuardian
Been on unemployment twice in the past 5 years and my credit score actually went up during those periods because I was managing my bills better with the steady UI payments coming in.
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Same here - having that predictable income every week helped me stay current on everything.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Wait really? I always thought any kind of government assistance would show up somewhere on your credit report.
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Miguel Diaz
The only way unemployment could potentially impact your credit is if you receive an overpayment notice from Washington ESD and don't pay it back. But even then, they typically work with you on payment plans before it would ever go to collections.
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Dylan Wright
•Good to know about the overpayment thing. How do those happen anyway?
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Miguel Diaz
•Usually from not reporting work income properly on your weekly claims, or if there's an error in your initial wage calculation.
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Zainab Ahmed
I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I was trying to verify some information about my claim status last month. Kept getting busy signals and disconnected calls. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helps you get through to an actual agent - check out claimyr.com. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
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Connor Gallagher
•How does that work exactly? Do they charge you for it?
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Zainab Ahmed
•They handle the calling part so you don't have to sit on hold for hours. Worth it when you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD.
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AstroAlpha
•Interesting, I might need to try that. Been trying to reach them about my adjudication for weeks.
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Ava Rodriguez
This is probably a dumb question but does the money you get from unemployment count as income on your taxes? I'm worried about that affecting my credit somehow too.
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Sofia Torres
•Yes, unemployment benefits are taxable income, but that has nothing to do with your credit score. You'll get a 1099-G form from Washington ESD.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Okay thanks, I'm still learning about all this stuff.
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Dmitry Smirnov
I work in banking and can confirm that unemployment benefits don't show up on credit reports. We see things like loans, credit cards, mortgages, etc. - not government benefits. The only exception would be if you defaulted on an overpayment that went to collections, but that's rare.
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Dylan Wright
•That's really helpful coming from someone in the industry. Thanks for clarifying!
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GalacticGuardian
•Good to have an expert weigh in on this.
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Connor Gallagher
My biggest concern was whether potential employers could see that I filed for unemployment, but that's not related to credit reports anyway. Turns out most employers can't access that information unless you tell them.
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Sofia Torres
•Correct - your unemployment claim history is confidential between you and Washington ESD.
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Dylan Wright
•Another worry off my list. You guys are great!
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AstroAlpha
Just to add my experience - I've been on UI benefits for 3 months now and checked my credit score last week. No changes at all, still the same as before I filed. Don't let credit worries stop you from getting the help you're entitled to.
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Dylan Wright
•That's exactly what I needed to hear. Filing my claim tomorrow!
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Good for you. The benefits are there for a reason.
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Miguel Diaz
One more thing to consider - if you're worried about credit, being unemployed without any income is much worse for your credit than being unemployed with UI benefits coming in. At least with unemployment payments you can stay current on your bills.
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Dylan Wright
•You make a really good point. Missing payments would definitely hurt my credit.
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GalacticGuardian
•Exactly - it's about maintaining financial stability during a tough time.
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Yara Khoury
I remember being paranoid about this same thing when I got laid off in 2023. Spent way too much time worrying about credit impact instead of just filing my claim. Don't make my mistake - there's literally no downside credit-wise.
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Dylan Wright
•Thanks for sharing that. Sometimes you just need to hear from people who've been through it.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Yeah, it's easy to overthink these things when you're stressed about money.
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Zainab Ahmed
Just wanted to follow up on that Claimyr thing I mentioned earlier - used them again this week to check on my weekly claim certification and it worked perfectly. If anyone else is having trouble reaching Washington ESD, definitely worth checking out their website.
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AstroAlpha
•I actually tried them after your first mention and finally got through to resolve my adjudication issue. Thanks for the tip!
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Connor Gallagher
•Good to know it's legit. The Washington ESD phone lines are impossible sometimes.
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Sofia Torres
To summarize for anyone still worried: Filing for unemployment benefits will NOT hurt your credit score. Washington ESD doesn't report to credit bureaus, there's no credit check required, and UI benefits are an insurance program you've paid into, not a loan. The only potential credit issue would be from an unpaid overpayment going to collections, which is very rare and avoidable.
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Dylan Wright
•Perfect summary! This thread has been so helpful. Definitely filing my claim now.
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Couldn't have said it better myself. Hope this helps other people with the same concerns.
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Yara Khoury
•This should be pinned somewhere. Such a common worry that people have.
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Keisha Taylor
wait so if I'm behind on my credit card payments but I file for unemployment, that won't make my credit score even worse?
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Sofia Torres
•The unemployment filing itself won't hurt your credit, but being behind on credit card payments definitely will. UI benefits might help you catch up on those payments though.
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Keisha Taylor
•ok that makes sense, thanks
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Paolo Longo
My cousin told me that filing for unemployment shows up on background checks for jobs, is that true? Not sure if that's related to credit stuff but figured I'd ask here.
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Miguel Diaz
•That's a separate issue from credit reports. Some specialized background checks might show employment history, but standard credit checks for apartments or loans won't show unemployment claims.
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Paolo Longo
•Good to know, thanks for clarifying the difference.
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GalacticGuardian
I think the confusion comes from people mixing up unemployment benefits with welfare programs. UI is totally different - you've earned these benefits through working and paying into the system.
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Dylan Wright
•That's probably where my worry came from too. I didn't realize unemployment was insurance.
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Sofia Torres
•Exactly right. It's literally called unemployment insurance for a reason!
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Amina Bah
Has anyone here ever had problems with Washington ESD claiming you were overpaid when you weren't? I keep hearing horror stories about that stuff.
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Miguel Diaz
•Overpayment notices can happen if there are reporting errors, but you can always appeal them. Keep good records of your weekly claim certifications and any work you report.
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Zainab Ahmed
•If you do get an overpayment notice, that's definitely a time when Claimyr could help you get through to an agent to discuss it. Much better than trying to handle it through their online system.
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Oliver Becker
this thread convinced me to stop worrying and just file already. been putting it off for 2 weeks because of credit concerns. thanks everyone
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Dylan Wright
•Same here! Good luck with your claim.
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Dmitry Smirnov
•You won't regret it. The benefits are there to help you during tough times.
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CosmicCowboy
One thing to add - even though unemployment doesn't hurt your credit, having steady income from UI benefits can actually help when you're applying for apartments or other things that require income verification.
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Dylan Wright
•I hadn't thought about that angle. That's actually really helpful.
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GalacticGuardian
•True - landlords and lenders care more about having reliable income than where it comes from.
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Natasha Orlova
My wife was paranoid about this same thing last year. Turns out her credit score actually improved while she was on unemployment because she wasn't stressed about money and could focus on paying bills on time.
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Dylan Wright
•That's amazing! Shows how the stress of financial uncertainty can affect everything.
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Sofia Torres
•Financial stability, even temporary, makes a huge difference in managing everything else.
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Javier Cruz
Just want to echo what everyone else said - no credit impact from filing for unemployment. I've been a loan officer for 8 years and have never seen unemployment benefits on a credit report.
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Dylan Wright
•Another industry expert confirming it! This thread has been incredibly reassuring.
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Always good to have multiple perspectives from people who work with credit reports professionally.
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