Do you pay federal taxes on Washington ESD unemployment benefits?
Just got my first unemployment payment from Washington ESD and I'm wondering about taxes. Do I need to pay federal taxes on these benefits? Should I have them withhold taxes or just handle it when I file my return? I don't want to get hit with a huge tax bill next year.
45 comments


Miguel Herrera
Yes, unemployment benefits from Washington ESD are considered taxable income by the IRS. You'll receive a 1099-G form at the end of the year showing how much you received. You can have federal taxes withheld at 10% when you file your weekly claims to avoid owing money later.
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Ava Thompson
•Thanks! Where do I find the tax withholding option when I file my weekly claim?
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Miguel Herrera
•When you log into your Washington ESD account to file your weekly claim, there should be a section asking if you want federal taxes withheld. It's usually near the end of the claim form.
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Zainab Ali
I learned this the hard way last year - owed like $800 in taxes because I didn't withhold anything from my UI benefits. Definitely recommend having them take out the 10% if you can afford it.
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Connor Murphy
•Ouch! Did you have to pay penalties too or just the tax amount?
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Zainab Ali
•Just the tax amount thankfully, but it was still a shock when I filed my return.
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Yara Nassar
Pro tip: even if you have taxes withheld, keep track of how much Washington ESD pays you throughout the year. The 1099-G sometimes has errors and you want to make sure the numbers match your records.
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StarGazer101
•Good advice! I keep screenshots of all my payment confirmations just in case.
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Keisha Jackson
Wait I thought unemployment wasn't taxable during COVID? Did that change?
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Miguel Herrera
•That was only for 2020 - the first $10,200 of unemployment benefits weren't taxed that year. But since 2021, all unemployment benefits are fully taxable again.
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Keisha Jackson
•Ah okay thanks for clarifying!
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Paolo Romano
I've been trying to change my tax withholding for weeks but can't get through to anyone at Washington ESD. The phone lines are always busy and I keep getting disconnected. Anyone know a better way to reach them?
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Yara Nassar
•I had the same problem until I found Claimyr.com - they actually get you through to a real Washington ESD agent. Used it last month and was talking to someone within 20 minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.
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Paolo Romano
•Really? I'll check that out, thanks! Getting so frustrated with the busy signals.
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Amina Diop
•How does Claimyr work exactly? Is it legit?
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Yara Nassar
•Yeah it's legitimate - basically they handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when an agent picks up. Saved me hours of redialing.
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StarGazer101
Another thing to remember is that if you're working part-time while on unemployment, those wages are also taxable. So you might end up in a higher tax bracket than expected.
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Ava Thompson
•Good point, I do some gig work on the side. Should I adjust my withholding percentage then?
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StarGazer101
•Might be worth talking to a tax professional about that, especially if the gig work income varies a lot.
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Oliver Schmidt
Does Washington state also tax unemployment benefits? I know some states don't have income tax but want to make sure.
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Miguel Herrera
•No, Washington state doesn't have a state income tax, so you only need to worry about federal taxes on your unemployment benefits.
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Oliver Schmidt
•That's a relief, thanks!
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Natasha Volkov
I'm confused about the 1099-G form. When exactly do they send that out? And what if I moved during the year?
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Miguel Herrera
•Washington ESD usually sends 1099-G forms out by the end of January. If you moved, make sure your address is updated in your ESD account before then. You can also access it online through your account.
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Natasha Volkov
•Thanks, I'll double-check my address is current.
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Javier Torres
Quick question - if I only received unemployment for like 2 months, do I still need to report it on my taxes even if it was a small amount?
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Yara Nassar
•Yes, any amount of unemployment benefits needs to be reported as income, even if it's just a few hundred dollars. The IRS gets a copy of your 1099-G too, so they'll know if you don't report it.
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Javier Torres
•Got it, better safe than sorry. Thanks!
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Emma Wilson
This whole tax thing is why I wish they'd just automatically withhold taxes like regular paychecks do. Having to remember to elect withholding is such a pain.
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Zainab Ali
•Totally agree! Would save so many people from getting surprised at tax time.
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QuantumLeap
•The problem is some people need every dollar they can get and can't afford to have taxes taken out upfront.
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Malik Johnson
I've been on standby status for a few weeks - are those payments taxed the same way as regular unemployment?
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Miguel Herrera
•Yes, standby payments from Washington ESD are treated the same as regular UI benefits for tax purposes. They'll all show up on your 1099-G.
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Malik Johnson
•Perfect, that's what I thought but wanted to confirm. Thanks!
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Isabella Santos
FYI for anyone who needs to talk to Washington ESD about tax withholding - I tried Claimyr last week and it actually worked. Got connected to an agent in about 15 minutes instead of spending hours redialing. Worth checking out if you're stuck.
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Ravi Sharma
•Was there a cost for using Claimyr?
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Isabella Santos
•There is a fee but honestly it was worth it to actually talk to someone and get my withholding set up properly. Way less stressful than the phone runaround.
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Freya Larsen
One more tax tip - if you end up owing money because you didn't withhold enough, you can usually set up a payment plan with the IRS. Don't panic if you get a big tax bill.
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Ava Thompson
•Good to know! Hopefully I won't need that but it's reassuring to have options.
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Omar Hassan
Does anyone know if the tax withholding election carries over to the next benefit year if you have to reapply? Or do you have to set it up again?
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Yara Nassar
•I believe you have to elect it again when you file a new claim, but I'm not 100% sure. That might be a good question for a Washington ESD agent.
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Omar Hassan
•Yeah I'll try to get through to them and ask. Thanks!
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Chloe Taylor
Thanks everyone for all the tax info! This thread was really helpful. Going to log in and set up withholding on my next weekly claim.
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Miguel Herrera
•Glad it helped! You'll thank yourself next tax season.
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ShadowHunter
•Same here - definitely setting up withholding after reading all this.
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