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Jackson Carter

Can you file for unemployment for reduced hours in Washington?

My employer cut my hours from 40 to about 18 per week due to slow business. I'm wondering if I can file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD for the reduced hours? I still have my job but the pay cut is killing me. Does anyone know if this qualifies for partial unemployment benefits?

Yes, you can definitely file for partial unemployment benefits in Washington when your hours are reduced! You'll need to report your weekly earnings when you file your weekly claim, and Washington ESD will calculate a partial benefit amount based on what you're missing.

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That's great news! Do I need to wait until I'm completely unemployed or can I file right away?

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You can file right away. Don't wait - partial benefits are there for exactly this situation.

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I did this last year when my hours got cut to 20/week. Just make sure you're still available for additional work and actively seeking more hours or a new job to meet the job search requirements.

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What kind of job search activities did you have to do while still employed part-time?

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I had to apply for jobs and log my activities on WorkSourceWA just like regular unemployment. The requirement is usually 3 job search activities per week.

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Be careful though - if your employer finds out you're filing for unemployment they might not be happy about it. Some employers don't understand that partial benefits are legal.

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Actually, employers can't retaliate against you for filing for unemployment benefits. It's your legal right to file when your hours are reduced.

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Good to know, I was always worried about that part.

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I tried calling Washington ESD to ask about this exact situation but couldn't get through after hours of trying. Has anyone found a better way to reach them?

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I found this service called Claimyr that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. They handle the calling for you and connect you when they reach someone. Saved me so much time and frustration. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ

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That sounds too good to be true. How much does it cost?

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It's worth it when you consider how much time you save. I spent days trying to call myself before finding them.

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The calculation for partial benefits works like this: Washington ESD takes your weekly benefit amount and subtracts your earnings minus $5. So if your weekly benefit is $400 and you earn $150, you'd get $255 in partial benefits ($400 - $150 + $5 = $255).

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That's really helpful! So I still get something even though I'm working part-time?

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Exactly. The system is designed to help bridge the gap when you're underemployed.

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make sure you report your hours correctly on your weekly claim or you'll get an overpayment notice later. been there done that and it's a nightmare to deal with

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What happens if you make a mistake reporting hours?

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they'll want their money back plus penalties. always double check your weekly claim before submitting

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When you file your initial claim, make sure to indicate that you're still employed but with reduced hours. Washington ESD has specific questions about this during the application process.

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Is the application process different for partial unemployment?

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The initial application is the same, but you'll answer questions about your current employment status and reduced hours.

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I'm in a similar situation but my employer is being weird about it. They're saying I can't file for unemployment while still employed. Is that legal?

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Your employer is wrong. You have every right to file for partial unemployment benefits when your hours are reduced. They cannot prevent you from filing.

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Thanks, I thought they were being shady about it.

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One thing to watch out for - if you're on standby status (temporarily laid off), that's different from reduced hours. Make sure you select the right option when filing.

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What's the difference between standby and reduced hours?

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Standby means you're temporarily laid off but expect to return to full hours. Reduced hours means you're still working but fewer hours than before.

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Does anyone know if there's a minimum number of hours you need to lose to qualify? My hours went from 40 to 35 per week.

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There's no specific minimum hour reduction, but your earnings reduction needs to be significant enough to qualify for benefits. With only 5 hours lost, you might not qualify depending on your wage.

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Makes sense. I'll probably wait and see if they cut more hours before filing.

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The job search requirement is the most annoying part. I'm already working part-time but still have to apply for other jobs and log everything on WorkSourceWA.

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It's required to ensure you're actively seeking to return to full employment. You can look for additional part-time work or full-time positions.

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I get it, just feels redundant when I already have a job.

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Been on partial unemployment for 2 months now. The weekly claims are easy once you get the hang of it. Just make sure you file every week even if you don't get paid.

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What do you mean you don't get paid some weeks?

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Some weeks I work enough hours that I don't qualify for benefits, but you still need to file the claim to keep it active.

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I tried to get through to Washington ESD to ask about this but their phone system is terrible. Kept getting disconnected after waiting on hold for over an hour.

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That's exactly why I started using Claimyr. They handle all the calling frustration and get you connected to an actual person at Washington ESD. Game changer for me.

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I'll check it out, this phone system is driving me crazy.

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Quick question - do you have to be available for full-time work or can you restrict your availability to part-time while on partial unemployment?

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You need to be available for suitable work, which generally means full-time unless you have valid reasons for part-time only (like childcare or school).

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That makes sense. I was wondering if I could limit my search to part-time only.

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What happens if your employer increases your hours back to full-time while you're on partial unemployment?

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You just report the increased hours on your weekly claim. If you're back to full-time, you probably won't qualify for benefits that week.

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And I can always file again if hours get reduced again?

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Yes, as long as you're still within your benefit year and have remaining benefit balance.

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IMPORTANT: Make sure your employer knows you're filing for partial unemployment. Some employers will fight the claim if they're surprised by notice from Washington ESD.

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Do I need their permission to file?

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No, you don't need permission, but it's better to be transparent about it to avoid any workplace issues.

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I've been trying to reach Washington ESD for weeks about my partial claim but keep getting busy signals. Anyone else having this problem?

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Same here! That's why I ended up using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Finally got through to an actual person who could help with my questions.

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I'll have to look into that. This is ridiculous.

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Remember that partial unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can have taxes withheld or pay quarterly estimated taxes.

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Good point, I didn't think about the tax implications.

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Yeah, it's easy to forget since it's not regular wages. Better to plan ahead.

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For anyone wondering about the timeline, I filed for partial unemployment on a Tuesday and got my first payment the following week. Pretty quick process.

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That's faster than I expected! Did you have any issues with your application?

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Nope, it was straightforward since I had all my employment information ready.

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One last tip - keep detailed records of your reduced hours and earnings. If Washington ESD ever questions your claim, you'll have documentation to back it up.

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Thanks for all the help everyone! I feel much more confident about filing now.

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Good luck! Partial unemployment really helps bridge the gap when hours are cut.

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Just wanted to add that Washington state is actually pretty generous with partial unemployment compared to other states. The fact that you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount plus $5 before losing all benefits makes it really worthwhile for people with reduced hours. I've helped several coworkers navigate this process and it's definitely worth filing even if you think your earnings might be too high - let Washington ESD do the math for you.

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