Can you file for unemployment and disability at the same time in Washington?
I'm dealing with a situation where I lost my job due to layoffs but I also have a chronic condition that's been getting worse. I'm wondering if I can file for both unemployment benefits through Washington ESD and apply for disability benefits simultaneously? I'm not sure if there are any conflicts or if one affects the other. Has anyone been in this situation before? I really need income coming in but don't want to mess up either application by doing something wrong.
57 comments


Ezra Bates
You absolutely can apply for both, but there are some important things to understand. For unemployment, you need to be able and available for work, which means actively seeking employment. For disability, you're claiming you can't work due to your condition. Washington ESD will look at this closely during adjudication.
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Keith Davidson
•That's exactly what I was worried about - the contradiction between being available for work vs unable to work. How do they handle that during the review process?
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Ezra Bates
•They'll evaluate your specific circumstances. Some people have partial disabilities or conditions that affect certain types of work but not others. You'll need to be very clear about your limitations and what work you can still perform.
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Ana Erdoğan
I was in a similar boat last year. Filed for both UI and started the disability process. The key is being honest about what you can actually do work-wise. If you can do sedentary work but not physical labor, that needs to be clear in both applications.
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Keith Davidson
•How long did it take for your unemployment claim to get approved? Did they question you about the disability application?
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Ana Erdoğan
•My UI claim took about 6 weeks to process because it went into adjudication. They did ask about my work restrictions during the interview. Having documentation from my doctor helped a lot.
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Sophia Carson
This is tricky territory and you might want to get help reaching someone at Washington ESD to discuss your specific situation. I used claimyr.com when I couldn't get through their phone lines - they have a service that helps you actually connect with an agent. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Elijah Knight
•Never heard of that service before. Does it actually work? I've been trying to call Washington ESD for weeks.
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Sophia Carson
•Yeah it worked for me. Saved me hours of redialing and getting hung up on. Worth trying if you need to actually talk to someone about complex situations like this.
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Brooklyn Foley
ugh the whole system is so confusing! why cant they just make it simple? if your hurt and cant work you should get help period
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Ezra Bates
•I understand the frustration, but the different programs serve different purposes. Unemployment is for people temporarily out of work, while disability is for longer-term inability to work.
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Brooklyn Foley
•still confusing though when you dont know which one applies to your situation
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Jay Lincoln
The timing matters too. If you file for unemployment first and then later realize you can't work, you might need to stop filing weekly claims and potentially pay back benefits. But if you're genuinely looking for work within your restrictions, you should be fine continuing UI while the disability application processes.
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Keith Davidson
•That's a good point about timing. Should I wait to file one or the other, or go ahead with both now?
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Jay Lincoln
•I'd say file for unemployment first since that can provide income faster. You can always file for disability later if your condition worsens or you realize you truly can't work.
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Jessica Suarez
Been there done that. Applied for both in 2023 when my back problems got worse after losing my warehouse job. Just be super clear about what kind of work you CAN do vs what you can't. I could do office work but not lifting/standing jobs.
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Keith Davidson
•Did Washington ESD give you any trouble during your weekly claim certifications about the work search requirements?
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Jessica Suarez
•Not really, I just made sure to only apply for jobs that matched my restrictions. Kept good records of my job search activities too.
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Marcus Williams
This happened to my sister. She had to be really careful about how she answered the weekly claim questions about being able and available for work. One wrong answer and they can disqualify your whole claim.
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Keith Davidson
•What kind of questions specifically? I want to make sure I answer correctly.
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Marcus Williams
•The main one is 'were you able and available for work during this week' - you have to answer honestly based on your actual capabilities, not your disability application.
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Elijah Knight
The Washington ESD website has some info about this but its pretty vague. They basically say you can file for both but you need to meet the requirements for each program separately. Not super helpful when you're trying to figure out the specifics.
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Ezra Bates
•That's why talking to an actual person is so important for complex situations like this. The general information doesn't cover all the nuances.
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Elijah Knight
•Yeah exactly, which is why I'm probably going to try that claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier.
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Lily Young
Whatever you do, don't lie on either application. I know someone who got in trouble for not disclosing their unemployment benefits when they applied for disability. Full transparency is key.
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Keith Davidson
•Good point. I'll make sure to mention the UI claim on my disability application if I go that route.
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Lily Young
•Exactly. Both programs can see your other benefit applications anyway, so honesty upfront saves you trouble later.
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Kennedy Morrison
i applied for unemployment first then disability like 3 months later when i realized my condition wasnt getting better. had to stop filing weekly claims once disability said i was approved but no issues with washington esd about it
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Keith Davidson
•How long did your disability approval take? And did you have to pay back any of the unemployment benefits?
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Kennedy Morrison
•disability took forever like 8 months total but no payback issues since i was legitimately looking for work i could do at the time
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Wesley Hallow
The job search requirement is what trips people up. If you're applying for disability, Washington ESD might question whether you're really conducting an adequate job search for positions you could actually perform.
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Keith Davidson
•How many job contacts do you need to make each week if you have work restrictions?
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Wesley Hallow
•Same as everyone else - 3 per week minimum. But they need to be for jobs that match your stated abilities and restrictions.
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Sophia Carson
Just to follow up on my earlier comment about getting help with Washington ESD - I actually used claimyr again last month for a different issue. Still works great for getting through to someone who can actually answer these complex questions about dual applications.
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Justin Chang
•How much does that service cost? I'm already strapped for cash which is why I need benefits in the first place.
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Sophia Carson
•I don't remember the exact cost but it was worth it to avoid spending days trying to get through. Time is money when you're waiting for benefits.
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Grace Thomas
My advice is to focus on unemployment first since that can start paying faster. Disability can take months or even years to get approved. At least with UI you might see money in a few weeks if your claim goes through without issues.
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Keith Davidson
•That makes sense. I really need income soon so unemployment is probably the priority.
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Grace Thomas
•Exactly. You can always reassess later if your health situation changes. Better to have some income coming in than wait around for disability approval.
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Hunter Brighton
Just make sure you understand what 'able and available' means in Washington. It doesn't mean you have to be able to do ANY job, just that you're capable of some type of work and actively seeking it within your limitations.
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Keith Davidson
•That's helpful clarification. So I could be available for desk jobs but not physical labor and still qualify?
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Hunter Brighton
•Right, as long as you're genuinely looking for and available for the types of work you can actually perform.
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Dylan Baskin
been dealing with this exact situation for months now. the key is documentation. get everything from your doctors about your limitations in writing so you can show washington esd exactly what you can and cannot do work-wise
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Keith Davidson
•What kind of documentation did they want to see? Just a doctor's note or something more detailed?
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Dylan Baskin
•more detailed than just a note. they wanted specific functional limitations like can sit for x hours, can lift x pounds, that kind of thing
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Lauren Wood
The system is definitely not designed for people with partial disabilities or chronic conditions that come and go. You kind of have to navigate both programs simultaneously and hope they don't conflict.
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Keith Davidson
•That's exactly my situation - some days I feel okay, other days I can barely function. Hard to know which program fits.
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Lauren Wood
•Document everything - good days and bad days. That kind of variability is actually pretty common with chronic conditions.
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Ellie Lopez
Whatever you decide, file your unemployment claim ASAP if you're going to do it. There's a waiting period and the sooner you start the process the sooner you might see benefits. You can always stop filing later if needed.
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Keith Davidson
•Good point about the timing. I'll probably file the UI claim this week and then see how things go.
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Ellie Lopez
•Smart choice. Better to have it in the system and potentially get benefits than wait and definitely get nothing.
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Chad Winthrope
I tried calling Washington ESD about this same question last month and got nowhere. Spent 3 hours on hold just to get disconnected. Might have to try that claimyr service people mentioned.
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Sophia Carson
•Yeah definitely try it. I was in the same boat with the endless hold times. Claimyr got me through to someone in like 20 minutes.
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Chad Winthrope
•Alright I'll check out that video demo and see if it's worth it. Thanks for the rec.
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Paige Cantoni
Just to add - if you do get approved for both programs, you'll probably have to choose one or the other eventually. But in the short term while applications are processing, you might be able to collect UI benefits while waiting for disability decision.
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Keith Davidson
•Thanks everyone for all the advice. Sounds like unemployment first is the way to go, with the option to pursue disability later if needed.
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Paige Cantoni
•Exactly. Take it one step at a time and keep good records of everything. Good luck with your claim!
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