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Mei Lin

Can I withdraw money from my 401k while collecting Washington ESD unemployment?

I've been on unemployment for about 6 weeks now and things are getting tight financially. I have a 401k from my previous job with around $12,000 in it. Can I take money out of it while I'm collecting UI benefits from Washington ESD? Will this affect my weekly claims or disqualify me somehow? I'm worried about the tax implications too but I might not have a choice if I can't find work soon.

Yes you can withdraw from your 401k while on unemployment. It won't affect your UI eligibility since retirement withdrawals aren't considered wages or work income. BUT you'll get hit with taxes and early withdrawal penalties if you're under 59.5.

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Mei Lin

Thanks! Do I need to report the withdrawal to Washington ESD when I file my weekly claim?

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No, you don't report 401k withdrawals on your weekly claims. Only wages from work need to be reported.

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I did this last year when I was laid off. Took out $8k from my 401k and it didn't affect my unemployment at all. Just make sure you understand the tax hit - I ended up owing like $2400 extra at tax time because of the withdrawal.

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Ouch that's brutal. Did you have them withhold taxes when you withdrew or did you just pay it all at once?

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I had them withhold 20% but it wasn't enough. Should have done more withholding.

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Have you tried calling Washington ESD to get through to someone who can check if there are any other resources available? I know the phone lines are always busy but there's actually a service called Claimyr that helps people get through to ESD agents. They have this system that calls for you and gets you connected. Check out claimyr.com - there's even a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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Mei Lin

Interesting, I've never heard of that. Is it legit? I've been trying to call for weeks about some other issues with my claim.

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Yeah it's legit. I used it when my claim got stuck in adjudication. Way better than sitting on hold for hours or getting disconnected.

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That sounds too good to be true honestly. How much does it cost?

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Before you withdraw from your 401k, have you looked into hardship assistance programs? There might be local food banks, utility assistance, or emergency rental help available that could help stretch your unemployment benefits further.

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Mei Lin

I haven't really looked into that stuff. Do you know where to find information about those programs?

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Start with 211.org or call 2-1-1. They have info on all local assistance programs. Also check with WorkSource offices.

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just took money out of mine last month, no problems with unemployment. the penalty sucks tho - lost like 30% to taxes and fees total

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30%? That seems really high. What was the breakdown?

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10% early withdrawal penalty plus like 22% tax bracket. yeah it was painful

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I'm in a similar situation but I'm hesitant to touch my retirement money. Have you exhausted all other options? Credit cards, borrowing from family, selling stuff?

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Mei Lin

I've already maxed out my credit cards and don't really have family to borrow from. I've sold what I can.

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Man that's rough. I guess retirement money is better than going homeless. Hope things turn around soon.

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One thing to consider is just taking out what you absolutely need rather than a big chunk. The tax hit will be smaller and you'll preserve more of your retirement savings.

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Good point. Also some plans let you take a loan instead of a withdrawal, which might be better if available.

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Mei Lin

I'll check if my plan allows loans. That might be smarter than a full withdrawal.

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Washington ESD doesn't care about your 401k money. They only care about work income. But definitely talk to a tax person before you do anything major.

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Mei Lin

Yeah I'm thinking I should probably talk to someone who knows taxes before I make any big moves.

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Speaking of talking to Washington ESD - if you do need to contact them about anything related to your claim, seriously consider that Claimyr service I mentioned. I was skeptical at first but it actually works. Saved me hours of trying to get through on my own.

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How does it work exactly? Do they just keep calling until someone answers?

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Pretty much. You put in your info, they call repeatedly until they get through, then conference you in with the ESD agent. Super simple.

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Also make sure you're applying for jobs and keeping your job search log updated. The last thing you want is to get disqualified for not meeting the work search requirements while you're already struggling financially.

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Mei Lin

Yeah I'm doing my three job contacts per week. It's frustrating though - hardly anyone is hiring in my field right now.

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I know it's tough. Maybe consider expanding to related fields or remote work if possible. The job market is weird right now.

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Has anyone here had issues with Washington ESD questioning large deposits in their bank account? I'm worried they might think I'm working under the table if I deposit a 401k withdrawal.

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I don't think they monitor your bank account unless there's reason to investigate. 401k withdrawals are legitimate and documented.

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Yeah they're not looking at your bank statements unless you're under investigation for fraud or something.

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whatever you do dont lie about it if they ask. but like others said they probably wont even know or care

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Mei Lin

Right, honesty is always the best policy when dealing with government agencies.

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This whole situation sucks. The fact that unemployment benefits are so low that people have to raid their retirement accounts just to survive is messed up.

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Tell me about it. The maximum weekly benefit in Washington is what, like $999? That doesn't go far these days.

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It's actually $999 max per week but most people don't get the maximum. Depends on your previous earnings.

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Mei Lin

I'm getting $627 per week which sounds like a lot but after rent and bills there's not much left.

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One more thing - if you do withdraw from your 401k, you might want to set aside money for next year's taxes right away. Don't spend it all thinking you'll figure out the tax bill later.

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Mei Lin

Good advice. Maybe I'll have them withhold extra taxes when I make the withdrawal to be safe.

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Just to reiterate - 401k withdrawals will NOT affect your unemployment benefits. Washington ESD only cares about wages from employment. Retirement account withdrawals, investment gains, lottery winnings, etc. don't count as wages.

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What about if you withdraw from an IRA? Same rules apply?

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Yes, IRA withdrawals are the same - not considered wages for unemployment purposes.

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If you end up needing to call Washington ESD about anything else while dealing with this financial stress, that Claimyr service really is a game changer. Worth checking out the demo video at least.

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Mei Lin

I actually watched the video you linked and it looks pretty straightforward. Might try it if I need to call ESD again.

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Hope your situation improves soon. Job hunting while stressed about money is the worst. Just take care of yourself and don't give up on the job search.

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Mei Lin

Thanks everyone for all the advice. This thread has been really helpful. I feel better about my options now.

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Good luck with whatever you decide. Tough times don't last but tough people do!

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Mei Lin

Appreciate the encouragement! Hopefully I'll find something soon and won't need to touch the 401k at all.

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This thread should be pinned or something. Lots of good info about 401k withdrawals and unemployment that I didn't know before.

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Agreed. The tax implications are something a lot of people don't think about until it's too late.

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just remember the money you take out now is money you wont have when you actually retire. try to minimize how much you withdraw if possible

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Mei Lin

Very true. I'm hoping to only take out enough to get through the next couple months while I keep job hunting.

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I went through something similar a few years ago. One thing that really helped me was creating a detailed budget to figure out exactly how much I needed vs how much I wanted to withdraw. I ended up taking out just $3,000 instead of the $8,000 I originally planned, and it was enough to bridge me until I found work. Also look into whether your 401k provider offers any hardship withdrawal options - some have reduced penalties for unemployment situations. The regular early withdrawal penalty is brutal but every little bit helps when you're already in a tough spot.

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That's really smart advice about doing a detailed budget first. I think I was panicking a bit and just thinking about withdrawing a big chunk, but you're right that I should figure out exactly what I need to get by. Do you remember if the hardship withdrawal options actually had better terms, or was it just easier paperwork? I'm definitely going to call my 401k provider tomorrow to see what options they have.

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In my case, the hardship withdrawal had the same 10% penalty but some providers waive their administrative fees and make the process faster. The paperwork was definitely easier - just had to show proof of unemployment rather than jumping through other hoops. It's worth asking about because even saving $50-100 in fees helps when money is tight. Also @4c9bd1943bf6 since you mentioned you're getting $627/week in UI, definitely do that budget calculation first. You might find you need way less than you think, especially if you can stretch it over a few months instead of all at once.

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