Can I file for unemployment as a student in Washington state?
I'm a junior at UW studying computer science and I've been working part-time at a tech startup for the past 8 months. They just laid me off due to budget cuts and I'm wondering if I can file for unemployment benefits as a student? I was working about 25 hours per week and earning decent money that I need for rent and expenses. Does being enrolled in school disqualify me from getting Washington ESD benefits? I tried looking this up on the ESD website but the student worker section is confusing.
59 comments


Keisha Jackson
You can absolutely file for unemployment as a student in Washington! The key is that you need to be able and available for work. As long as your school schedule doesn't prevent you from accepting suitable work, you should qualify. Make sure to mention your availability when you file your claim.
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StarGazer101
•Thanks! So I don't need to drop out or anything? I can work around my class schedule which is mostly MWF mornings.
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Keisha Jackson
•Exactly! Just be honest about your availability on your weekly claims. Washington ESD understands that students can work and go to school.
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Paolo Romano
Wait hold up, I thought students couldn't get unemployment? My friend told me you had to choose between school and benefits when he got laid off last year.
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Amina Diop
•That's actually a common misconception. Washington state allows students to collect UI benefits as long as they meet the work availability requirements. Your friend might have been misinformed or had a different situation.
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Paolo Romano
•Oh wow, wish I'd known that when I was in school! Good to know for future reference.
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Oliver Schmidt
I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I had questions about student eligibility. Kept getting busy signals and when I did get through, I was on hold forever. Finally used claimyr.com to get connected to an actual agent who explained everything clearly. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helped me understand my options as a student worker.
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StarGazer101
•That sounds helpful! I've been trying to call but can never get through. Did they charge you anything for the service?
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Oliver Schmidt
•Yeah there's a fee but it was worth it to actually talk to someone who knew what they were talking about. Saved me weeks of confusion.
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Natasha Volkov
•I've heard good things about Claimyr too. The ESD phone system is a nightmare to navigate on your own.
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Javier Torres
Be careful though - you need to prove you're actively looking for work that fits your schedule. Keep a job search log and apply to places that can work around your classes. Don't just apply to jobs you know you can't take because of school conflicts.
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StarGazer101
•Good point! I was planning to look for remote work or evening shifts that don't conflict with my Tuesday/Thursday labs.
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Javier Torres
•That's smart thinking. Remote work especially opens up a lot of opportunities for students. Just document everything in your work search log.
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Emma Wilson
ugh the whole system is so confusing for students!! I tried filing last semester and they kept asking weird questions about my availability that I didn't know how to answer. Like what if I have finals week? Am I still available then???
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Amina Diop
•During finals week, you can mark that you're temporarily unavailable for that specific week. Just be honest about your situation and explain it in the comments section of your weekly claim.
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Emma Wilson
•omg thank you! I was so stressed about that part. The ESD website really doesn't explain this stuff well for students.
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QuantumLeap
You should be fine as long as you worked enough hours to qualify. For Washington state, you need to have earned at least $1,000 in your base period and worked in at least two quarters. Sounds like you probably meet that requirement.
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StarGazer101
•I think I do - I've been working since last spring and making about $800 a month. Should I gather my pay stubs before filing?
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QuantumLeap
•Having your pay stubs ready is always a good idea, but Washington ESD can usually verify your wages electronically. Still good to have them just in case.
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Malik Johnson
Just filed mine last week as a grad student! The process was pretty straightforward. Make sure you have your employer's info ready and be prepared to explain your school schedule. They asked about my availability during the phone interview.
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StarGazer101
•Did they approve your claim right away or did it take a while?
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Malik Johnson
•It took about 2 weeks to get my first payment. No issues with being a student though - they just wanted to make sure I could work around my classes.
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Isabella Santos
•That's pretty fast for ESD! I'm impressed they processed it that quickly.
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Ravi Sharma
One thing to watch out for - if you're on any kind of financial aid, unemployment benefits might affect your aid package. Check with your school's financial aid office to be sure.
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StarGazer101
•Oh shoot, I didn't think about that! I'm on partial financial aid. Thanks for the heads up.
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Ravi Sharma
•Yeah, it's not always an issue but definitely worth checking. Better to know ahead of time than be surprised later.
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Natasha Volkov
The key thing is being honest about your availability. If you can only work 15 hours a week because of your class schedule, say that. Don't pretend you're available full-time when you're not.
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StarGazer101
•That makes sense. I was worried they'd reject me if I said I could only work part-time hours.
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Natasha Volkov
•Nope, part-time availability is fine as long as you're consistent about it. They just want to know what kind of work you're actually able to accept.
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Freya Larsen
I work in HR and we've had several student interns who successfully filed for unemployment when their positions ended. Washington state is pretty student-friendly compared to some other states.
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StarGazer101
•That's reassuring to hear from someone who works with this stuff regularly. Thanks!
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Freya Larsen
•No problem! Just make sure you file as soon as possible after your last day of work. Don't wait around - you can always withdraw the claim if you find another job quickly.
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Omar Hassan
definitely file! i was a student worker at the library and got benefits when they cut my hours. took forever to get through on the phone though - kept hanging up on me after 2+ hours on hold
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Chloe Taylor
•Same experience here with the phone system. I ended up using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and it was so much easier than trying to call myself.
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Omar Hassan
•might have to try that if i need to call again. the ESD phone system is awful
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ShadowHunter
Make sure you understand the work search requirements too. As a student, you need to be applying to jobs that actually fit your schedule. Don't just apply randomly to meet the quota.
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StarGazer101
•How many jobs do I need to apply to each week? The website mentions work search activities but doesn't specify for students.
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ShadowHunter
•I think it's 3 work search activities per week minimum, but that can include networking, job fairs, online applications, etc. Not just formal applications.
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Amina Diop
•Correct - and as a student, activities like career center visits or industry meetups can count toward your work search requirements.
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Diego Ramirez
I tried to file as a student last year but got confused by all the questions about my major and graduation date. Ended up not filing because I thought I'd get in trouble somehow. Kinda regret it now.
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StarGazer101
•What kind of questions did they ask about your major? I'm worried about that part too.
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Diego Ramirez
•just basic stuff like what you're studying and when you graduate. i think they just want to understand your situation better. nothing scary really
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Anastasia Sokolov
If you get approved, remember that you still need to file your weekly claims every week, even during finals or breaks. Missing a week can mess up your benefits.
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StarGazer101
•Good to know! So I need to file even during spring break when I'm not looking for work?
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Anastasia Sokolov
•Yep, you still need to file but you can mark that you weren't available for work that week. Just don't skip filing altogether.
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Sean O'Connor
Had a similar situation when I was in school. The ESD agent I talked to said that student status doesn't disqualify you, but you need to be realistic about what jobs you can actually take. They're pretty reasonable about it.
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StarGazer101
•That's exactly what I needed to hear. I was worried they'd expect me to quit school or something.
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Sean O'Connor
•Nah, they understand that students need to work too. Just be upfront about your limitations and you should be fine.
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Zara Ahmed
File online if you can - it's way easier than trying to call. The website walks you through everything step by step and you can save your progress if you need to gather more information.
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StarGazer101
•I was planning to file online. Did you have any trouble with the student-specific questions?
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Zara Ahmed
•Not really, they were pretty straightforward. Just asked about my class schedule and availability. The whole process took maybe 30 minutes.
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Luca Conti
One more thing - if you're doing any kind of work-study or internship for credit, make sure you understand how that affects your claim. It's different from regular employment.
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StarGazer101
•I'm not doing work-study, just regular part-time employment. But good to know in case I do an internship next semester.
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Luca Conti
•Yeah, paid internships are usually treated like regular jobs, but unpaid ones or work-study can be more complicated. Always worth asking if you're unsure.
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Nia Johnson
Bottom line - don't let being a student stop you from filing if you're eligible. Worst case scenario, they deny your claim and you're in the same position you are now. Best case, you get benefits to help with expenses while you look for new work.
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StarGazer101
•You're right, I should just go for it. Thanks everyone for all the advice! This thread has been super helpful.
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Keisha Jackson
•Good luck with your claim! Come back and let us know how it goes.
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Nia Johnson
•Exactly! And remember, you can always reach out to ESD directly if you have questions. Don't let uncertainty hold you back from benefits you've earned.
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Saanvi Krishnaswami
Just want to add that timing matters too! File your claim as soon as possible after your layoff - benefits are retroactive to when you first became unemployed, not when you file. I made the mistake of waiting a few weeks when I was a student and lost out on those early weeks of benefits. The sooner you file, the sooner you can start receiving payments while you search for your next job. Also, keep all your documentation from your employer about the layoff - it helps speed up the process.
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