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Luca Romano

Are churches exempt from unemployment taxes in Washington state?

I've been working at a local church for about 8 months and recently got laid off due to budget cuts. When I tried to file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD, they're asking about my employer and I'm wondering if churches even pay into the unemployment system? I thought religious organizations might be exempt from unemployment taxes. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? Will I even be eligible for benefits if my church employer didn't pay unemployment taxes?

Nia Jackson

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Churches can actually choose whether to participate in the unemployment system in Washington. Some elect to pay unemployment taxes like regular employers, while others choose to be exempt. You'll need to check with your former employer or Washington ESD to see which option your church selected.

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Luca Romano

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That makes sense. I'll try calling Washington ESD but their phone lines are always busy. Any tips for getting through?

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Nia Jackson

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Yeah the wait times are brutal. I usually try calling right when they open at 8am or during lunch hours when it's slightly less busy.

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Most churches I know opt out of paying unemployment taxes because they're considered non-profit religious organizations. If your church didn't pay in, you won't be eligible for regular UI benefits unfortunately.

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CosmicCruiser

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Wait, that doesn't sound right. I worked for a church that definitely paid unemployment taxes. It depends on the individual church's choice.

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Maybe some do, but in my experience most churches choose the exemption to save money on payroll taxes.

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Aisha Khan

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I had this exact same issue last year! My church had opted out of unemployment insurance, so I couldn't get regular benefits. But Washington ESD told me I might still qualify for other programs depending on my situation. You really need to talk to someone there to get the full picture.

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Luca Romano

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What other programs did they mention? I'm really stressing about paying my bills while I look for work.

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Aisha Khan

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They mentioned some federal programs and maybe state assistance, but honestly the details were confusing. That's why you need to actually speak with an agent to understand your options.

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Ethan Taylor

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Yuki Ito

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This is so frustrating! Why do churches get special treatment when it comes to unemployment taxes? If they're going to operate like businesses and hire employees, they should have to follow the same rules as everyone else.

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Carmen Lopez

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I understand the frustration but there are legitimate reasons for religious exemptions in employment law. Churches have different operational structures than typical businesses.

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Yuki Ito

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But it hurts the workers who get left without benefits when they lose their jobs through no fault of their own!

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Nia Jackson

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That's exactly why many churches do choose to participate in unemployment insurance - to protect their employees.

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Andre Dupont

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Did you check your paystubs to see if unemployment taxes were being deducted? That would tell you right away if your church was participating in the system.

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Luca Romano

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Good point! I should dig up my old paystubs and look for those deductions. That would be the easiest way to know for sure.

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QuantumQuasar

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Yeah look for 'SUI' or 'SUTA' deductions on your paystub - that's State Unemployment Insurance tax.

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When I worked for a religious non-profit, they explained during orientation whether they participated in unemployment insurance or not. Did your church mention anything during your hiring process?

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Luca Romano

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Honestly I don't remember them specifically mentioning unemployment benefits. There was a lot of paperwork and information during orientation.

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Understandable! It's not usually something people think about until they need it unfortunately.

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Jamal Wilson

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Even if your church opted out of regular unemployment insurance, they might still be required to provide some form of unemployment compensation. Washington state has specific rules about this for religious organizations.

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Luca Romano

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Really? What kind of compensation would that be? This is all so confusing.

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Jamal Wilson

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It's complicated and depends on various factors. You definitely need to speak with Washington ESD directly to understand what applies to your specific situation.

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Mei Lin

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I second the recommendation for Claimyr if you're struggling to reach Washington ESD. I used them when I had questions about my claim status and it was so much easier than trying to call myself.

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just went through this myself!! church didnt pay unemployment taxes so no regular benefits BUT i was able to get some other assistance through DSHS. dont give up - there might be other options available

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Luca Romano

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Thanks for sharing! What kind of assistance did you get through DSHS? Is that different from unemployment benefits?

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yeah its different - more like temporary assistance while you look for work. not as much as unemployment but something to help with basics

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Amara Nnamani

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The rules around religious organization exemptions are actually pretty complex. Some churches participate in unemployment insurance voluntarily, others are required to based on their size and structure, and some qualify for complete exemptions. Without knowing the specifics of your church, it's impossible to say what applies.

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This is why talking to Washington ESD directly is so important. They can look up the specific employer and tell you exactly what the situation is.

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Luca Romano

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I'm definitely going to keep trying to reach them. Thanks everyone for all the helpful information!

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NebulaNinja

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My sister works for a large church and they definitely pay unemployment taxes for all their employees. I think it might depend on how many employees the church has or how they're structured legally.

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Size definitely matters for some exemptions. Larger religious organizations often operate more like traditional employers.

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Luca Romano

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Our church is pretty small - maybe 15-20 employees total. That might make a difference.

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I hate to say it but you really need to get through to Washington ESD to get a definitive answer. Every situation is different and there are too many variables to know for sure without them checking your specific employer's status.

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Sofia Morales

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Agreed. And if you're still having trouble getting through, that Claimyr service mentioned earlier might be worth trying. I've heard good things about it from other people dealing with Washington ESD issues.

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Luca Romano

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I think I'll give Claimyr a try. At this point I just need to talk to someone who can give me real answers about my situation.

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Dmitry Popov

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Update us when you find out! I'm curious to know how this turns out since I might be in a similar situation soon.

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Luca Romano

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Will do! Hopefully I can get some answers soon and share what I learn.

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I work in HR for a mid-sized nonprofit and deal with unemployment insurance regularly. In Washington, religious organizations with 4 or more employees are generally required to participate in unemployment insurance unless they file for an exemption. The key thing is that even if they're exempt from paying regular UI taxes, they may still be liable as a "reimbursing employer" - meaning they'd have to reimburse the state for any benefits paid to former employees. Your best bet is definitely to contact Washington ESD directly, but also ask your former church's HR or finance person about their unemployment status. They should know whether they pay into the system or have filed for exemption.

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Chris King

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This is really helpful information! I never realized there was a distinction between paying regular UI taxes and being a "reimbursing employer." That might explain why Washington ESD is still asking about my church employer even though they might not pay regular unemployment taxes. I'll definitely ask the church's finance person about their status when I contact Washington ESD. Thanks for the detailed explanation!

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Brady Clean

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This is super helpful! The distinction between paying regular UI taxes versus being a reimbursing employer makes so much sense now. I had no idea churches could still be on the hook for benefits even if they don't pay the regular taxes. I'm going to contact our church's finance director first to find out their exact status before calling Washington ESD - that should make the conversation much more productive. Really appreciate you breaking this down!

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Wow, this is exactly the kind of detailed info I needed! I had no clue about the reimbursing employer option - that could totally change my situation. I'm going to dig through my paperwork and see if I can find anything about the church's unemployment status, and definitely reach out to their finance person like you suggested. This gives me so much more hope that I might still be eligible for something even if they don't pay regular UI taxes. Thank you so much for taking the time to explain all this!

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This is incredibly helpful! I had no idea about the reimbursing employer distinction - that completely changes how I should approach this. I'm going to contact my former church's finance office first to find out their exact unemployment status before calling Washington ESD. Having that information upfront should make the conversation much more productive. The fact that they might still be liable for benefits even without paying regular UI taxes gives me hope that I might still have options. Thanks so much for breaking this down in such detail!

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Sarah Jones

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This thread has been super educational! I'm dealing with a similar situation but with a different angle - I worked for a religious nonprofit (not technically a church) that provided social services. They definitely deducted unemployment taxes from my paychecks, but when I got laid off last month, Washington ESD is saying there might be complications with my claim because of the religious exemption status. It's so confusing how these rules work differently for various types of faith-based organizations. Has anyone else dealt with religious nonprofits versus actual churches? Wondering if the rules are different.

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